最新英语四级考试真题及答案卷一名师资料汇编.docx

1、最新英语四级考试真题及答案卷一名师资料汇编2015年12月英语四级考试真题及答案（卷一完整版）写作：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission. You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least

2、 120 words but no more than 180 words.听力：Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each q

3、uestion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Section A1.They admire the courage of space explorers.They enjoyed

4、 the movie on space exploration.They were going to watch a wonderful movie.They like doing scientific exploration very much.2.At a gift shop.At a graduation ceremony.In the office of a travel agency.In a school library.3.He used to work in the art gallery.He does not have a good memory.He declined a

5、 job offer form the art gallery.He is not interested in any part-time jobs.4.Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.The woman should have informed him earlier.He will be unable to attend the birthday party.5.Reward those having made good

6、progress.Set a deadline for the staff to meet.Assign more workers to the project.Encourage the staff to work in small groups.6.The way to the visitors parking.The rate for parking in Lot C.How far away the parking lot is.Where she can leave her car.7.He regrets missing the classes.He plans to take t

7、he fitness classes.He is looking forward to a better life.He has benefited form exercise.8.A. How to ? work efficiency.B. How to select secretaries.C. The responsibilities of secretaries.D. The secretaries in the mans company.Conversation 19.It is more difficult to learn than English.It is used by m

8、ore people than English.It will be as commonly used as English.It will eventually become a world language.10.It has words words from many languages,Its popularity with the common people.The influence of the British Empire.The effect of the Industrial Revolution,11.It includes a lot of words form oth

9、er languages.It has a growing number of newly coined words,It can be easily picked up by overseas travellers.It is the largest among all languages in the world.Conversation 212.To return some goods.To apply for a job.To place an order.To make a complaint.13. He has become somewhat impatient with the

10、 woman.He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.He has not worked in the sales department for long.He works on a part-time basis for the company.14.It is not his responsibility.It will be free for large orders.It costs 15 more for express delivery.It depends on a number of factors.15.Repor

11、t the information to her superior.Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge.Ring back when she comes to a decision.Make inquiries with some other companies.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage an

12、d the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.Passage 116.No one knows exactly where they were ?No one kn

13、ows for sure when thy came into being.No one knows for what purpose they were ?No one knows what they will ?17.Carry ropes across rivers.Measure the speed of wind.Pass on secret messages.Give warnings of danger.18.To protect houses against lightning.To test the effects of the lightning rod.To find o

14、ut the strength of silk for kites.To prove the lightning is electricity.Passage 219.She enjoys teaching languages,She can speak several languages,She was trained to be an interpreter.She was born with a talent for languages.20.They acquire an immunity to culture shock.They would like to live abroad

15、permanently.They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible.They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.21.She became an expert in horse racing.She got a chance to visit several European countries.She was able to translate for a German sports judge.She learned to appreciate

16、 classical music.22.Taste the beef and give her comment.Take part in a cooking competition.Teach vocabulary for food in ?Give cooking lessons on ?Passage 323.He had only a third-grade education.He once threatened to kill his teacher.He grew up in a poor ?He often helped his ?24.Careless.Stupid.Brave

17、.Active.25.Write two book reports a week.Keep a diary.Help with housework.Watch education?Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second t

18、ime, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. When you look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other besides the moon and stars. One of the most 27_ of t

19、he Comets were formed around the same time the Earth was formed. and other frozen liquids and gases. 29_ these “dirty snow” just as the planets do.As a comet get closer to the sun, some gases in it begin to unfreeze particles form the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets wind blows the clou

20、d behind the comet, thus forming its tail. The tail (模糊的) atmosphere around a comet are 32_ that can help in the night sky.In any given year, about a dozen known comets come close to average person cant see them all, of course. Usually there is only one to be seen with 34_ eye. Comet Hale-Bopp, disc

21、overed bright comet. Its orbit brought it 35_ close to the Earth, But Hale-Bopp came a long way an its earthly visit. It wont be backor so.阅读：选词填空：Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.Children do not think the way adults do. For most of the first yearof life, if something is out of

22、sight, its out of mind. if you cover a babys_36_toy with a piece of cloth, the baby thinks the toy has disappeared andstops looking for it. A 4-year-old man_37_, that a sister has more fruitjuice when it is only the shapes of the glasses that differ, not the _38_ ofthe juice.Yet children are smart i

23、n their own way. Like good little scientists,children are always testing their child-sized _39_ about how things work.When your child throws her spoon on the floor for the sixth time as you try tofeed her, and you say, “Thats enough! I will not pick up your spoon again!”the child will_40_ test your

24、claim. Are you serious? Are you angry? What willhappen if she throws the spoon again? She is not doing this to drive you_41_;rather, she is learning that her desires and yours can differ, and thatsometimes those_42_ are important and sometimes they are not.How and why does childrens thinking change?

25、 In the 1920s, Swisspsychologist Jean Piaget proposed that childrens cognitive abilities unfold_43_,like the blooming of a flower, almost independent of what else is_44_ intheir lives. Although many of his specific conclusions have been_45_ ormodified over the years, his ideas inspired thousands of

26、studies byinvestigators all over the world.A) advocate B) amount C) confirmedD) crazy E) definite F) differencesG) favorite H) happening I) immediatelyJ) naturally K) obtaining L) primarilyM) protest N) rejected O) theories长篇阅读：Section BDirections:In this section, you are going to read a passage wit

27、h ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the question by marking the corresponding lette

28、r on Answer Sheet 2.The Perfect EssayA) Looking back on too many yearsof education, I can identify one truly impossible teacher. She cared about me,and my intellectual life, even when I didnt. Her expectations were highimpossibly so. She was an English teacher. She was also my mother.B) When good st

29、udents turn in anessay, they dream of their instructor returning it to them in exactly the samecondition, save for a single word added in the margin of the final page:”Flawless.” This dream came true for me one afternoon in the ninth grade. Ofcourse, I had heard that genius could show itself at an e

30、arly age, so I wasonly slightly taken aback that I had achieved perfection at the tender age of14. Obviously, I did what any professional writer would do; I hurried off tospread the good news. I didnt get very far. The first person I told was mymother.C) My mother, who is just shy offive feet tall,

31、is normally incredibly soft-spoken, but on the rare occasionwhen she got angry, she was terrifying. I am not sure if she was more upset bymy hubris(得意忘形) or by the fact that my Englishteacher had let my ego get so out of hand. In any event, my mother and her redpen showed me how deeply flawed a flaw

32、less essay could be. At the time, I amsure she thought she was teaching me about mechanics, transitions(过渡), structure, style and voice. But what I learned, and what stuckwith me through my time teaching writing at Harvard, was a deeper lesson aboutthe nature of creative criticism.D) Fist off, it hurts. Genuinecriticism, the type that leaves a lasting mark o