广州市恒福中学中考二模英语试题附答案.docx

广州市恒福中学中考二模英语试题附答案.docx

《广州市恒福中学中考二模英语试题附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广州市恒福中学中考二模英语试题附答案.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

广州市恒福中学中考二模英语试题附答案

2017年广州市恒福中学中考二模英语试题

本试卷共四大题，12页。

满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。

2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果是E选项涂ＡＢ两个字母。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4、考生必须保持答题卡及答卷的整洁。

一. 语法选择（每小题1分，共15分）   

阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1··15 各题所给的A，B， C ，D选项中选出最佳答案。

Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime. Ifwearewise,havingenoughexperienceandknowledge,weregardthesefailuresas__1__importantpartoflearning.Butoftenasparentsandteachers,wedon’tofferthisrighttoourchildren.

    MystudentDonniewasin__2__.Hisworryaboutfailurekepthimawayfromclassroomgamesthat__3__childrenenjoyed.Heseldomansweredmyquestions-hewasafraidofmakingmistakes.

Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.__4__nothingchangeduntilmidterm,whenMaryanewteachercame.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshe__5__byeverystudentincludingDonnie.Itwasthenewteacher__6__madeabigdifferencetoDonnielater.

Onemorning,theyweredoingmathproblemsattheblackboard.Donniehadcopiedproblems__7__.Buthe’d missed thefourthproblem and begantocry.

I didn’tknow__8__.Suddenly,asmileappearedonMary’sface.Fromthedeskshegotabox__9__pencils. “Look,Donnie,” shesaidgently. “I’vegotsomethingtoshowyou.”

“Lookat__10__pencils,Donnie,” shecontinued. “Theyare__11__.Seehowtheerasersareworn?

That’sbecause I makemistakestoo.But I erasethemistakesandtryagain.That’swhatyou__12__learntodo,too.”

Shekissedhimandstoodup, “Here,” shesaid, “I__13__oneofthesepencilsonyourdesk,soyou’llrememberthateverybody__14__mistakes,eventeachers.” Donniesmiled.

ThepencilbecameDonnie’sprize. Itmadehim__15__themeaningofmakingmistakesis–it’sallrighttomakemistakes,aslongasyouerasethemandtry.

1

A.an

B.a      

C.the

D./

2

A.threegrade

B.thirdgrade    

C.thethreegrade

D.GradeThree

3

A.others

B.theothers

C.other

D.theother

4

A.And

B.Or

C.But

D.So

5

A.isloved

B.wasloved

C.loved

D.loves

6

A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.when

7

A.carefully

B.careful

C.care

D.careless

8

A.howtodo

B.whatshouldIdo

C.whattodo

D.howIshoulddo

9

A.fullwith

B.fillwith

C.filledwith

D.filledof

10

A.this

B.that

C.these

D.it

11

A.my

B.me

C.I

D.mine

12

A.might

B.could

C.must

D.don'thaveto

13

A.leave

B.willleave

C.haveleft

D.left

14

A.makes

B.aremaking

C.make

D.havemade

15

A.understood

B.tounderstand

C.understanding

D.understand

C.understanding

二. 完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从16··25 各题所给的A，B， C ，D选项中选出最佳答案。

Manyofyouhavebeen “bilingualtalents（双语人才）” foryears.WearenottalkingaboutEnglish,__16__ yourlocaldialect（方言）andPutonghua.

TangMeili,13,fromShanghai,issuchatalent. “__17__ kindergartentime, I’vespokenShanghaidialectathome,butPutonghuainschool,” shesaid.

Chinaencouragedthe__18__ ofPutonghuainclassrooms,andstudentsfinditnaturaltospeakPutonghuaevenduringclassbreaks.

A__19__  in2011showedthatonly60percentofShanghaistudentscouldfullyunderstandtheirlocaldialect.Manypeopleare__20__ . “Thelocalcultureisdyingifadialect is__21__ popular,” saidafamousteacher. “Themostvivid（生动的）wordsandexpressionsareall__22__ ofdialects,” headded.TangMeiliagreedwithit.Shefinds__23__strangetousePutonghuaforsomewords.

Somecitieshavetakenactionto__24__dialectsnow.Since2008,someprimaryschoolsinGuangzhouhaveaskedstudentstospeakGuangzhoudialectonedayaweek.Startingfromthisyear,20Shanghaikindergartensencouragechildrentospeaktheirdialectduringbreaks.

__25__ ,protectingdialectsdoesn’tmeansayingNOtoPutonghua.Dialectsarejustpartofamulti-cultural（多元化）society.

16

A.or 

B.while

C.but

D.as

17

A.From

B.Before

C.At

D.Since

18

A.use

B.ability

C.speech

D.skill

19

A.review

B.report

C. poem

D.decision

20

A.surprised

B.pleased

C.worried

D.excited

21

A.notlonger

B.almost

C.moreorless

D.nolonger

22

A.talked

B.heard

C.born

D.thought

23

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.its

24

A.provide

B.cause

C.save

D.stop

25

A.Also

B.However

C.Then

D.Later

三. 阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给出的A,B,C,D项中选出最佳选项。

A

     Thebuildingisshaking.Awomanwithababyinherarmsistryingtoopenthedoor,butfails.Findingnoway,sherushesintoherbedroomandtheretheysurvivetheearthquake.

     Inafactorybuilding,astheworkshopfloorswingsundertheterribleshaking,workersrunforsafety.Somehideunderthemachinesandsurvive,butothers who trytorunoutsidearekilledbythefallingceilings.

     Thesescenes,playedbyactorsandactresses,arefromafilmofscienceeducation MakingaSplitSecondDecision  shownin2016onChinaCentralTVinmemoryofTangshanEarthquake.

     Bystudyingactualcasesintheearthquakeareasandscientificexperiments,expertsfindthatbuildingsremainuntouchedforthefirst12secondsofanearthquake.

     Inthisshorttime,onehasthebestchanceofsurvivinganearthquakebystayingneartheinsidewalls,inbedroomsandunderbeds,expertsconcludedinthefilm. “Earthquakesseemtocatchthelivesofthosewhorun,” saidmanysurvivorsintheearthquakeareas,describinghowtheirfriendswerekilledonthedoorwaysoralongthestairstepsastheytriedtogetoutofthebuilding.

Theiradvicewasprovedinthefilm, “Takingahidingplacewhereyouareratherthanrun,unlessyouaresureyoucanreachasafeopenplaceintenseconds.”

（）26.Theword “survive” appearsinthepassageseveraltimes. Itprobablymeans____inChinese.

     A. 遇难                 B. 幸存              C. 恐惧              D. 摇晃

（）27.Theworkerswhotriedtorunoutsidethebuildingdiedbecause_____.

     A.thefactorybuildingwasshakingterribly             B.theyweremakingafilm

     C.theydidn’thaveenoughtimetorunoutside       D.theyweretoonervous

（）28.Thepassagesuggeststhatyoushould____whenanearthquakehappens.

     A.cryforhelp                                         

B.notmoveandlieontheflooratonce

     C.rundownthestepsasfastasyoucan   

     D.findasafeplaceandhideinatonceorrunoutintenseconds

（）29.Whichofthefollowingis TRUE?

     A.Whenanearthquaketakesplace,we’dbetterrushoutofthetall building thanstayinside.

     B. MakingasplitSecondDecision  isasciencefictionfilm.

 C.Buildingsremainuntouchedforthefirst12minutesofanearthquake.

 D.Apersonwhotookahidingplaceofabuildingduringanearthquakewaslikelytostayalive.

（）30.Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?

      A.Inamagazine.        B.Inanadvertisement.   C.Inahistorybook.     D.Inaposter.

B

    LuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20th century.Besideshisfamousstories,healsowrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople.

Bornin1881toawealthyfamily,LuXunhadahappychildhood.In1893,however,hisgrandfather,asenior government official,wasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Atthesametime,hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.

BythetimeLuXunarrivedinNanjingtostudyatuniversityin1899,healreadybelievedthatChinesesocietyhadtochangeandbecomemodern.In1902hewenttostudyinJapan.There,hebeganwritingarticlesforseveralChinesestudentmagazines.Heshowedagiftforwritingandtranslatingandevenwroteseveralbooks,althoughnonewaspopular.HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.

AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijing,LuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstory DiaryofaMadman. ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess. This,togetherwithhisnovel TheTrueStoryofAhQ（1921）, madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.

Althoughsuccessful,LuXunstillworriedgreatlyaboutChina’sfuture.In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwriting stories inordertodevotehimselftowhathecalled “penwarfare”.Henowonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonthepeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthis,thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks. Hewasforcedtowritehisarticlesusingfalsenames.

Sincehisdeathin1936,LuXun’simportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Today,manyofhiswritingareincludedinschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillionsaroundtheworld.

（）31.WhichofthefollowinggreatlyinfluencedLuXun’swritingaccordingtothepassage?

      A.ThepeoplehemetinJapan.              B.Theexperienceinhisearlylife.

      C.WorkingasateacherinBeijing.         D.Hisfather’sbeingputintoprison.

（）32.Accordingtothepassage,whywasLuXun’sstory DiaryofaMadman sopopular?

      A. It wasbasedonLuXun’sdiary.          B.Itwasthefirstnoveltouseeverydaylanguage.

      C.Itsstorytookplaceinmoderntimes. D.Itwaswrittenusingawesternstyle.

（）33.Theunderlinedword “This” （Paragraph4）refersto____