1、外研版初一下英语第18讲Module9语法篇学生版Module 9_一般过去时(3)不规则动词的一般过去时在前两个模块中我们主要学习了一般过去时的判定|,be动词的用法和规则动词过去式的变化规则|,本讲主要学习不规则动词的一般过去时用法。不规则动词过去式构成方式独特|,因此需要特殊记忆。以下列举一些常用的不规则动词及其过去式。be-waswere leave-leftbuy-bought meet-metcome-came read-readdo-did see-sawget-got spend-spentgo-went swim-swamhave-had write-wrotetake-to
2、ok send-sentbring-brought put-put除了过去式的变化规则不同以外|,不规则动词在肯定句、否定句、疑问句等各种句型中的使用与规则动词相同。下面我们以spend|,come|,go|,take|,see|,swim为例具体说明: 肯定 否定 一般疑问句 回答I spent two days here.I didnt (didnt)spend two days here.Did you spend two days here?Yes|,I did.No|,I didnt.You came here yesterday.You didnt (didnt) come her
3、e yesterday.Did you come here yesterday?Yes|,you did.No|,you didnt.HeShe went to work by bus.HeShe didnt (didnt) go to work by bus.Did heshe go to work by bus?Yes|,heshe did.No|,heshe didnt.It took two hours to go there.It didnt (didnt)take two hours to go there.Did it take two hours to go there?Yes
4、|,it did.No|,it didnt.We saw the famous film star.We didnt (didnt) see the famous film star.Did we see the famous film star?Yes|,we did .No|,we didnt.They swam in the sea.They didnt (didnt) swim in the sea.Did they swim in the sea?Yes|,they did.No|,they didnt.单项选择1.He_to London two years ago.A.fly B
5、.flew C.flies D.is flying2._the president get to the village yesterday?A.Is B.Was C.Did D.Does3.They_me many gifts just now.A.give B.gives C.will give D.gave4.-Where _you spend your holiday? -I _my holiday in Shanghai.A.were|,spent B.do|,spent C.are|,spend D.did|,spent5.-Did he catch the early bus?
6、-No|,He_.A.didnt B.doesnt C.isnt D.dont基础演练单项选择1.Deng _her first match when she was only 13 years old.A.win B.wins C.won D.is winning2.Lucy_five hours doing housework yesterday.A.spend B.spends C.spent D.will spend3.They_many tourists years ago.A.meet B.met C.meets D.are meeting4._Toms mother teach
7、in Cambridge last Wednesday?A.Did B.was C.Does D.Do5.They didnt_English.A.speak B.spoke C.speaks D.will speak巩固提高根据要求改写下列句子1.I went to school by bike.(改为否定句)I _ to school by bike.2.We had a TV at home .(改为一般疑问句)_ a TV at home?3.He saw many birds in the pictures.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_?_4.He paid ninety yua
8、n for the bag.(就划线部分提问)_for the bag?5.My maths teacher rode a bike to school yesterday.(就划线部分提问) _ maths teacher_?单项选择1.They_home ten minutes ago.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.will leave2.My teacher_ us to read.A.taught B.teach C.teaches D.is teaching3.What _your mother break yesterday?A.was B.were C.di
9、d D.does4._lots of children swim in the river yesterday?A.Do B.Did C.Are D.Were5.-Where did Mary_ the dog? -She_it in bedroomA.find|,found B.found|, found C.find|,find D.found|, find6.-_did your sister eat for lunch? -Hamburger.A.Who B.What C.When D.Where7.-Did they_your brother? -No|,_A.know|,they
10、arent B.know|,they didnt C.knew|,they didnt D.knew|,he isnt8.We_to swim at school yesterday.A.learn B.learns C.learn t D.are learning9.-_did Lily spend her weekend ? -She_from the USA.A.Who|,spend B.What|,spent C.When|,spend D.Where|,spent10.It_ him two hours to get home last Monday.A.took B.takes C
11、.take D.is taking完形填空 What is the best way to study?This is a very important question.Some Chinese students often_1_very hard_2_long hours.This is a_3_habit(习惯)|,but it is not a better way to study.A good student must_4_enough sleep|,enough food and enough rest.Every_5_you_6_to take a walk or play b
12、asketball or ping-pong or sing a song.When you_7_to your studies|,youll find yourself_8_than before and youll learn more.Perhaps we can_9_that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine.We mean that like Chinese medicine|,the effects(效果)of your study_10_slowly but surely.Learn every day and ef
13、fects will come just like Chinese medicine.1.A.play B.study C.sleep D.think2.A.at B.in C.for D.with3.A.best B.better C.good D.bad4.A.have B.do C.want D.make5.A.month B.week C.hour D.day6.A.want B.hope C.need D.wish7.A.begin B.return C.go D.are8.A.stronger B.weaker C.strong D.weak9.A.say B.guess C.ta
14、lk D.know10.A.return B.come C.give D.get_东城区期末1. Jim has a sister. He likes playing games with _.A. me B. you C. her D. him2. Thank you so much _ your advice. Its a pleasure.A. with B. for C. of D. to3. Put on your coat|, _ you may catch a cold.A. and B. so C. but D. or4. The beach is not as _ as it
15、 used to be. Lets collect the rubbish.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest5. _ are we going to meet? In front of the shopping center.A. When B. Where C. How D. Why单项选择:1.After dinner|,they began_and dance.A.to sing B.singing C.sing D.sang2.His father_last year.A.dies B.died C.has died D.i
16、s dead3.The book is worth_.A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read4.I_under the tree and listened to music just now.A.sit B.sits C.sitting D.sat5.We went to the park by_car.A.a B.an C.the D.6.She asked me to _the English club with her.A.attend B.join in C.take part in D.join7._Mr King_to school by bike w
17、hen he was a boy?A.Did|,ride B.Did|,rides C.Does|,ride D.Does|,rides8.There decided_ with the teachers.A.talk B.talked C.to talk D.talking9.-Did you watch films last night? -_.I played games.A.Yes|,I did B.No|,I didnt C.Yes|,I do D.No|,I dont10.He joined the team_the age of 18.A.for B.in C.at D.unde
18、r完形填空: The definition of pop music is always changing. Whatever|, the most popular music at the time is called 1 music. 2 the early 1900s in America|, the popular music was called Ragtime. People played it on piano and was very fast. Some of the songs had 3 and were easy 4 . Some of the songs were o
19、nly music but were easy to dance|, too. In the 1920s|, a style called “crooning” was popular. Men sang it with a very gentle voice. In the 1930s and 1940s|, “jazz” became popular. Jazz is often fast and people usually play it with a piano and horns.It wasnt stopping 5 the 1950s when people created “
20、rock and roll”. Elvis Presley is called the “King of Rock and Roll”. He had many popular songs throughout the years. Rock music changed as the years went 6 . Some different kinds of pop music in the 1960s were called Motown and beach music. In the 1960s|, there was also a movement in the United Stat
21、es called the British Invasion. That was when the group The Beatles 7 popular. They were one of the most important 8 in American music history.Today|, pop music can be Hip Hop|, Rap|, R & B|, or Country. American young people 9 like listening to pop music. People 10 as Michael Jackson|, Madonna and
22、Britney Spears are some of the most well-known singers.1. A. rock B. jazz C. country D. pop2. A. On B. At C. In D. Between3. A. words B. fan C. grammar D. sentence4. A. dance B. dancing C. to sing D. sang5. A. until B. when C. while D. in6 A. in B. by C. to D. with7. A. become B. became C. becomes D
23、. to become8. A. singer B. music C. songs D. bands9. A. especially B. fast C. very D. not10. A. so B. see C. example D. such阅读理解 AAir is all around us. At the time we are born|,air is around us everywhere. We live in airAll living things need air. Living things can not live without air. We can live
24、without food or water for a few days|, but we cant live a few minutes without air. When we are working|, we need more air. When we are sleeping|, we need less airWe live in air but we can not see itWe can only feel it. We can feel it when it is movingMoving air is called windHow can you make air mov
25、e? Here is one wayTake an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? It is air1. Where is air?A. Its on the table B. Its all around us C. Its near us D. Its not here2. What do all living thing need?A. Wind B. Clothes C. Air D. Food3. Moving air is called_A. w
26、ind B. rain C. snow D. cloud4. When do we need more air?A. Sleeping B. Sitting C. Working D. Standing5. What does the word “less” in the passage mean?A.较少 B.少量 C.大量 D.更多BSpeaking English is not only about using proper grammar|, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.Talk about places: A
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