02学年高二英语期末备考全真模拟卷解析版.docx

1、02学年高二英语期末备考全真模拟卷解析版2020-2021学年高二英语期末备考 全真模拟卷二 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABayfield Shopping Coupons (优惠券)1. Six Hours Free ParkingIf you spend $100 or more in our stores, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, j

2、ust take this coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on lever 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking. Offer here until November 14.2. Win a $1,000 CD CollectionWin your choice of $1,000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your nam

3、e will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music. Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21.Check store for more information.3. Buy One, Get One FreeBuy one shirt or tie at Denials Menswear, and get another shirt or ti

4、e of the same value free. Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer.4. 10% OffPresent this coupon at Tile Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose fro

5、m, including childrens books, novels, travel guides, and science works. Youre sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. We have plenty of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush! Offer here until November 14.5. Half price Movie TicketsBuy any full price movie ticket on Tue

6、sdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Centre. Offer here through December 1. Limit one per customer.6. Free Soft DrinkBuy any meal for at least $ 6 at Mikes Cafe, and receive

7、 a free soft drink. We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Centre. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You wont be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14. 1. What are these ads for?A. Food you can order for delivery.B. Special offers at a shopping center

8、.C. Places to go on vacationD. Things on sale in a big store.2. Which of the following is true according to the ads?A. Spending $ 50 means 3 hours of free parking.B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of $ 2.C. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.D. At Mikes Cafe, peop

9、le can get a free soft drink after spending $ 6.3. We can know from the passage _.A. there is more than one theatre in the centerB. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the priceC. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoesD. you wont get a free soft drink

10、 unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal【答案解析】 1. B 2. D 3. A这是一篇应用文，是一则广告，介绍了贝菲尔德购物中心提供的六个优惠措施以及各项措施的详细内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章标题“Bayfield Shopping Coupons (赠券)”可知，这是贝菲尔德购物中心的优惠券；接着六个方面的细节“1. Six Hours Free Parking （六小时免费停车）；2. Win a $1,000 CD Collection （赢得价值1000美元的CD收藏）；3. Buy One, Get One F

11、ree （买一送一）4. 10 Off （打九折）；5. Half-price Movie Tickets （半价电影票）；6. Free Soft Drink（免费软饮料）”分别是这家购物中心的特别优惠。故这则广告主要介绍了这家购物中心的优惠措施。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据6. Free Soft Drink部分第一句“Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mikes Caf, and receive a free soft drink.”（在迈克咖啡馆购买任何一顿至少6美元的餐点，并获得免费饮料一杯）可知，在迈克咖啡馆，当你花了6美元以后，就可以免费再获

12、得一杯软饮料。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据5. Half price Movie Tickets部分的“The latest movies are here, showing in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.”（最新的电影就在这里，在我们位于贝菲尔德购物中心的五家影院中的一家上映。）可知，在贝菲尔德购物里有五家剧院。即，该购物中心的剧院不止一个。故选A 。BI took a motor rickshaw to the train station in the city of Belapur. The dri

13、ver didnt speak much English, but understood Belapur Railway Station”. I had my tabla, a traditional drum from India, my suitcase with my clothes and other essentials. The feeling of flying by cars in this little machine is: as if you are inside a box with tiny wheels, dashing through terrible traff

14、ic.I arrived at the station safely, and took a heavy breath as I unloaded my baggage before the ticket office. It was the first time that I had taken a train in India. I wanted to go to Tilak Nagar, where I was going to learn traditional vocal music. Standing in line, I counted at least 20 people st

15、aring at me. I bought my ticket, which was only 55 cents for a 20-minute train ride. The prices still blow me away.When the train came after 15 minutes or so, I got on with all speed, as the train only stop for a few seconds. The locals again stared at me. This was a train especially for local trans

16、portAfter a while, a young man asked me if he could talk to me. He wanted to know if I was in a band. I stated no, but I love to play the tabla. Through the conversation I knew he was a student of engineering with his exams being tomorrow-I wished him good luck for the exam sincerely, as I know what

17、 it means to Indian students to get good marks on their exams. If students do not get good enough scores, job opportunities will be few in a highly-competitive environment.The student I met helped me unload my luggage as the train reached Tilak Nagar Station. He shook my hand strongly and looked int

18、o my eyes with marks of genuine care and friendship, despite us meeting for only 20 minutes.4. Which word can best describe the motor rickshaw?A. fast B. comfortableC. safe D. slow5. Why did so many people stare at the author at the station?A. Because he was carrying a strange instrument.B. Because

19、his suitcase was too large for him.C. Because he was a foreigner to the local people.D. Because he couldnt understand what they said.6. What do we know about the young man mentioned in the passage?A. He wanted to learn to play tabla from the author.B. He was a student on the way to a university.C. H

20、e was a genuine and helpful university student.D. He wished to find a job in Tilak Nagar.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Traveling Is the Most Memorial Time B. A Warm-hearted Indian Student I MetC. I Learn to Play the Tabla in India D. My First Train Travel in India【答案解析】 4. A 5. C 6.

21、C 7. D本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一次在印度乘坐火车的经历。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The feeling of flying by cars in this little machine is: as if you are inside a box with tiny wheels, dashing through terrible traffic.( 坐在这个小机器（即三轮车）里，从身边的车辆飞驰而过，感觉就像是你在一个有小轮子的盒子里，在可怕的交通中猛冲猛撞)”可知，作者乘坐的三轮车速度很快。故选A项。【5题详解】推理判断题。文章第二段提到“It was the f

22、irst time that I had taken a train in India.”，作者第一次在印度乘火车，应该不是当地人；根据第三段中“The locals again stared at me. This was a train especially for local transport.”，在车站，当地人盯着作者是因为这是一列专门用于当地交通的火车。因此可以推迟，作者对于当地人来说是外国人。故选C项。【6题详解】推理判断题。文章第四段提到“he was a student of engineering”，那个年轻人是工程学专业的学生；根据文章最后一段“The student I

23、 met helped me unload my luggageHe shook my hand strongly and looked into my eyes with marks of genuine care and friendship ”，那个年轻的学生帮作者卸下行李；和作者握手时，眼睛里流露出真诚的关心和友谊。因此可以推断，那个年轻人是一个很真诚、乐于助人的大学学生。故选C项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，文章第二段提到“It was the first time that I had taken a train in India.”；文章叙述作者第一次在印度乘坐火车的经历：

24、开得飞快的三轮车、火车上当地人都盯着他看以及偶遇一个真诚、乐于助人的大学生。因此文章标题应该是“我在印度的第一次火车之旅”。故选D项。CIn the article We are all plastic people now, Kelly shares some statistics. Global plastic production is 400 million tonnes a year and its expected to double in the next 20 years. Al-most half of all plastic ever produced has been m

25、ade in the last 13 years. And, the most shocking statistic for me is that half of all plastic produced is single-use, much of which is used for just a few minutes and discarded.I want to be clear that I am not anti-plastic, but against household use of single-use plastic. The need for many of the si

26、ngle-use items used in our homes is a result of human laziness and our never-ending need for convenience.The true problem with plastic is that it never truly disintegrates (分解). It just gets cut into increasingly smaller bits. As the name suggests, microplastics are tiny bits of plastic that come fr

27、om plastic waste.Although we cant see them, microplastics are everywhere. Theyre in the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat. They have been found in every species on the Earth. Every time you pick up a plastic pen, drink from a single-use plastic water bottle, or use anything mad

28、e of plastic, youre unknowingly adding to the problem.Clothing made from artificial fibres is another significant source of microplastics. When you wear this kind of clothing, the fibres slough off (脱落) into household dust so its in the air you breathe. When you wash the clothing, the fibres wash do

29、wn the drain (下水道), ending up in our rivers, lakes and oceans. This ultimately pollutes our drinking water and the food that we catch from the water.If you cant see microplastics, do you need to worry about them? The simple answer is yes ! In the article, the author tested his body for microplastics

30、 so he engaged a research lab to do an experiment.8. Which can replace the underlined word “discarded” in paragraph l?A. given away B. reserved C. destroyed D. thrown away9. What results in massive household use of single-use items?A. The large-scale plastic production.B. Peoples tendency for their

31、convenience.C. The simple producing process of plastic.D. Peoples unawareness of plastic harm.10. What does the author intend to show in paragraph 4 and 5?A. The sources of microplastics.B. Peoples need of plastics.C. The forms of microplastics.D. Peoples inability to see microplastics.11. What can

32、we infer from the text?A. We must stop using plastic production.B. We are at high risk of microplastics.C. Microplastics are the most dangerous.D. Plastic production is necessary for the Earth .【答案解析】 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. B本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们大量使用塑料的做法导致了塑料微粒无处不在，污染了环境，危害了人类健康。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线部分前句“And, the most shocking statistic for me is th