广州市恒福中学中考二模英语试题附答案.docx

1、广州市恒福中学中考二模英语试题附答案2017年广州市恒福中学中考二模英语试题本试卷共四大题，12页。满分110分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果是E选项涂两个字母。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用

2、铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡及答卷的整洁。一.语法选择（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各题所给的A，B，C，D选项中选出最佳答案。 Each of us fails from time to time.If we are wise, having enough experience and knowledge, we regard these failures as _1_ important part of learning. But often as parents and teacher

3、s, we dont offer this right to our children.My student Donnie was in _2_. His worry about failure kept him away from classroom games that _3_ children enjoyed. He seldom answered my questions-he was afraid of making mistakes.I tried my best to build his self-confidence. _4_nothing changed until midt

4、erm, when Mary a new teacher came. She was young and pretty, and she _5_ by every student including Donnie. It was the new teacher _6_ made a big difference to Donnie later.One morning, they were doing math problems at the blackboard. Donnie had copied problems _7_. But hedmissedthe fourth probleman

5、dbegan to cry.Ididnt know _8_. Suddenly, a smile appeared on Marys face. From the desk she got a box _9_ pencils.“Look, Donnie,”she said gently.“Ive got something to show you.”“Look at _10_pencils, Donnie,”she continued.“They are _11_. See how the erasers are worn? Thats becauseImake mistakes too. B

6、utIerase the mistakes and try again. Thats what you _12_ learn to do, too.”She kissed him and stood up,“Here,”she said,“I _13_one of these pencils on your desk, so youll remember that everybody _14_mistakes, even teachers.”Donnie smiled.The pencil became Donnies prize.It made him _15_the meaning of

7、making mistakes isits all right to make mistakes, as long as you erase them and try.1A. anB. a C.theD./2A. three gradeB. third grade C.the three gradeD.Grade Three3A. othersB. the othersC.otherD.the other4A. AndB. OrC.ButD.So5A. is lovedB. was lovedC.lovedD.loves6A.whomB. whoC.whichD.when7A. careful

8、lyB. carefulC.careD.careless8A. how to doB. what should I doC.what to doD.how I should do9A. full withB. fill withC.filled withD.filled of10A. thisB. thatC.theseD.it11A. myB. meC.ID.mine12A.mightB. couldC.mustD.dont have to13A.leaveB. will leaveC.have leftD.left14A.makesB. are makingC.makeD.have mad

9、e15A. understoodB. to understandC.understandingD.understandC.understanding二.完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1625各题所给的A，B，C，D选项中选出最佳答案。 Many of you have been“bilingual talents (双语人才)”for years. We are not talking about English, _16_ your local dialect(方言) and Putonghua.Tang Meili, 13,

10、from Shanghai, is such a talent.“_17_ kindergarten time,Ive spoken Shanghai dialect at home, but Putonghua in school,”she said.China encouraged the _18_ of Putonghua in classrooms, and students find it natural to speak Putonghua even during class breaks.A _19_ in 2011 showed that only 60 percent of

11、Shanghai students could fully understand their local dialect. Many people are _20_ .“The local culture is dying if a dialectis _21_ popular,”said a famous teacher.“The most vivid (生动的) words and expressions are all _22_ of dialects,”he added. Tang Meili agreed with it. She finds _23_ strange to use

12、Putonghua for some words.Some cities have taken action to _24_ dialects now. Since 2008, some primary schools in Guangzhou have asked students to speak Guangzhou dialect one day a week. Starting from this year, 20 Shanghai kindergartens encourage children to speak their dialect during breaks._25_ ,

13、protecting dialects doesnt mean saying NO to Putonghua. Dialects are just part of a multi-cultural (多元化) society.16A. or B. whileC. butD. as17A. FromB. BeforeC. AtD. Since18A. useB. abilityC. speechD. skill19A. reviewB. reportC.poemD. decision20A. surprisedB. pleasedC. worriedD. excited21A. not long

14、erB. almostC. more or lessD. no longer22A. talkedB. heardC. bornD. thought23A. itB. thatC. thisD. its24A. provideB. causeC. saveD. stop25A. AlsoB. HoweverC. ThenD. Later三.阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从2645各题所给出的A, B, C, D项中选出最佳选项。AThe building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms i

15、s trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake.In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide under the machines and survive, but otherswhotry to run outside ar

16、e killed by the falling ceilings.These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science educationMaking a Split Second Decisionshown in 2016 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts fin

17、d that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film.“Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,”said m

18、any survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.Their advice was proved in the film,“Taking a hiding place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open pl

19、ace in ten seconds.”( ) 26. The word“survive”appears in the passage several times.It probably means _ in Chinese.A.遇难 B.幸存 C.恐惧 D.摇晃( ) 27. The workers who tried to run outside the building died because _.A. the factory building was shaking terribly B. they were making a filmC. they didnt have enoug

20、h time to run outside D. they were too nervous( ) 28. The passage suggests that you should _ when an earthquake happens.A. cry for help B. not move and lie on the floor at onceC. run down the steps as fast as you can D. find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds( ) 29. Which of

21、the following isTRUE?A. When an earthquake takes place, wed better rush out of the tallbuildingthan stay inside.B.Making a split Second Decisionis a science fiction film.C. Buildings remain untouched for the first 12 minutes of an earthquake.D. A person who took a hiding place of a building during a

22、n earthquake was likely to stay alive.( ) 30. Where can we probably find this passage?A. In a magazine. B. In an advertisement. C. In a history book. D. In a poster.BLu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20thcentury. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles

23、about the living conditions of Chinese people.Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a seniorgovernmentofficial, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no

24、longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began wr

25、iting articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to w

26、riting. In 1918, he wrote his famous short storyDiary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success.This,together with his novelThe True Story of Ah Q (1921),made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Although succe

27、ssful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writingstoriesin order to devote himself to what he called“pen warfare”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from

28、 publishing any more books.He was forced to write his articles using false names.Since his death in 1936, Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writing are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.( ) 31. Which of the following greatl

29、y influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage?A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experience in his early life.C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His fathers being put into prison.( ) 32. According to the passage, why was Lu Xuns storyDiary of a Madmanso popular?A.Itwas based on Lu Xuns diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.C. Its story took place in modern times. D. It was written using a western style.( ) 33. The underlined word“This”(Paragraph 4) refers to _