水泥专业词汇.docx

1、水泥专业词汇水泥专业英文词汇（补充）李之嵩南京水泥工业设计研究院工程处1. Raw Materials and fuel 原料及燃料Limestone 石灰石Clay 粘土Gypsum 石膏Marl 泥灰岩；泥灰土Clay marl 泥岩Shale 页岩Siliceous materials 硅质材料Silicon 硅Gravel 砾石River sand 河沙Ferrous materials 铁质原料Pyrite 黄铁矿Mill scale 磨渣Laterite 红土；红壤Puzzolana 火山灰Calcareous raw materials 石灰质原料Argillaceous raw

2、 materials 陶土原料Chalk 白垩Silt 淤泥Slag 矿渣Bauxite 铝矾土Correcting materials 校正配料Mechanical impurity 杂质Moisture 水份Calorific value 热值Viscosity 粘度Concentration 浓度Density 密度Specific gravity 比重Specific heat 比热Pour point 流动点Flash point 闪点Carbon 碳Residual 残留物Sulphur 硫Ash content 灰分Ash in clinker 残留灰分Proportion ca

3、lculation 配料计算Raw mix 综合物料Grindability 易磨性Burnability 易烧性Flexibility 柔韧性Raw material property 原料性能Clinker modules 熟料率值SM (silica modules) 硅酸率IM (iron modules) 铁率KH 饱和系数Mortar 灰浆Lignite (Brown Coal) 褐煤Bituminous coal 烟煤Anthracite 无烟煤Furnace oil; Heavy oil 重油2. Mechanical Maintenance Equipment 机械维修设备G

4、rindstone 砂轮；磨石Floor-type abrasive wheel machine 落地砂轮机Bench Vice 台虎钳Pincers, Pliers, Forceps 钳子Pincerlike 钳型DC arc welding machine 直流弧焊机AC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机Rectifier arc welding machine 整流弧焊机Acetylene Welding 气焊Acetylene Generator 乙炔发生器Shearing Machine 剪切机Steel plate bending-roll machine 卷板机

5、Tapping Machine 打孔机Gantry Crane 龙门吊Torque 转矩; 扭矩Axle; Spindle; Shaft 轴Axial 轴向Radial 径向Bearing 轴承Movable air compressor 移动式空压机Piston air compressor 活塞式空压机Dust-collection Grinder 收尘型磨床Hydraulic Press 液压机Drawing Platform 划线平台Universal milling machine 万能铣床Shaper Lathe 牛头刨床Hydraulic Shaper 液压牛头刨床Horizon

6、tal Lathe 卧式车床Universal Grinder 万能磨床Boring Lathe 膛床Arched Sawing MachineBow-shaped Sawing Machine 弓型锯床Common-used Lathe 普通车床Horizontal brake drum boring Lathe 膛制动鼓机Electric single beam bridge Crane 电动单梁悬挂起重机Lift Weight 起重量Lift Height 提升高度；升程Span 跨度Hydraulic Jack 液压千斤顶Roller type mobile Jack 辊式移动千斤顶R

7、adial Drill 摇臂钻床Hand Drill 手钻Electric Hand Drill 手电钻Bench Drill 台式钻床AC-DC dual purpose electric Drill 交、直流两用电钻Drilling Diameter 钻孔直径Rated Voltage 额定电压Oxygen Cylinder 氧气瓶3. Electrical maintenance Equipment 电气维修设备Working Table 工作台Benchwork Table 钳工台Electronic Dust Cleaner 电动吸尘器Vacuum Cleaner 真空吸尘器Benc

8、h Clamp 台钳Nail Shooter 射钉枪Tool Shelf 工具架Sealed Electric Drying Box 电热密闭干燥箱Tool Cabinet 工具柜Movable Test Transformer 移动式测试变压器Contact Voltage Regulator 接触调压器Dual Purpose Bridge 两用电桥Earthing Resistance Tester 接地电阻测试器Flaw Detector for Cable 电缆探伤仪Hydraulic Elevator(hand-operated) 液压升降台Portable Ohmmeter 携带

9、式欧姆表Multimeter; Avometer 万用表Digital Display 数字显示Pincerlike AC Current & Voltage Meter 钳型交流电流电压表Rotational Speed 转速Tachometer 转速计；转数计；流速表AC & DC Voltage Meter 交直流电压表AC & DC current Meter 交直流电流表Power Tester 瓦特表3-phase Power Tester 三相瓦特表Current Mutual Inductor 电流互感器Power Factor Meter 功率因素表Test Pencil 电

10、笔；试电器4. Quarry Equipment 矿山设备Downhole Drill 潜孔钻Matched Compressor 行进式空压机Hydraulic Excavator 液压挖掘机Front Shovel 前铲Trailer 拖车Crane 起重机Roller 压路机Grader 平路机Dump Truck 自卸矿车Bulldozer 推土机Hydraulic Breaker 液压碎石机Charged ANFO Explosive Truck 爆破车Road Roller 压路机Street Sprinkler 洒水车Fuelling Vehicle 燃料供应车Fork 叉车5.

11、 Auxiliary Materials 辅助性材料High-carbon Steel 高碳钢Mild Steel 低碳钢Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板Seamless Steel Pipe (tube) 无缝钢管Section (Profile) Steel 型钢Rod Steel 圆钢Angle Steel 角钢Plat Bar 扁钢Square Steel 方钢Channel (Iron) 槽钢-Steel 工字钢Reinforcing bar 钢筋Scaffold 脚手架Shutter 模板Slipform 滑动模板Finishing materials 装饰材料Til

12、e 瓦Welding electrode 电焊条Insulation materials 保温材料Refractory materials 耐火材料Expansion admixture 膨胀添加剂Non-shrink admixture 不收缩添加剂Flushing equipment 冲洗设备Acid clean device 酸洗设备acetylene 乙炔Propane 丙烷6. Automobile Maintenance Equipment 汽车维修Universal electrical test Bench 万用电能测试台AC Frequency（Hz） 交流频率Voltage

13、 电压Single Phase 单相Jet oil pump test Bench 喷油泵试验台Output Power 输出功率Valve seat Grinding 气门座修磨机Air valve Grinder 磨气门机7. Central Lab 中央化验室For Physical Test 物理测试Pressure tester 压力试验机Max. Load 最大载荷Clamping apparatus 抗压夹具Bending tester 抗折试验机Mould of specimen for cement strength 水泥抗折试模Cement mortar mixer 水泥胶

14、砂搅拌机Mixing blade 搅拌叶Mixing pot 搅拌锅Mixing period 搅拌时间Vibrating table 振动台Frequency 频率Amplitude 振幅Vibrating time 振动时间Cement paste mixer 水泥净浆搅拌机Cement mortar fluidity instrumentation 水泥胶砂流动度测试仪Vibrating drop 振动落差Cement rapid strength curing box 水泥快速强度湿热养护箱Cement standard curing box 水泥标准养护箱Box body diffe

15、rence in temp 箱体温差Control temp 控制温度Control humidity 控制湿度Heating power 加热功率Cooling power 制冷功率Adding humid power 增湿功率Stainless Steel Boiling Box 不锈钢沸煮箱Boiling temp 沸煮温度Effective volume 有效容积period of keeping warm and boiling 保温沸煮时间Heating power 加热功率Graduated cylinder 量筒Min. graduation mark 最小刻度Tester o

16、f cement consistency 水泥稠度及凝结时间测定仪 and setting time （锥型维卡仪）Circular mould for tester of cement 锥型维卡仪圆模 consistency and setting timeLe Chatelier apparatus 雷氏夹Le Chatelier soundness tester 雷氏夹测定仪Measuring range 测定范围Blaine specific surface area tester 勃氏透气比表仪Test mill 试验磨Disc pulverizer 圆盘粉碎机Sealed pulv

17、erizer 密封粉碎机Material load 装料重量Air nozzle 空气喷嘴Hole dimension of mesh 网眼尺寸Double-deck sieve vibrator 双层筛振动器Standard sieve vibrator 标准筛振动器Vibrating frequency 振动频率Infrared ray heating bulb 红外线加热灯泡Infrared ray rapid desiccator 红外线快速干燥器Sample divider 二分仪Bottle for density 比重瓶Smoothing blade 水泥刮平刀Stopwatch

18、 秒表Platform scale 磅秤Electronic balance 电子秤Torque table balance 扭力天平Analytical balance 分析天平Max. Range 最大称重Min. graduation mark 最小显示值Division value 分度值Glass plate for holding specimen 玻璃片（托试块）Thermohygrometer 温湿度计Floating thermometer 漂浮温度计Standard sand 标准砂Standard quartz powder 标准石英砂Medium-speed filte

19、r paper 中速定量滤纸Vernier caliper 游标卡尺Mortar disc 胶砂存放盘Filter-paper puncher 滤纸冲孔机Water sieve 水筛Cement standard sieve 水泥标准筛Square hole dimension 方孔径Pebble sieve 石子筛Clinker sieve for volumetric weight 水泥升重筛White enamel disc 白搪瓷盘Sample shovel 取样铲Box for drying material 干燥物料水份用盒Iron disc for holding sample

20、存放试样用铁盘Iron cylinder for holding sample 存放试样用铁筒Sample cylinder 取样筒Clinker box (segmented) 存熟料盒（带格）Crushed sample disc 破碎物料式样盘Product sample box (segmented) 出磨水泥留样盒（带格）Bagged cement sample spike 包装水泥取样插Small sample spoon 试样小匙Volumetric weight flask 容量称重瓶For Chemical Analysis 化学分析Box electric furnace

21、箱式电组炉Small elec. furnace 小电炉Constant temp.electric blowing drying box 电热恒温鼓风干燥箱Working dimension 工作室尺寸Constant temp electric water bath 电热恒温水浴器Magnetic heating agitator 电磁加热搅拌器Flame photometer 火焰光度仪Spectrophotometer 分光光度仪Wave length 波长F-CaO rapid measuring apparatus F-CaO快速测定仪Electric distiller 电蒸溜水

22、器Acidmeter 酸度计Ion exchanging water purifier 离子交换纯水柱Ion exchanging column 离子交换柱Photoelectric analytical balance 光学读数分析天平Max. Range 最大称重Graduation 分度值Division value 感量Analytical balance 分析天平Torque table balance 托盘扭力天平Ventilating cabinet 通风柜Alcohol burner 酒精灯Alcohol blast burner 酒精喷灯Agate mortar 玛瑙研钵Ce

23、ramic mortar 瓷乳钵Platino evaporator 铂蒸发皿Nickel evaporator 镍蒸发皿Ceramic evaporator 瓷蒸发皿Platino crucible 铂坩锅Silver crucible 银坩锅Nickel crucible 镍坩锅Ceramic crucible 瓷坩锅Crucible clippers 坩锅钳Long handle crucible Clippers 长柄坩锅钳Short handle crucible Clippers 短柄坩锅钳Beaker 烧杯Flask 烧瓶Washing bottle 洗瓶Dim glass pl

24、ug 磨砂瓶Brown color reagent bottle 棕色试剂瓶Bottle for distilled water 蒸溜水瓶Piston 活塞Specimen bottle 标本瓶Weighing bottle 称量瓶Volumetric flask 容量瓶Dropping bottle 滴瓶Filtering bottle (with branch) 过滤瓶（带支管）Burette 滴定管Drying tube（U single ball） 干燥管（U型单球型）Dryer 干燥器Air intake pipe 移液吸管Condensing pipe 冷凝管Shaft 轴形Sph

25、erical 球形Snake 蛇形Platino bar 铂丝棒Glass fiber 玻璃丝Test tube brush 试管刷Test tube rack 试管架Titration device 滴定装置Flask rack (with ring and clip) 烧瓶架Funnel rack 漏斗架Rubber tube clip 橡皮管夹(Small steel clip) 小钢夹Air intake rubber ball 吸气橡皮球Tripod (iron) 三角架Cork plug 软木塞Rubber plug 橡皮塞Drill press for cork 木塞穿孔器Iro

26、n wire net 铁丝网Asbestos plate 石棉板Spoon made of bone 药匙（骨质）Long tube Funnel 长胫漏斗Short tube Funnel 短胫漏斗Glass bar 玻璃棒Plastic beaker 塑料烧杯Plastic bottle 塑料瓶Plastic washing bottle 塑料洗瓶Plastic graduated Cylinder 塑料量筒Plastic mixing bar 塑料搅拌棒Small steel bowl 小钢碗Small steel spoon 小钢匙Emulsion pipe 乳胶管Rubber pip

27、e 橡胶管Crucible clippers 坩锅钳Portable mV meter for temp measurement 手提毫伏温度计PtRh-Pt thermocouple 铂铑-铂热电偶NiCr-NiSi thermocouple 镍铬-镍硅热电偶Common thermometer 普通温度计Indoor thermometer 室内温度计Mercury thermometer 水银温度计Hand vice 手钳Scissors 剪刀Safe 保险柜Reagents for Chemical Analysis 化学分析试剂Solvent 溶剂Hydrochloric 盐酸Ana

28、lysis pure 分析纯 Density 密度Hydrofluoric 氢氟酸Nitric acid 硝酸Sulfuric acid 硫酸Phosphoric acid 磷酸Oxalic acid 草酸；乙二酸Benzoic acid 苯甲酸Pyrogallic acid 焦棓酸Caustic potash 氢氧化钾Caustic soda 氢氧化钠Ammonium chloride 氯化氨Sodium Chloride 氯化钠Barium chloride 氯化钡Calcium carbonate 碳酸钙Copper sulphate 硫酸铜Sodium triosulphate 硫代硫

29、酸纳；海波Potassium pyrosulphate K2S2O7Potassium permanganate 高锰酸钾Sodium acetate 碳酸纳Sodium salicylate 磺基水扬酸钠Methyl red 甲基红Methyl orange 甲基橙Indicator 指示剂Chemical pure 化学Phenol phthalein 酚酞Amylum 淀粉Lacmus paper 石蕊试纸Common alcohol 普通酒精Dehydrated alcohol 无水酒精Glycerol 甘油Paraffin 石蜡Vaseline 凡士林Potassium chlori

30、de 氯化钾Potassium fluoride 氟化钾PAN indicator PAN试纸pH universal test paper pH试纸Propanone 丙酮Cation exchanging resin 阳离子树脂（strong acid）Anion exchanging resin 阴离子树脂（strong alkali）Methyl thymol blue 甲基百里香酚蓝（MTB Indicator）Potassium sodium 酒石酸钾钠Aluminum oxide 氧化铝8.DIESEL GENERATOR 柴油发电机组Generating set 发电机组Common base frame 共用基座Elastic mounting 弹性安装单元Steel spring 刚性弹簧Coupling 联轴节Flexible coupling 弹性轴节Flying wheel 飞轮Flywheel cov