1、Book 6 Module 6话题词汇1.achievement n.成就;成绩;功绩2.ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的3.background n.背景4.characteristic adj.典型的;独特的5.contribution n.贡献6.outgoing adj.爱交际的;外向的7.outstanding adj.优秀的;杰出的8.be gifted at对有天赋9.be enthusiastic about对热心10.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事经典语篇为了纪念特蕾莎修女,某英文报社组织了一次作文比赛,请你根据以下要点,以 “Life of
2、 Mother Teresa”为题,写一篇100词左右的介绍特蕾莎修女的文章参赛。1.1910年生于南斯拉夫,20岁时去了印度当老师;1946年离开学校当了一名护士;2.她心地善良,在印度帮助穷人、病人、无家可归的人等;3.建学校和医院,到各地演讲,呼吁人们关心穷人;4.1979年获得诺贝尔和平奖。佳作欣赏Life of Mother TeresaMother Teresa is one of the greatest women in the world.She was born in Yugoslavia in 1910.At the age of 20,she went to India
3、.There she first worked as a teacher. However,in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and after that,she was trained to become a nurse. She was so kind that she began helping the poor,the sick and the homeless in India.Besides,Mother Teresa opened many schools and hospitals in poor countries.While she
4、 was traveling,she called on people to help those in trouble. In 1979,she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to unfortunate people.思维发散1.将第句改为复合句At the age of 20,she went to India,where she first worked as a teacher.2.将第句改为含有定语从句的复合句However,in 1946 Mother Te
5、resa left the school,after which she was trained to become a nurse.3.将第句改为省略句While traveling,she called on people to help those in trouble.重点单词A.写作单词1.abandon (v.)放弃;抛弃,遗弃2.eventually (adv.)最后,最终3.wound (v.)使受伤4.overlook (v.)俯视,往下看5.rescue (v.)营救,拯救6.mess (n.)混乱的局面7.worthwhile (adj.)值得做的,有价值的,有用的8.d
6、isagreement (n.)争论,矛盾,意见不合9.despite (prep.)不管,不顾10.operation (n.)行动operate (v.)使用,操纵;行事,行使职责11.survivor (n.)幸存者survive (v.)幸存,生存12.last (v.)持续lastly (adv.)最后(一点)lasting (adj.)持续的,耐久的13.occupy (v.)占领occupied (adj.)已占用的occupation (n.)占有,职业14.shocked (adj.)(感到)震惊的,惊骇的shocking (adj.)令人震惊的shock (v.)使震惊15
7、.encourage (v.)鼓舞,鼓励encouragement (n.)鼓舞,鼓励encouraging (adj.)令人鼓舞的,振奋人心的courage (n.)勇气,胆量B.阅读单词16.condemn (v.)责难;谴责17.drown (v.)淹死,使溺死18.memorial (n.)纪念碑,纪念馆19.sacrifice (n.)牺牲20.constitution (n.)宪法21.station (n.)驻扎地,根据地,基地22.surrender (v.)投降23.invade (v.)入侵,侵略24.nationality (n.)国籍25.strategy (n.)策略
8、,战略26.personnel (n.)全体人员mander (n.)指挥官command (v.)命令,指挥28.liberation (n.)解放liberate (v.)解放.重点短语1.declare war on向宣战2.make a breakthrough取得重大突破(进展)3.pick up停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起4.to ones astonishment令某人惊讶的是5.be involved in卷入,陷入6.get off下车;动身7.in the face of在面前;面对.经典句式1.The operation was extremely dangerous
9、and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.这次登陆行动特别危险,许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就牺牲了。2.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。3.The survivors lay on the beach,exhausted and shocked.死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上,
10、疲惫不堪、心有余悸。4.We werent supposed to do that.我们本不该那么做。.课文语法填空The Second World War,1.which lasted until 1945,started when Britain declared war 2.on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.The most important battle of the war in Europe was Operation Overlord.Troops from the United States,Britain and Canada
11、took part in the DDay landings.More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel,3.carrying(carry) 130,000 troops to the French coast.The Operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers 4.were killed(kill) before they even got off the boats.5.And many drowned in the deep water before help arrive
12、d.American soldiers attempted 6.to land(land) at the most dangerous place,7.known(know) as Omaha Beach.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about 8.abandoning(abandon) the invasion.Eventually,the soldiers made 9.a breakthrough and the DDay landings were 10.succ
13、essful(success).1 abandon v.放弃(stop doing);遗弃,抛弃(leave);沉湎于;n.放任;放纵(an uncontrolled way of behaving应试指导(1)后跟动名词;(2)过去分词作定语的考查(1)abandon oneself to.纵情;沉溺于abandon doing.放弃做(2)with abandon放纵地;尽情地(3)abandoned adj.被抛弃的;废弃的(1)The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food.当局中止了分发食物的尝试。(2)We
14、 are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in case we seem weak or out of control.我们不敢放纵自己的情感,以免显得太过软弱或缺乏自制。多维训练(1)单句语法填空From Jamess face,I could see he was terrified of being abandoned(abandon) by us.Finally,we ended up in an abandoned(abandon) village.My doctor advised me to abandon smoking(
15、smoke).(2)同义句改写He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didnt pass the exam.Abandoning himself to the Internet games,he didnt pass the exam.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)Abandoned to the Internet games,he didnt pass the exam.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)2(1)be occupied (房间、座位、床位等)被占用;被占有be occupied (in) doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事(2)occupation n.工作;职业;占据(1)Land is,in most instances,purchased by those who occupy it.在大多数情况下,土地都是由其使用者购得。(2)Having ret
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