八年级上期末检测试题英语.docx

1、八年级上期末检测试题英语第一学期期末检测八年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计94.5分，非选择题计55.5分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参加答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。 1、听力测试（共28小题，每小题1.5分，计42分）略.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或所给句子的最佳答案。AWelcome to my blog（博客）Wendy King Friday, June 21Today I we

2、nt to the beach. The sea looked so beautiful.It made me think of great family holidays when I was a child. We always went to the beach for a week in the summer. I remembered playing games with my sister and crying when I couldnt have any ice cream. Oh, and I remembered finding a huge jellyfish (水母)o

3、n the beach.We ran away quickly because we wereafraid of it！What thing from your childhood(童年) do you remember?Comments（评论）I remember going for long walks in the countryside. I guess I was only eight or nine. In the winter, my mom made a big meal, and I still remember the wonderful smell(气味)! When w

4、e got home, I always couldnt fall asleep.Carla,Mexico June 28 What a great story! I remember going to the beach, tooon Christmas Day! My family lived in Australia when I was young. We always got up early. After we opened our presents, we always went to the beach and played games there.Leo, Hong Kong

5、 July 11 The best things is my trip around Europe.I had the trip with my uncle,Sam.We visited three countries England,Germany and Spain. We took a lot of photos and enjoyed ourselves. Daisuke, Japan July 2629When did Wendy write the blog?AOn June 21. .BOn June 28. COn July 11. DOn July 26.30Why did

6、Wendy crying during her family holiday?A.Because the sea didnt look beautiful. B.Because she didnt like her sister. C.Because she couldnt have an ice cream. D.Because a huge jellyfish bit her. 31.What wonderful smell can Carla still remember?A. The smell of the ice cream. B.The smell of the jellyfis

7、h. C.The smell of the meal by her mother. D.The smell of the food on Christmas Day.32.Where did Leo live when she was young?A. Mexico. B. Hong Kong. C.Australia. D. Japan.33.Which country didnt Daisuke visit during his trip around Europe?A. Spain. B.France. C.Germany D.EnglandBIf you like reading fa

8、iry tales(童话故事), do not miss the book The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane(爱德华的奇妙之旅)It is a famous story by an American writer Kate Dicamilo in 2006People, the young and the old, love this book. And its so popular that it is one of the “Top100Books for Children” in the USThe story is about a jour

9、ney of a china rabbit (瓷兔子) called Edward. He lives with histen-year-old owner (主人) named Abilene. Abilene loves him very much but Edward doesnt loveher. During a holiday on a ship, Edward is lost. After spending 297 days in the sea, he reaches abeach and a man takes him home. Then Edward travels fr

10、om one place to another, meeting manypeople. His name keeps changing, such as Susie and Maloney. Soon he begins to miss Abilene andwait for her. One day Edward falls into pieces. Someone repairs (修理)it and sells it in the market.Many years later, Abilene and her daughter come to the market and take

11、Edward home. FinallyEdward is with his owner again.There are many pictures in the book, so we can follow Edwards journey easilyA You can learn that Edward learns love and never stops waiting for Abilene. This is why theymeet each other at the end of the story. The warm and sweet story will make you

12、know more aboutlove34. wrote The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane.A.Edward TulaneB. Kate DicamilloC. AbileneD. Maloney35. The book is one of theTop 100 Books for Childrenin the US becauseA. it is a fairyB. it shows Kates story in a beautiful C people, young or old, love the bookD. the writer is v

13、ery famous in America36. Where does Edward stay for 297 days after he is lost? A.On a ship B. In his home C. In the sea. D. In a market37. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. At first, Edward and Abilene love each other.B. Edwards name keeps changing during his journey.C. Nobo

14、dy repairs Edward when he is in pieces.D. There arent any pictures in this book.38. According to the passage, what can we learn from the book?A. HealthB. Kindness C.Love. D.Politeness.CWhat makes a successful language learner? A language learning research shows that successful language learners are

15、similar(相似的) in many ways.First of all, successful language learners do not depend on(h 8) the book or the teacher. They find their own way to learn the language. They never wait for the teacher to explain, and they try to find the ways for themselves.Next, successful learners do not wait for a chan

16、ce to use the language. They look for such a chance they find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try their best to talk with others. They are willing to make mistakes and try again.Third, successful learners spend enough time w

17、ith the language. That is the greatest guarantee(保证) of success. The language will become clearer in your brain(大脑) slowly over a long time.Finally, successful language learners want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is a need for them

18、to learn the language in order to talk with these people and to learn from them. What kind of language learner are you? If you have difficulty in learning a foreign language,youd better try some advice in this passage.39. Successful language learners according to this passage.A. depend on the book B

19、. depend on the teacherC. wait for the teacher to explain D. try to find the ways for themselves40. In Paragraph3,“ such a chance” means .A. the chance to use the languageB. the chance to find people who speak the languageC. the chance to ask these people to correct themD. the chance to make a mista

20、ke41. What is the greatest guarantee(true)of successful language learning？A. The brain. B. A chance. C Enough time. D Great interest.42. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is why successful language learners .A. want to learn a foreign languageB. are interested in the people who speak itC. are interested

21、in a foreign languageD. want to communicate with foreigners43. The passage is about ways to be a successful language .A. learner B. teacher C. speaker D. researcherDDifferent weather makes people feel differentIt influences health，intelligence and feelingsIn August，it is very hot and wet in the sout

22、h the USPeople there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this monthIn the Northeast and the Middle West，itisveryhotin the summerandverycoldin the winterPeople in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or MarchThe weather can also influence

23、 intelligenceFor example，in a 1983report by scientists，IQ(智商)of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind,Their IQ was 10% lower than before.The wind can help people have higher intelligence.However,very hot weather can make it lower.Students in many s

24、chools of the US often get worse in exams(考试)in the hot months of the year(July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelingsWinter may be a bad time for thin peopleThey usually feel cold during these monthsThey might feel unhappy during cold weatherBut fat people may have a h

25、ard time in hot summerAt about 18people become strongerLow air pressure may make people forgetfulPeople leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure daysAre you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today？It may be the weathers problem44. What cancausehealthproblemsAHotandwetweatherBAstron

26、gwind CWarmweatherDLowair45. What dose the underlined word “intelligence”mean in the passage?A.力量 B.信心 C. 智力 D.意志46Accordingtothewriter，fatpeoplemayfeelbadin_weatherAcoldBhot CwarmDcool47Thewriterwantstotellusthat_Athe IQchangeswhenweatherchangesBthin people must feel happy during cold weather Cpeop

27、lefeelgoodonlow-pressuredaysDweather influences all people in the same way48Whats thebesttitle(题目)of the passage?AWeatherInfluencesFeelingsBDifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadCHotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsDWeatherInfluencesHealth，IntelligenceandFeelings三、短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还

28、原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。In China，learning some safety knowledge(知识) is becoming more and more important nowHow should you keep yourself safe？49._At school：When students around you begin to push，try to hold onto something，or stay in a safer corner50._On your way home or to school：Wait for the the green tr

29、affic light51_Wear clothes in bright colors，so the drivers can see you easily52._：Stay calm and leave quicklyTo keep clear of smoke (烟雾),use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and noseFor riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）：53._You should hold onto handrails（扶手） and stand on the right side of the es

30、calator，because right arms are strongerAWhen theres a fireBHere are some advice for youCIt is dangerous to run up and down on the escalatorDIf you see a car coming，dont across until it really stopsEFind out whats wrong with him.F. If you fall down in a crowded place，cover your head with both hands四、

31、综合填空（共12空，每空1.5分，计18分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给7个词汇中选择6个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处。Alittle popular few health until animal place Many people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very 54. pets. Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish. If you want to have a pet, it is best if you know something about the pet you want. This helps you choose a healthy pet. However, if you do not have much money and know very55. about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (皇家防止虐待动物协会