1、Unit 6doc Topic 3 Unit 6 Topic 3 Which is the way to the hospital ?重点单词短语 1go up 意为“沿着”,尤指往北走或从小地方到城市或大城镇。go down 意为“沿着”,尤指往南去或从城市、大城镇到小地方。2get to 意为“到达,到”,后接表示地点的名词,若接here,there,home等副词时,不用to。get to the school到学校;get home 到家arrive + in 大地点(国家、城市)arrive at +小地点(学校、医院、超市)get to +地点On Monday , many vi
2、sitors arrive _Beijing. I usually arrive _school at 7:30 .How can I get_the library ?3 turn left 左拐 turn right 右拐 at the + 序数词+ crossing 在第一个十字路口左转 _ _.at the_crossing 4 across是介词,后接名词,强调从一定范围的一边到另一边,且在物体表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作。go across 越过,走过 across from 在.对面cross作动词,意为“穿过,通过,渡过”cross= go across cross还
3、可以做名词,指“十字形”或“叉形记号”crossing 十字路口past 介词,指从某物旁边经过,意为“走过.,经过.”He can swim _the river .Dont walk _the street when the traffic is red .He is reading a book when I walk _him .5 need to do sth.需要做某事You need _(take) Bus No. 2 .He needs _(buy) a bike .need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事We need a teacher _(teach) musi
4、c .need sth 需要某物 I need a pen and a notebook .6 change to 转乘,换乘,作动词用7 .How far is it from.to.?是问距离的句型。How far 意为“多远”How far is it from Chongqing to Beijing ?8.No+doing 禁止做某事。此类标志语一般用于公共场所,给人们提示或警告。No smoking No parkingNo talking No photos 8.lose ones life 丧生 He saved the boy , he lost his life .9.ob
5、ey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则;obey school rules 遵守校规10.last week/ month last意为“刚刚过去的,最后”叙述按顺序发生或按步骤进行的一系列事情或活动时,常用first, second(then),third, last等词使文体流畅、明晰。11.a ticket for speeding 超速罚单12.wait for意为“等,等待” wait for your turn 等候轮到你 turn作名词,意为“轮到的机会”13. be late for 迟到14. be careful!常用于口语来引起某人的注意,意为“小心,当心
6、”,是祈使句。语法:祈使句是用来提出要求,建议或发出命令的句子。通常为第二人称you(在实际应用中常常省略),谓语用动词原形,句尾用句号或感叹号。1 肯定形式一般以动词原形开头。Open the door, please.否定形式是在句首谓语动词前加dont,有时用never。Dont be late for the meeting, please.当说话对象是第一人称和第三人称,表示建议做某事时,通常用let来开头。Let me put it up.4 除了可以用谓语动词外,还可用名词、形容词、副词等短语表示。Just a moment.有时和其他句子一起使用,常见的结构有:祈使句+and+
7、简单句 表示 .就. Go along the street, and youll see a post office.祈使句+or+简单句 表示 .否则.Be quick, or well be late.重点短语1 沿着-走go _ 2 向右/左转turn _/ _3在-拐角处_the _ of 4 受伤get_5通往-的路 the _ _ 6 遵守交通规则_the traffic _7过马路_the river 8 小心be _9在街上_the street 10在-对面_ _11在交通事故中_ the traffic _ 12 在交通灯处13到达_ _ 14 丧命_ones _15停错
8、地方_in the _ place 16在第二个十字路口_the second _17在左边_the _ 18 换乘_ _19继续走walk _ 20保持安全keep _重点句型1. Its good to do sth. 做某事是善良的,好心的Its good to look after the old people 照顾老人是善良的(行为)2问路(1) Excuse me , is there a- near here ?(2) Excuse me ,how can get to - ?(3) Excuse me ,which is the way to- ?(4) Excuse me ,
9、could you tell me the way to- ?(5) Excuse me ,where is the -? 应答 练习题 .词汇部分。 根据句意填入所缺单词。1.There is an old _ over the river. Every day many people go across it.2.You need to _ from the No.1 bus to the No.2 bus.3.If you drive too fast, you may have an _.4.You must obey the r_ when you cross the street.
10、5Be _. Dont drive too fast. Its dangerous.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Dont read in the sun. It may _ (hurt) your eyes.7.Xiao Wang drives too fast, so he gets a ticket for _ (speed).8 He is in _ (dangerous). Lets save him.9The station is about 15_ (kilometer) away from here.10.Its good to help children _
11、(cross) the road.单项选择。 1( ) _ in your handbag, Madam?Some money and ID card.A.Where is B.What is C.What are D.Where are2( )Lily, Would you like me _ you?Yes, thanks.A.help B.to help C.helping D.help at3( )Are there _ boats in the river?Yes, there are.A.much B.some C.any D.little4( )_ milk is there i
12、n the bottle?Little.A.How many B.How C.How much D.What5( )_ late for class next time.Im sorry.A.Be not B.Not be C.Dont D.Dont be6( )There _ a ticket, a purse and some keys in the drawer.A.are B.is C.have D.has7( )Look! Jack _ the dog over there.A.play with B.is playing with C.playing with D.is playi
13、ng to8( )The Reads live _ the end _ Zhonghua Road.A.at; of B.in; of C.at; to D.in; to9( )There are many students _ in the apartment.A.live B. lives C. living D. lived10( )Where are my keys, Dad? I cant find them.Look! Theyre under the table. You must _ .A.put it away B.put away it C.put them away D.
14、put away them11( )Excuse me, can you tell me _ Xinhua Bookstore?A.the way to B.the way C.the road to D.the road12( )Excuse me, may I speak to Linda? _ A.Sorry, I dont know you. B.Who are you?C.Is that Linda? D.This is Linda speaking.13( ).Excuse me, _ is it from here to Zhongshan Park?Its about seve
15、n kilometers.A.how long B.how often C.how far D.how much14( ).Listen, one of the _ singing in Japanese.A.girl is B.girls are C.girl are D.girls is15( ).Could you tell me how _ Renai Education Institute?Go along the street and you will see it.A.get to B.getting to C.to get to D.get16( )The supermarke
16、t is _ the park.A.across to B.across in C.across from D.across for17( )_ and go down Qiuzhi Street.A.Turn right B.Turn the rightC.To turn the right D.To turn right18( )Go straight and you will see the school _ your left.A.at B.on C.in D.for19( )_, Where is the bus stop?Go along this street and you w
17、ill see it on your left.A.Sorry B.Excuse me C.Hello D./20( )You can only turn left when you see the sign _.A. B. C. D. 21( ).Everyone _ the traffic _.A.should listen; rules B.will do; rulesC.must obey; rules D.must obeys; rule22( )._ is the hospital from here?About 10 minutes walk.A.How long B.How f
18、ar C.How often D.How many23( )Its good _ old people to cross the road.A.help B.helps C.to help D.helping24( ).Do I need _ a bus?Yes, No.3 bus will take you there.A.taking B.to take C.takes D.to taking25( ) He _come early .A need to B needs C needs to D needing26( ) Go down the street _you will see t
19、he hospital .A or B when C and D but27( ) Everyone _be careful when he is crossing the street .A may B must C can D need 28( )Keep _! Father is sleeping .A quietly B quiet C quite D happily29( )Turn _, and you will see it _left .A to , at B to , on C / , on D /, to 30( ) What would you like to _us a
20、bout your hometown ?A speak B tell C say D talk31( ) The water in the lake isnt clean ._people go to swim in it .A Much B Few C Little D A few32( ) I think you should borrow money_your friend .A from B to C on D in33( ) -The TV is too _.Lets go fishing in the park .-Thats a good idea .A interesting
21、B boring C difficult D new34( ) -_do you go the park ?-Three times a week .A how often B How long C How far D How many35( ) -How long can I _the bike ?A borrow C lend C have D keep完成句子。1Do you know the way to the hospital ?(同义句)_ _ _ _ to the hospital ?2 The school is about 4 kilometers away .(划线提问)
22、_ _is the school ?3 He needs to have some water .(否定句)He _ _ to have _water .4Excuse me , can you tell me the way to the library ? (同义句)Excuse me ,_ _I _ _ the library ?5 We should return the books to the library on time . (同义句)We should _ _ the books to the library on time.6 Lets go boating in Zhon
23、gshan Park ? . (同义句)_ _ go boating in Zhongshan Park ?7 Can I help you ? (同义句)_can I _for you ?8 Play in the street .(否定句)_ _in the street .9 He always walks to school . (否定句)He _walks to school .10 Is there a hospital near here ? (同义句)_ _the hopital ?完形填空。 ( A )Mrs. Green lives in the country, and
24、she doesnt know London very well. One day, she goes to London, but she cant find her 1 . Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. “ I can ask him the way.” she says to 3 . Then she goes over to the man and asks,“ Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street?” The man smiles with 5 answer.
25、 He 6 know English. He speaks Russian (俄语). He is a visitor (游客). Then he 7 his hand into his pocket(衣袋),takes out 8 and lets her 9 it. 10 the paper are these words, “ Sorry, I cant speak English.”1( )A.street B.way C.room D.house2( )A.looks at B.watches C.sees D.looks3( )A.herself B.him C.himself D
26、.me4( )A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell5( )A.not B.an C.no D.any6( )A.dont B.doesnt C.not D.does7( )A.puts B.takes C.carries D.brings8( )A.some money B.a pencil C.a piece of paper D.a ticket9( )A.to look B.look at C.to look at D.looking at10( )A.On B.At C.In D.Behind ( B )Its Sunday. There are 1 people o
27、n the bus. And 2 is looking here and there. He wants to find a 3 . Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small 4 is on the seat. And a young man is 5 it.“Excuse me, 6 I have this seat?” asks the old man. “Sorry, its for 7 . She goes to buy some bananas.” says the young man.“Well, ” says the old man. “
28、Let me sit here, please. When she comes back, I will leave(离开) here.”The bus starts.“She doesnt come, 8 her bag is here. Let me give her the bag.” The old man wants to throw the bag 9 of the window.“Dont throw! Its 10 bag.” The young man jumps and shouts(大喊).1( )A.few B.little C.a little D.many2( )A.a young woman B.a young man C.an old woman D.an old man3( )A.seat B.chair C.bag D.room4( )A.dog B.book C.bag D.girl5( )A.or B.at C.next to D.for6( )A.will B.may C.must D.do7( )A.a boy B.a man C.a woman D.another man8( )A.and B.then C.so D.but9( )A.from B.out C.in D.away10( )A.my B.her C.his D.yo
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