北京中考英语试题及答案解析word版.docx

1、北京中考英语试题及答案解析word版2015年北京市海淀区初三一模英语试题四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )21. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _. A. it B. her C. him D.them ( )22. We usually have the first class _ 8:00 in the morning. A. of B.in C. on D.at( )23.Get up early, _youll be late for school. A.so

2、 B. and C. or D.but ( )24. _ T-shirt is this? I think its Toms. A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who ( )25. I jumped _ than Bill in the sports meet last year. A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest ( )26. Jack, _ you ride a bike? Yes, I can. A.can B.may C.need D.must ( )27. Mum, where is Dad? He _ flowers

3、in the garden now. A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting ( )28. My grandparents_ in that city since 2008. A.will live B.live C.have lived D.were living ( )29.These model cars _ in China in 2013. A.are made B.were made C.make D.made( )30. Can you tell me _ to London? Sure. Next month. A.when

4、you will travel B.when will you travel C.when you travelled D.when did you travel 五、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 （共15分，每小题1.5分）The Phone CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if D

5、ad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing 31 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldnt. The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, Im 32 , but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at

6、 the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?.” Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so 33 . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page. The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework and 34 a test. Mrs. Gree

7、n, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didnt do your homework. You didnt pass the test and only got a D. This isnt like you. Whats wrong?”Paul just sat there 35 . “Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You ne

8、ed to tell someone.” As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads 36 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice. When Paul got home, he 37 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱

9、). Paul began talking: “Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you 38 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to st

10、art small. Maybe you can help me with my 39 sometime. Dad, I love you.” As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself 40 . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework

11、 that evening. ( )31. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys ( )32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased ( )33. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy ( )34. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose ( )35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly ( )36. A. attention B. message C. praise D.

12、 trust ( )37. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted ( )38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question ( )39. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision ( )40. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed 阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分） AMy favourite season.M

13、att/UK:My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I dont like autumn, because I know that its going to be getting cold soon. Anna/Germany:Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I li

14、ke the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because its too hot.Neil/Canada:I like summer best. Its very cool in my hometown, and its nice to have a long and sunny summ

15、er. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. My least favourite is winter, because its pretty cold, and you dont want to go outside. Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, because theres a lot of snow, and its very beautiful. When the countryside is covered w

16、ith snow, its perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen with my friends. So I like winter. ( )41. Matts favourite season is _ A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )42. Where is Anna from? A. The US. B. Canada C. The UK D. Germany ( )43. Whats the weather like in Neils hometown in summer? A

17、. Wet B. Cool C. Windy D. Cloudy ( )44. In winter, Kat loves _. A. going camping B. taking a walk C. building snowmen D. having picnics BBags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and b

18、uy some food. After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her t

19、aking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them. One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me why wou

20、ldnt she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out? When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱).I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.

21、Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless (无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum. I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I alway

22、s added one more bag for her other children. ( )45. After the first week, the writer noticed that _. A. the food was put into a big box B. his mum followed the children C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food ( )46. The street children thought of the writers mum as their _. A

23、. old grandma B. own mother C. new neighbour D. dear teacher ( )47. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything? A .He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her. C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her. ( )48. The writer added one more bag of food to _. A. ma

24、ke friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children C Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yoursel

25、f in a museum. If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum. Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choos

26、e one and start an enjoyable visit! Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as: The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are hel

27、d for a short time. The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting. Activities See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some ac

28、tivities that meet the interests of all age groups. Cost,food or shortageIts important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc. Learn at least one thing on your vis

29、it. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what e

30、lse you might want to do in museum. Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit. ( )49. According to the passage, we should first _. A

31、. do some research online B. make a plan for lunch D. decide on a museum to visit D. choose a friend to go with ( )50. To make our visit more interesting, we can_. A. organize activities like special shows and talks B. read the stories about exhibits and benefactors C. learn about the interests of all age groups D. walk around the museum without breaks ( )51.If we visit a museum with friends, we can_. A. share the experience with them B. come up with stra