届安徽马鞍山市高三上学期期末考试英语试题word.docx

1、届安徽马鞍山市高三上学期期末考试英语试题word2018届安徽马鞍山市高三上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 5:50. B. At 6:10. C. At 6:30. 2. What is he woman doing?A. Waiting for a bus.

2、B. Driving a car. C. Riding a bike. 3. How much does a ticket cost online?A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 4. What color is the girls schoolbag?A. Red. B. Blue. C. Brown. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a food shop. B. At the mans house. C. In a restaurant. 第

3、二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. How did the woman find her holiday?A. Nice. B. Just so-so. C. Boring. 7. Where did Kate go?A. To Swiss. B. To Italy. C. To China. 听第7

4、段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why did Susan go to the grocery?A. To pick up the cake. B. To invite her friends. C. To buy some drinks. 9. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Prepare for the dinner. 听第8段材料，回答第10 至12题。10. What is Emmas new job?A. A boss. B. A lawyer.

5、 C. A spokeswoman. 11. Where did Emma get to know about the job offer?A. From a newspaper. B. At a party in her home. C. In the United Union. 12. Who does the United Union usually employ to get their message across?A. Famous people. B. Good footballers. C. Popular hosts. 听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。13. Whats

6、the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Guide and visitor. C. Host and guest. 14. Where does Ellen often go shopping?A. In the Zen Garden. B. In the Highlands. C. In the Red River area. 15. What will Ellen do for complete quiet?A. Go camping. B. Study in the lib

7、rary. C. Read at home. 16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A city. B. Night life. C. Healthy food. 听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。17. Who is Michelle Smith?A. A worker. B. A nurse. C. A patient, 18. What will Michelle do next month?A. Go to Africa. B. Visit a nursing home. C. Teach the children. 1

8、9. Which number will you dial to join the project?A. 244-395-8847. B. 242-359-8847. C. 242-395-8674. 20. What does Michelle call on people to do?A. Be kind to the children. B. Drink clean water. C. Donate some money. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题: 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASome

9、 scientists win the Nobel Prize for their work. Other scientists win the “Ig Nobel” Prize, which honors real science that is so strange. “We want to make people laugh and then think,” says Ig Nobel founder Marc Abrahams. He and his colleagues pick 10 of the worlds strangest scientific studies on sub

10、jects like Physics Biology, Medicine, and so on, to honor each year. Here are two of the strangest Ig Nobel winners since the prize was founded 26 years ago:No-blink photos, almost guaranteed. Why is someone always blinking(眨眼)in your photo?Science says: because you dont take enough pictures.Winner,

11、 2006 Mathematics Ig Nobel:An Australian photographer wondered how many group shots she should take to be pretty sure no one was blinking. She found ou you need to divide the number of people by 2 to figure it out. Twelve people?Take at least six photos. But with groups over 50, someone will always

12、be caught blinking no matter how many photos you take. The five-second rule is truesometimes. Have you ever dropped food on the floor, said, “Five-second rule!” then picked it up and eaten it? The idea is that bacteria wont stick if you pick it up quickly.Winner, 2005 Public Health Ig Nobel:Jillian

13、Clark was still in high school when she did her winning research on the five-second rule. She dropped foods on the floor and then studied the bacteria they picked up in five seconds. Her discovery? If the floor is clean, the food is safe to eat. But how clean is your floor? You need a powerful elect

14、ron microscope to know for sure. 21. Why was the “Ig Nobel” Prize founded?A. To promote laughter and thought. B. To honor strange scientists. C. To help people win the Nobel Prize.D. To make people fight for honors. 22. How many shots should you take to ensure a no-blink photo for a group of32 peopl

15、e?A.2. B. 6.C. 12.D. 16.23. Which subject was Jillian Clarks research about?A. Mathematics. B. Public Health. C. Biology. D. Physics. BThis is a big week for Maya Van Wagenen. Her very first book Popular, her 8th grade diary, hit shelves across the country. Shes in New York to appear on The Today Sh

16、ow, and does a million interviews that accompany the books publication while she says she is worried about keeping up with the lessons she is missing back at her high school in Georgia. As a middle schooler in a Texas town, Maya once considered herself as an outsider. “I always struggled with making

17、 friends and finding confidence,” she says. “I felt bulled(欺负)and alone and it was really hard for me.” She said it was Betty Cornells Teen-Age Popularity Guide, a 1950s how-to book bought by her dad that greatly inspired her. She decided to follow the advicedevoting each month of her 8th grade year

18、 to different chapters like “Neat-looking” and “Be a Hostess”and see if she could, in fact, become popular. Everyday, shed taken notes on how people responded to her secret effort(nobody knew she was conducting this social experiment) and then shed write detailed stories about her experience over th

19、e weekend.After she finished the project, she sent the diary to her family. Her aunt passed it to a writer friend who in turn forwarded it to his agent. The agent wanted to sign Maya immediately. It was just the beginning: Penguin was the first publisher to bite and shortly after, Dreamworks got the

20、 movie right.And while shes riding the high of Popular for the time being, she has something else on her mind: her next book. Besides all that homework she has to do when she gets home, she is also writing a novel, for she has a two-book deal from Penguin. “People always ask me, Why dont you just ho

21、me-school so you have time to work?” she says. “But its fun in school, and I want to be a young adult writer! This is my chance to experience high school, so its the most important.”24. Before she read Betty Cornells book, Maya felt that her school life was . A. amazingB. inspiringC. difficultD. sim

22、ple25. What is the book Teen-4ge Popularity Guide mainly about?A. Advice for teenagers to be well-received. B. Advice for teenagers to take notes. C. Ways for teenagers to conduct experiments. D. Ways for teenagers to write stories. 26. Which of the following first published Mayas book Popular?A. Th

23、e Today Show. B. Penguin. D. Her aunt. C. Dreamworks. 27. What can we infer from Mayas words in the last paragraph?A. Her study at high school is necessary and important. B. More chances are available to home-schooled writers. C. Many adult writers will come to visit her school. D. Young writers sho

24、uld have teaching experience. CFor as long as I can remember, seniors have attracted too little attention from society as a whole. For example, people may shrink physically as they get older and have a higher incidence of falls, but how many people have thought about buying a more comfortable and st

25、able chair for their elderly parents?We spend generously on our children, such as hiring a nanny to take care of them. When we look for a nanny for our baby, we believe that someone who charges 8,000 yuan must be better than a person who charges 5,000 yuan because they have a better grasp of how to

26、interact with babies. But when we look for someone to take care of our elderly parents, we usually keep our budget as low as possible. We just want to ensure that caregivers will prepare three meals a day for our seniors, but we dont take their psychological needs into consideration. The differences

27、 in attitudes are obvious. However, we are not yet old, so perhaps its hard for us to understand the bitterness of the elderly: regression (衰退) in health, a handful of pills every day, not being able to catch up with developments in the digital age, and the disappearance of the old streets and favor

28、ite restaurants from the good old days. Those are the kinds of lives they live and we may even live through something similar in the decades to come.If we think about how we want to be treated when we grow old, we should start the changes today. Because the elderly were once the backbone of society

29、and made huge contribution they should enjoy the fruits of the countys development as well. 28. What situation might old people face according to the text?A. A high and stable income. B. Physical inconvenience. C. Much concern from the public. D. Lack of favorite food and fruits. 29. Which of the fo

30、llowing can replace the underlined word “nanny”in paragraph 2?A. tutorB. coachC. storytellerD. babysitter30. Why is it difficult for us to understand the bitterness of old people?A. Because we fail to catch up with their development. B. Because we are sharing a similar lifestyle with them. C. Becaus

31、e we are too young to experience their condition. D. Because we have spent much money looking after them. 31. What does the writer think of the elderly?A. They can make greater contribution.B. They deserve the attention from society. C. They should start to change themselves. D. They need a handful

32、of pills every day. DAn oval-shaped (椭圆形) structure, which is believed to be 121meters across, is shown in a picture of Antarctica. Some say the structure is evidence that human civilization once lived in the South Pole, while others say it may be a natural phenomenon. “What if, in the distant past, an ancient civilization developed in Antarctica, creating spl