1、中考反义疑问句知识点习题带答案反义疑问句【反义疑问句】(一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 (二)要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述否定疑问”或“否定陈述肯定疑问”。2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。3、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。4、陈述部分含“too.to”时,是否定句。(三)用法:1) 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用 arent I.Im as tall as your sister
2、,arent I?(我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。如: The old man made no answer, did he? Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用dont +主语(didnt +主语)。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we? used
3、to,疑问部分用didnt +主语或 usednt +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didnt he? / usednt he? had better(最好) + v. 疑问句部分用hadnt you? Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you?4) 陈述部分有would rather(宁可、宁愿) +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldnt +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he?5 陈述部分有Youd like to +
4、v. 疑问部分用wouldnt +主语。 Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you?6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isnt it? 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, dont they? (doesnt he?) Nobody knows about
5、it, do they? (does he?)7) think引导的宾语从句:A.主语是第一人称 I dont think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, cant she? B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didnt he? (不能说werent they?)8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。 Dont do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / w
6、ont you? Lets 开头的祈使句,后用shall we(或用shant we) ?而Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you(或wont you)? Lets go and listen to the music, shall we(或用shant we)?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you (或wont you)?9) 陈述部分是there be结构的,疑问部分用there。 There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there? There will not
7、be any trouble, will there?10) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。It is impossible, isnt it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?完成下列反意疑问句。1.Its very hot today,_?2.He can speak Chinese,_?3.Meimei studies in a middle school,_?4. He never gets up late ,_?5. Dontgoout at night,_?6.He never loves cold weath
8、er ,_?7. You finished the task yesterday,_?8.It_ a good day for swimming, is it?9.Tom has been to Singapore ,_?10.The storyis little interesting,_?11.Everything starts to grow in spring,_?12.He can hardly finish his homework,_?13.Im in Class 3,Grade 2,_?14.Lets go shopping ,_?15.She doesnt like clim
9、bing hills ,_?16.I dont think it is cold today,_?17. You think he is a good flight attendant, _?18.Nobody knows where she lives,_?19.Few students can answer the question,_?20.Mike likes English, _?21.That was a wonderful night, _?22.Your sister helped him, _?23.Tom is skating, _?24.You arent a teach
10、er, _?25.They havent been to the Great Wall, _?26.You will join the soccer team, _?27.He likes neither apples nor pears, _?28.There are some good books for you, _?29.They have been there twice, _?30.Lets do it now, _?31.You dislike this kind of gifts, _?32.Nothing is impossible, _?33.Everything is p
11、ossible, _?34.He doesnt go to school by bus, _?35.There is little milk left in the bottle, _?36.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _?37.He has studied here for about four years, _?38.You have never lost money before, _?39.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _?40.Peter could
12、 hardly see the words on the blackboard, _?41.Shes American, _?42.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _?43.Dont smoke in the reading-room, _?44.I dont think he is right, _?45.You must do your homework by yourself, _?46.You mustnt touch the machine, _?47.He must be a worker, _?48.Someone
13、looked for me yesterday, _?49.Im a teacher, _?50.What a nice watch, _?51.I wish to use your ruler, _?52.I have to stay at home, _?53.Youd better wear warm clothes today, _?54.What he needs is his parents love, _?55.Youd like a cup of tea, _?56.Dont be late again, _?57.Their prices are really low, _?
14、58.Reading is good for you to learn English, _?59.No one knows about it, _?60.I think you should study hard, _?附加答案:1 . isnt it 2. cant he 3.doesnt she 4.does he 5.will you 6. does he 7.didnt you 8. isnt 9.hasnt he 10.is it11.doesnt it 12.can he 13 .arent I 14.shall we 15.does she16.is it 17.dont yo
15、u 18does it 19. can they 20.doesnt he 21.wasnt it 22.didnt she 23.isnt he 24.are you 25.have they 26.wont you 27.does he 28.arent there 29.havent they 30.shall we 31.dont you 32.is it 33.isnt it 34.does he 35.is there 36.will you 37.hasnt he 38.have you 39.did they 40.could he 41.isnt she 42.wont there 43.will you 44.is he 45.mustnt you 46.must you 47.isnt he 48.didnt they 49.arent I 50.isnt it 51.may I 52.dont I 53.hadnt you 54.isnt it 55.wouldnt you 56.will you 57.arent they 58.isnt it 59.do they 60.shouldnt you
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