1、学年译林版英语选修六新素养同步学案Unit 1 Laughter is good for you Section Welcome to俗话说,笑一笑,十年少。高尔基也说过,只有爱笑的人,生活才能过得更美好。笑是生命哲理,笑是生活智慧,笑是生存策略,笑是人生境界。笑是最好的人生态度,笑是最好的人类生活。我们需要笑,生活需要笑。Laughter Is the Best MedicineThe Health Benefits of Humor and LaughterMore than just brightening up your day, sharing a good laugh can ac
2、tually improve your health.The sound of laughter draws people together in ways that trigger(使发生) healthy physical and emotional changes in the body.Laughter can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, strengthen your immune system, and diminish(减少) pain.As children, we used to laugh hundreds of time
3、s a day, but as adults life tends to be more serious and laughter more infrequent.By seeking out more opportunities for humor and laughter, though, you can improve your emotional health, strengthen your relationships, find greater happinessand even add years to your life.What you can do1Share funny
4、momentseven if they are embarrassingwith friends2Host a game night for friends3When you hear laughter, move towards it4Seek out playful people who laugh easily5Learn to laugh at yourselfWhy is laughter the sweetest medicine for mind and body?Nothing balances your nervous system faster than communica
5、ting facetoface with another person.Add laughter to that communication and you have a powerful antidote(解药) to stress, anxiety, pain, and conflict.Humor lightens your burdens, inspires hopes, connects you to others, and keeps you grounded, focused, and alert.It also helps you to release anger and be
6、 more forgiving.With so much power to heal and renew, the ability to laugh easily and frequently is a tremendous(巨大的) resource for surmounting problems, enhancing your relationships, and supporting both physical and emotional health.Laughter is good for your healthLaughter relaxes the whole body.A g
7、ood, hearty laugh relieves physical tension and stress, leaving your muscles relaxed for up to 45 minutes after.Laughter protects the heart.Laughter improves the function of blood vessels and increases blood flow, which can help protect you against a heart attack and other cardiovascular(心脏血管的) prob
8、lems.Laughter lightens angers heavy load.Nothing diffuses anger and conflict faster than a shared laugh.Looking at the funny side can put problems into perspective and enable you to move on from confrontations without holding onto bitterness or resentment.Laughter may even help you to live longer.A
9、study in Norway found that people with a strong sense of humor outlived those who dont laugh as much.The difference was particularly notable for those battling cancer.Section Welcome to the unit & ReadingWarming Up1weekly n 周刊; 周报adj. 每周的2stage n. 舞台; 阶段, 时期3previous adj. 先前的, 以往的4style n. 风格; 方式; 样
10、式5littleknown adj. 鲜为人知的6academy n. 研究院, 学会; 专科院校7visual adj. 视觉的8tease vt.取笑; 揶揄; 戏弄teasing adj.戏弄的;揶揄的9variety n. (同一事物)不同种类; 多种样式various adj.各种各样的 vary v改变;使多样化10behave vi.& vt. 表现 behaviour n行为;举止;品行behavior11performance n. 表演, 演出;表现, 业绩 perform v执行;表演performer n表演者;执行者12affection n. 喜爱, 钟爱 affe
11、ct vt.影响;感动affected adj.受影响的;受感动的13amuse vt. 逗笑,逗乐;提供(消遣),(使)娱乐amusing adj.有趣的;引人发笑的 14technical adj. 技术的; 技能的 technology n技术;工艺;工艺学technologist n技术专家1. stand_up_for 支持, 维护2. trip_over 绊倒3. make_fun_of 拿开玩笑; 取笑, 嘲弄4. have_affection_for 喜爱, 钟爱5. come_up_with 想出; 拿出6. pass_away 去世, 亡故7. depend(rely)_o
12、n/upon 依赖8. queue_up 排队等候9. follow_in_the_footsteps_of_sb. 追随某人的脚步; 效仿某人10. make_jokes_about 拿某事开玩笑1while “虽然”, 引导让步状语从句 While_this_kind_of_humour_may_sound_cruel,_it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.这种幽默听起来可能有点刻薄, 但通常
13、只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被打趣的对象时, 这种幽默才奏效。 2省略句He says it is because when he started practising standup as a child, he told himself jokes while_standing_in_front_of_the_mirror,_brushing his teeth.他说, 这是因为在他小时候开始练习单口喜剧时, 他站在镜子面前,边刷牙边给自己讲笑话。 3One reason.is that.的一个原因是One_reason Crystal has become so famous
14、is_that_he_is_very_quick_thinking,_and_is_often_able_to_come_up_with_new_jokes about the people and things around him.克里斯托之所以如此出名,原因之一就是他思维非常敏捷, 常常能就身边的人或事即兴编出笑话来。 4what引导的宾语从句Doctors have been researching what_effect standup and other forms of comedy have on us, and have discovered that people who
15、laugh a lot live longer.医务工作者们一直在研究单口喜剧和其他喜剧形式能够对我们产生什么样的影响, 并已发现经常笑的人更长寿。 5whatever引导的让步状语从句的省略Whatever_the_reason,_research shows that in the end, the English saying, Laughter is the best medicine, may be true after all.不管是什么原因, 研究表明, 那句英语格言 “笑是灵丹妙药” 到头来可能真的没错。 Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1A standup comedian _ while performing.Aenjoys laughingBenjoys making fun of himselfCusually takes advantage of the audienceDhas prepared a lot of jokes in advance2Billy Crystal star
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