新目标九年级英语上册unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案.docx

1、新目标九年级英语上册unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案2014新目标九年级英语上册unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案2014-2015新目标九年级英语Unit 13 We ag to save the earth!at the bver在河床底部 2. be fullubbish充满了垃圾w lver把垃圾扔入河中 4. play a part in cleaning it up 尽一份力把它清理干净 5. land pollution土地污染ll the air with bla使空气中充满了黑烟ut down air pollution减少空气污染 8. make a d产生影响a

2、up鱼鳍汤10. ad chain处于食物链的顶端last 20 to 30 years在最近的20到30年间 12. envalgroups around the world 全球环境保护组织develop laws 建全法律ale of sha鱼鳍买卖ake part in 参加16. cant afford to do sth 负担不起做某事ake action 采取行动18. turn off 关掉ay for付费 20. add up累加 21. use public transportation 使用公共交通 22. recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸 2

3、3. use paper napkins 使用纸巾 24. tuwer 关掉喷头 25. ride in cars 开车出行 26. throw away 扔掉 27. pugood use 好好利用 28. pulldown拆下 29. an old boat turned upside down一艘倒过来的旧船 30. be aab 成为的榜样up a website 建立一个网站 32. a “metal art”ark 一个“金属艺术”主题公园be known for 以而闻名lybut also不仅而且 二 近义词辨析 1.与“花费”有关，但用法上有区别。 （(sb.) +（2 sp

4、end（1）. spend+ time/（2）. spend +time/money (in) doing（3 takeIt takes (sb.) time +to do sth. （4 paypay (sb.)+2. take part in/join/join in/attend 这些动词或词组均含“参加，加入”之意。 take part in常指参加大型比赛或活动。特指加入党派、团体等；join sb. in (doing) sth. 指“和某人一起做某事”。多指参加小规模的活动，如：球赛、游戏等。 attend侧重参加或出席会议、学术活动、音乐会、上课等等，着重强调成为其中的听众或观

5、众。urn词组 Turn on打开 turn off关上 turn up把调高 turn down把调低 turn out原来是，结果是 turn out (to be) +adj./n turn around转身 turn back返回 turn to翻到求助于turn into将转变为；译成turn over 翻转afford to do sth.：买得起，足够支付 be harmful to：对有害 Staying uarmful to your heal(1). harm：n. 害处 (2). do harm to：对有害a：在顶端 There waugh oxygen aunta反义

6、词 at the b：在的底端ake action：采取行动 The police had to take adeal w骚乱w away扔掉、错过机会等Many people throw away cigads carelessl拓展： （1）. throw at：扔向 （2）. throw about：到处扔ugood use：好好利用某物 If you focus your mindask, your talents can be put to good uulldown：拆毁 They are going to pull down the old building and replac

7、e it with a newg mall0. upside down：上下颠倒 The lid, turned upside down, served as aable. 那个盖子被反过来当作咖啡桌。，bring back：归还；使想起ur article brought back sad你的文章使我想起了伤心的往事。 拓展：bring 词组 (1). bring up：抚养长大 (2). bring in：引进 (3). bring forward：提出 (4). bring about：带来，造成 12 一词多义：work n.工作；（音乐、艺术）作品；工厂 v. 工作 He has m

8、uch work to d拓展： 英语中有些名词，单复数形式意义有差别。 manner 方式，方法 manners 礼貌，礼仪 arm 胳膊 arms 武器 water 水 waters 海水，水域 wood 木头 woods 森林 Unit 13 We ag to save the earth!单元测试题 二. 单项选择题（15分） 21. Thank you for _ A. wake me up B. waking uwaking me up D. wake u22. The little boy asked_ what should I do A. he B. himselD23. J

9、ack likes playing _But he doesnt like playing _ piaA. BD24. - Can sixteen-year-olds drivl? - No. They shouldnt to drivbecauaus enougAd B. ad C. wad D. have allowed 25. Its time _ him_ uwill be lal. Aget Bggetting D. for getting 26. It is seldom warm in winter._ _ A. isnt it B. isnD27. Turaged me _ h

10、ard at my lA. work B. to work C. working D. worked 28. The delicious food makes me _ hungA. feel B. feeling C. felt Dl 29. We saw _ust now. A. strangg B. anything strangg strange D. strange anything 30. - _? - Its maA. hows the weather B. whatatuwhats the date today D. what dadaPaade _ wood. A. of B

11、. wD2. The are so many good restaurants. I cant decide _ ? A. what to eat B. how to eat C. wat D. wa_ waste any water. Itus A. Not B. Dont C. Wont D. IWe had fun _ the 20g Festival. A. watching B. watch C. watched D. to waI didnt leav_ 6 oclday aA. when B. until C. at D. as 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题l分，共l0分) 先

12、通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。 Around two weeks ago，1 was called to judge aat a collegeAlludents had been given aaper 36 aTak looked a little 37“My fellow students andd judges，”he said loudly，“a(n)!I have been givaper，”ued，“to speak on a topic with just a few minutes pr

13、eparation，whilg aavw!”H0 the stage and went ouall Ilater by chance“Who said lair?”I asked him with a smileand I askedwalk w“Have yougures(数字)w 42 a new car is being introducedarket，saying how(经济的)it is?”“Yes，”he nodded“Buut a line after allguresThey say all the figures are in ideal(理想的)road conditio

14、ns!”“Yes，”he said again“Can you showdeal road conditions?”I asked him，and he smiled“The car that sells wellat will 43 power and speedworst roadsThat cawinner!” We had reached my car“Dont ldealditions”I said “unfair and come out a winner!” I looked_45_ as I drove away and sawle and wave，and I knew he

15、 would fight the unfa 36Awith Bwithout Cby D abouAh appy Bexcited Cnervous D unhaAf air Bunfair Cgood DhaAmoney Bchances Ctime Dsea0A1eft Bpushed Cpassed Dmoved 41Aroom Bstage Ccar Dbus 42Abecause Bif Cwhen DthougAuse Bprovide Csave DwaAPlay BJoin CH ate DFigAout Bforward Cback Dup 四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分

16、，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料。然后按文后要求傲题。 Aday I heard thadear friends had lThis made me sad，d was very clHe had been bde aaveled through her long and hard journey with cancerA，maabout my lovedat had passe d away caFinallassed，but it was really sadad would have to go through the pain TI tried to write all emaild

17、andwords failed meI am awlwords and I decided to have a sleepBefore waking up I could hardly wauter to work，the words I needed wI was still left with a heavy heart although I had sent an email They say that everythingunivbalanced and indeed it isThree days laterI receivedly letter1 was haar that hed

18、 been admitted to Cambridge UniversityIt served as a gdad would be okay and that life would go on Everything in life is balancedWithout the lows，we would never appreciaghsNo matter how daloudbe，the sualwaand you just wauugh 根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。 46Wwriter lead had l，she AgavBwrote an emailwen

19、t to vDwent on a journey wWhat good news did the writers Mend receive? AHe received the writers emailBHe Was told that life would go on CHe would go to Cambridge UniversityDHis li fe would go baal again 48What do youwriter? AWarmhearted BProud CSerious DFuHow did the wl amail? AHe felt happy BHe sti

20、ll felt sadCHe felt much betterDHe felt worse 50The writer wall us that_ Aair to everybody Btime wavas good and badlife Dwa will，a way B Respect(尊重)g often givangers，like politeness，but many peoplget to use it at homeShowingamily members needughtsw politenessIf polgoodangersIts gooduse as wellRememb

21、er to say please and thank you，hello and goodbye，good morning and good evenin9These are basic rulquette，whic h Can show youamily members ware usedunication w Defend your family membersThered to go out and cause troublur familyBut when youre in publicwatch what you say about your family membersWhen y

22、ou fa(批评，defend your familyAfter al l，their bad habits have a badu too Givace to grow upRquires you tomind your own business”，even at homeFor example，uboyfriend。e ven when you dont agree，by allowingawn dand beinguwdont have a happy ending“I-toldyouS0”ouuand your familunicationYou dont have to agree

23、with your family membwEven though you dont agree with it，rememba family member buingunicate with thaOnce you have stated your ow，though，you may want to avoid the disagreeable sub根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。 51The underlined word “skip”urth paragraph may mean_ A略过 B跳跃 C改变 D移动 52Wllowing shows youur f

24、amily members? AMake du BPur familublAlways agree with whaay DSay hello or thank you 53What should you do if you disagree with your family members? AKeep silent to avoid unpleasant talksBStop talking CNever discuss wagain DChange your ow 54What woul d be the best titlassage? AWhy Should You Respect

25、Family Members? BHow Should You Defend Family MembHow Should You Respect Family MembDWhy Should You RFamily MembersThis articlbably ta_. Aaagazine Ba movie review Can advDa newspaWelWhite Pines Forest Tbeautiful plaate，but it call also be dangerousIf youre planning a hike，here a 1Weaablboots，and tak

26、e along an extra paThat way youll have dangu need them 2Wear clothing in layers(层)that you Can put on and take offAs you walk，you will probably get warmer，then you Can just take off a lawoDont forget to carry a waacketThe weather Can change quickly here 3Talightweight food alongDried fruits，nuts，and

27、 crackers are good energy snacksBe sure to carry pldrinking water There are no water supplies along the trails 4There aus(有毒的)sna，but you wonuailsRememberthe snakes wont bu if you dont disturb(打扰)them 5Allow yourself enougget wont get lost，maarks along the baampground before darkSo that you way you

28、go. Hag 根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。 56Whaassage about ? AT BWhat CWhat to ea DThe dangakes 57Whabest reaarry extra socks? AThey call uaweather turns cold BThey can always have dange into CThey can uwarm DThey can stop a snake w 58We need to wear clothing in layers because _ ABldlpful for carrying f

29、ood Dthe weather changes quicklWhat dunderlined word “ wa meaassage? A防水的 B 速于的 C吸水的 D防皱的 60In ordget lost，you should_ Acarry a jacket Btalightweight food Cnot disturb the snakes Dmaarks along the way D 阅读短文，将文后的五个句子分别还原到文中空白处，使短文通顺，意思完整，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。 Global warming could make humaIn fact，a teauni

30、vFlorida and Nebraska says，“ 62 ”Tused fossils(化石)to follow the changarliest shape million years ago “Aature went up，went down”said Dr Jonathan BlFlorida Mu scum of Natural History，who was interviewed by the “Daily Mail”He also said，“ 63 ” Tay thawarming could have the saammals(哺乳动物) 64 “Harted out small，aboua small dog 65 That exactlds to(与相对应)the global warming event，foll owed by cooling” “It had been known that mammals were small during that time and that it was warn1，but we hadnt understood thaatually was driving the ch