高二英语上册同步练测习题20.docx

1、高二英语上册同步练测习题20I. 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1One of her fellow passengers came to her a_ when she was in trouble.2On the table were the r_ of the evening meal.3The best way to deal with an impolite person is to i_ him.4His work was judged objectively as well as s_.5The speaker said that he was feelin

2、g highly h_ as one of the guests invited to the press conference.6The company is planning to _ (扩大) its production scale.7Dont waste _ (宝贵的) time talking to him.8They will _ 5 million in the project and they want to see a better return on their _.(invest)9I dont think ghosts _. Meanwhile, many peopl

3、e question the _ of God.(exist)10Health _ has increased over the past decade. As a result，smokers are _ of the dangers to their own health.(aware)II. 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, .有些地方几乎全被杂草覆盖，造成严重破坏。2 , they were quite sophisticated.尽管如此，他们(北京人)进化程度已经很高。

4、3They have _ that the general public _ _ to help with the problem.他们建议鼓励公众来帮助解决这一问题。4They are a precious part of our cultural heritageit is _ that we do something.它们是我们文化遗产中极其宝贵的部分因此我们采取行动就显得尤其重要。5_ _ , the Mid-Autumn Festival reminds them of their Chinese origins and would help to unite Chinese peo

5、ple all over the world.包括在海外工作和生活的5千多万中国人在内，中秋节使他们想到自己的中国血统并且有助于全世界的中国人团结一致。III. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. He said he would _ me to Professor Macrae as his postgraduate student.A.comment B.selectC.command D.recommend2. The story _ me of an experience I once had in the forest.A.mentioned B.informed

6、C.reminded D.recalled3. Your hard work _ your great progress in English.A.contributed to B.resulted fromC.depended on D.lied in4. A clean environment can help a city bid for the Olympics，which _ will promote its economic development.A.in nature B.in turnC.in return D.in fact5. I admired my classmate

7、 Lisa very much. _ her prettiness，she was smart and helpful.A.Except for B.But forC.Apart from D.In spite of6. I _ the French written papers but failed in the English oral examination.A.got throughB.looked throughC.went through D.lived through7. Walking in the fresh air is of _ benefit to our health

8、.A.very B.greatC.quite D.pretty8. A clean environment can help a city bid for the Olympics, which _will promote its economic development. A. in nature B. in turnC. in return D. in fact9. Im afraid I cant find anything _ in the book. A. of valuable B. of valueC. of values D. great valuable10. He was

9、_ his courage in the battle. A. honoured for B. honoured asC. honoured to D. honoured IV. 阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分）AGoogle said on Tuesday its engineers have developed a software tool that can help users save energy and cut electricity bills at home. Called PowerMeter, the tool allows users to receiv

10、e their home electricity consumption (消耗)information almost in real time right from their computers. We could use the information to work out how much energy is used by different appliances (电器)or family activities and use energy in best way. The software is being tested by Google employees and not

11、yet on hand to the public, but were building companies and looking for companies showing interest to the new invention to make more families enjoy its help, the Internet search top leader announced on its official blog.According to the studies, knowing home energy information may result in savings b

12、etween 5 to 15 percent on monthly electricity bills. It noted that if half of Americas houses cut their energy need by 10 percent, it would be the equal energy of taking eight million cars off the road. The announcement shows Googles latest move to search into smart networka next-generation net syst

13、em that carries electricity from suppliers to users using digital technology to save energy and cost.Google is a supporter for building smart network in the U.S. and has been spending great amount of money in smart network companies.Google Inc. is an American public company, earning income from adve

14、rtising connected with its Internet search, e-mail, online mapping, office productivity, social networking, and video sharing services as well as selling advertising-free versions of the same technologies.1.What can the software tool be used to do?A.To tell when to pay for the electricity bills.B.To

15、 save energy and cut electricity bills.C.To pay for the bills on the computer.D.To stop the use of energy and electricity.2.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 we know _.A.the software sells well in the shops B.the software sells bad in the shopsC.the software havent been on sale now D.the s

16、oftware have been sold to workers in America3.Who is the software most fit for?A.Church. B.School.C.Farm . D.Family.4.The passage wants to tell us _.A.Google develops software to save energyB.Google develops hardware to save energyC.Google develops software to win employees D.Google develops softwar

17、e to save patientsBThe small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There

18、seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：the seats are park benches and deck chairs, but youre also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the worlds oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was

19、built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere.“And we

20、came back excited about Gregory Peck, ” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same timeone set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in

21、 sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors (放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this placeeven though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, Im told, you might

22、find a non-ticket holder in your seat. Thats why its always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “Weve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no ones been stung yet, ”said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy h

23、all of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh aireven when the lizards steal the scene. 5. The first two paragraphs want to show that _. A. living in Broome is inconvenientB. the life in Broome is boringC. few people like to live in BroomeD. Br

24、oome is simple but vast6. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the worldB. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grassC. it was built by some constructors from Holly- woodD. all the films were imported here from Hollywood7

25、. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of _. A. a place B. a filmC. a movie star D. a country fellow8. It can be inferred that the tourists in Broome are most attracted by _. A. its peacefulness B. its beautiful sunsetC. the Sun Pictures D. the gallery of movie stars答案与解析 I. 1.assistance 2.remains

26、 3. ignore 4.subjectively 5.honoured 6.enlarge 7.precious 8.invest；investment 9.exist；existence10.awareness；awareII. 1.causing serious damage 2.Even so3.suggested；be encouraged4.of vital importance5.With more than 50 millionIII. 1.D 本题考查动词辨析。答句句意：他说他会向Macrae教授推荐我做他的研究生。comment评论；select选择；command指挥；r

27、ecommend推荐。2.C remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。mention提及；inform sb. of sth.通知/告诉某人某事；recall主动回忆起。3.A 句意：你努力工作促使你英语取得了很大进步。4.B 句意：清洁的环境有助于该城市申办奥运会，而奥运会又转而会促进该城市的经济发展。根据句意可首先排除A项（本质上）、D项（事实上）。in turn意为：as a result of something in a series of events“相应地、转而”。in return意为：in exchange or as payment“作为的交换，作为的回报”。

28、5.C 该题中的her prettiness属于Lisa的优点之一。故用apart from。6.A 句意：我通过了法语笔试，但是没通过英语口语考试。get through通过。look through浏览；go through经历；live through度过。7.B 句意：在清新的空气中散步对我们的健康非常有益。be of great benefit相当于very beneficial，of和名词之间的修饰语只能是much，little，no，great等，不能是very，quite，pretty。8.B 考查介词短语辨析。句意：清洁的环境可以帮助一个城市申办奥运会，反过来又会促进该城市的

29、经济发展。in nature事实上，本质上；in fact事实上；in turn反过来，因而；in return 作为回报。结合句意，B项最佳。9.B of value=valuable。D项错在great上，应改为greatly。句意为：恐怕在这本书中我找不到有价值的东西。“of+抽象名词”在句中作后置定语。10.A 句意为：他因为在战争中表现出来的勇气而受到尊重。be honoured for表示“因而受到尊敬”；be honoured as表示“作为而受尊敬”；C、D两项放在句中搭配错误，由句意知，答案为A。IV. 1 B. 细节理解题。在第一段提出Google研发的软件的用途和目的，可

30、以作为使用者省电的参考。在第二段和第三段说到了这个软件的工作方式，Google表示正在开发Google PowerMeter应用程序，该程序可显示用户家中的各种电器用电量，以作为省电的参考，所以选B。 2. C 推理判断题。本句的意思是这种软件现在只是由Google公司的职员在试用，还没有对公众开放使用，但是Google表示，目前正建设公司并寻找有合作意向的公司使这项新发明受益更多家庭，所以选C。 3.D 细节理解题。在第一段说到了Google为了响应全球的节约能源计划研发的软件是为了节约能源减少用电支出，第二段提出了PowerMeter就是Google的工具程序，可分析家中电器的用电情况。第

31、三段更是强调different appliances或 family activities的耗电量，所以主要是针对家庭使用的。4.A 细节理解题。前三段说到了Google表示，大多数的使用者都不知道家中的电器使用多少电量，或是哪些地方浪费电，或者并不了解不同的季节账单金额会有所变动。当使用者清楚了解各种电器的用电量后，就能找到节省能源的方式并减少电费。所以他们在文中提到的研发的软件是为了节能。5.D 主旨大意题。第一、二段主要描述了Broome的自然位置，表明这是一个偏远的小镇，属于客观描述，不涉及作者感情。只有D项是对事实的概括，而其他选项都涉及了评价。6.B 细节理解题。第四段中冒号后面的内容明确表明了太阳电影院的独特之处。A项并不是它的独特之处。C、D两项的陈述