届高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项突破个人感情与人际关系.docx

1、届高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项突破个人感情与人际关系个人感情与人际关系一、阅读理解1. The story of the movie Inside Out mostly takes place inside the mind of 11-year-old Riley as she moves from Minnesota to San Francisco. The main characters are Rileys emotions-Joy, Sadness, Disgust, Anger and Fear, which guide her decisions and often compe

2、te with one another for control of her brain. Fear is tall, thin, looks like a frayed(焦燥的)nerve and is purple. Not only that, his eyes are purple, too. Anger, which is red, looks like a brick and has red eyes. Disgust, who is green, has green eyes. Sadness, not surprisingly, is completely blue, and

3、even looks like a teardrop. But Joy, who is mainly yellow, has more than one color in her. She has blue eyes and blue hair. Why? Well, if blue represents sadness, then the message is clear: there is no such ting as “pure joy”. Instead, even in our most joyous times, there is often sadness mixed in.

4、After all, one of the most joyous moments we can experience is a wedding, but it may end with the breaking of a glass. It reminds us that our world is still broken. In order words, even at our highest moments, there is always a little sadness. But the comfort is that the reverse is often true. Think

5、 about how you feel after crying. When you cry, your body is releasing some chemicals that often make you feel good. And thats why you feel at ease after a good cry. Indeed, Inside Out reminds us that even the emotions that appear “negative have value. In other words, Inside Out shows us that the go

6、al of life isnt “to be happy”. We will feel sad, angry or frightened. But we need our whole range of emotions for developing our sense of self and our relationship with others.1.According to the author, Joy is different in appearance because _.A.it is the leading character in our lifeB.that shows it

7、 is joyful for a reasonC.that shows it doesnt just mean pure joyD.the director wants to make it prettier2.Why does a wedding end with the braking of a glass?A.To remind the new couple not to overjoyB.To show the world we live in isnt perfectC.To remind the new couple to pay attention to happinessD.T

8、o show the new couple about the real meaning of marriage3.The underlined part “the reverse is often true” in Paragraph 4 means _.A.sadness is as important as joyB.happiness doesnt last very longC.sadness can sometimes lead us to joyD.we should never be too happy about something4.The movie Inside Out

9、 is meant to tell us that _.A.we should attempt to be as happy as possibleB.we should control our negative emotionsC.developing our sense of self isnt that easyD.we need both positive and negative emotions2. Being mistreated at work can make people take out their negative emotions on loved ones at h

10、ome. But a new study suggests that getting more exercise and sleep may help people better cope with them by leaving them at work, where they belong. Previous research shows that employees who are looked down on or insulted by colleagues are likely to express their frustrations and behave angrily tow

11、ard people outside of work, says study co-author Shannon Taylor, a management professor at the University of Central Floridas College of Business. The new study backs up this idea, but offers a bit of good news as well: Employees who averaged more than 10, 500 steps a day or burned at least 2, 100 c

12、alories were less likely to mistreat their families than those who averaged fewer steps or burned fewer calories. The findings also revealed that when employees felt they had a bad nights sleep because of work issues, they were more likely to be angry at home. “When youre tired, you are either less

13、able or less motivated to regulate yourself.” says co-author Larissa Barber, a professor of psychology at Northern Illinois University. Physical activity seems to counterbalance poor sleep, Barber says, because it promotes healthy brain functions needed to properly regulate emotions and behaviors. “

14、This study suggests that high amounts of exercise can be at least one way to improve the situations brought by sleep troubles that lead to negative behaviors at home, ” she says. Barber acknowledges that finding time to work out and get a full nights sleep can be difficult when work pressure is moun

15、ting, and that often, job stress can be directly connected to sleep quality. However, she says, making the effort to burn some extra calories and let go of some stress can be worth it. Its not only good for you, says Taylor, but it can benefit your loved people.1.What does the underlined word “they”

16、 in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Loved people at home.B.Negative emotions.C.Different work pressures.D.More exercise and sleep.2.Who will most probably behave angrily to family members?A.A person who is easy to get tired.B.A person who is always treated badly by coworkers.C.A person who often goes to the

17、gym to work out.D.A person who often argues with colleagues.3.The underlined word “counterbalance” in Paragraph 5 probably means_.A.make use ofB.take control ofC.keep up withD.make up for4.What can we learn from the text?A.The amount of calories employees burn affects the frequency of losing temper.

18、B.How to burn more calories has become a major issue for workers.C.Enough exercise can replace good sleep in dealing with negative behaviors.D.Work pressure makes no difference in sleep quality.3. It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We ta

19、lk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. Shell complain(抱怨) about my lack of a bright future because I dont plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I dont want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, w

20、hen I was pushed to say that I planned to major in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack. “Why cant you be like my coworkers son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworkers son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I dont know wha

21、t to answer except that I simply cant be like Mr. Perfect, as Ive called the unnamed coworkers son. I cant be like him. Im the type of person who loves to help out in the community, writes until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声)

22、 or salary. I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. Ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doe

23、snt mean Ill be successful. Id rather follow my dreams and create my own future.1.Which of the following topics do the author and his mother often argue about?A.The authors future job.B.The authors studies.C.Their dinner plans.D.Wars around the world.2.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the authors

24、mother_.A.gets along very well with the authorB.has a serious heart disease at presentC.doesnt think the author should be a doctorD.doesnt want the author to major in English3.Which of the following can best replace the word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2?A.explainsB.complainsC.shoutsD.worries4.According

25、to the text, the author _.A.decides to become a writer laterB.wishes to be like the coworkers sonC.wants to find a good job in his communityD.hopes to do something he really likes in the future4. While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as re

26、duce its effect when it cant be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress. Try physical activity When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playi

27、ng tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help you to relax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life. Share your stress It helps to talk to someone about your anxiet

28、ies and worries. Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher or even your leader can help you a better view of whats troubling you. If you feel your problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist or a doctor. Knowing when to ask for help is an important step in avoiding seriou

29、s problems later. Take care of yourself You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleepi

30、ng, you should consult a doctor. Make time for yourself. Make a list of the things you need to do Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that theres so much to do, and not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achiev

31、e anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important tasks first. Go ahead and cry A good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help you avoid a headac

32、he or other physical effect of anxiety and stress. 1.What is most probably the writers purpose in writing the article?A.To release his or her working tiredness.B.To help solve the universal problem of stress.C.To strengthen his or her anxiety.D.To have more people cry out.2.Physical activity can help people release stress because_.A.