届好教育云平台高三年级第一次模拟考试仿真卷英语试题B解析版.docx

1、届好教育云平台高三年级第一次模拟考试仿真卷英语试题 B解析版2018届好教育云平台高三年级第一次模拟考试）仿真卷英语试题 （B）第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略) 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A（四川省南充市2018届高三一诊）30 November 2017,Serbian tennis player Novak Djokovic defeated Scottish Andy Murray 6-1, 7-5,7-6in the A

2、ustralian Open 2017 final to win the Grand Slam event (大满贯) for the sixth time. Murray has lost five Australian Open finals, facing Djokovic in all but one of them.Djokovic dominated the first set, winning 6-1 in just half an hour. He served seven aces (得分的发球) in total in the match. Murray fought ba

3、ck in the second set, which went up to twelve games lasting for 80 minutes. It was the longest set and Murray had nine aces, twelve in total for the match. Djokovic had 41 unforced errors, compared to Murrays 65.The third set lasted for 63 minutes and at 6-6 it went to a tie breaker, which Djokovic

4、won 7-3, to win the eleventh Grand Slam title of his career.Djokovic has now equaled the record of Roy Emerson winning six Australian Opens. Djokovic after the match said,” Andy, you are a great champion and friend. Im sure youll have more opportunities to fight for this trophy”. Murray congratulate

5、d Djokovic, saying “I feel like Ive been here before. Congratulations, Novak. Six Australian Opens is an incredible feat(业绩). The last year has been incredible. Good job.” He also left a message for his wife Kim Sears, “Ill be on the next flight home.” The couple is expecting a baby.Yesterday, Jamie

6、 Murray, Andy Murrays elder brother，won the Australian Open Mens doubles with Bruno Soares. Andy Murray was there in the audience, recording his brothers speech, to which Jamie said, “Andy, you should be in bed!”21. On 30 November 2017 Djokovic beat Murray for the _ time, and won Australian Open Fin

7、al 2017.A. 5th B. 6thC. 4th D. 11th【答案】C 【解析】2017年11月30日Djokovic在澳大利亚公开赛决赛中战胜Murray第六次赢得澳网大满贯。赛后Djokovic 和 Murra互相赞美，表现出非常友好。推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Murray has lost five Australian Open finals, facing Djokovic in all but one of them.可知，Djokovic第4次战胜Murray获得澳大利亚公开赛冠军。故选C。22. According to the news report, whic

8、h of the following statements is true?A. It was a piece of cake for Djokovic to win the 2nd set.B. Djokovic and Murray quite admired each other.C. Djokovic became the 1st to win six Australian Opens.D. Murray couldnt wait to go back to his wife because she just gave birth to a baby.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根

9、据第四段中Djokovic has now equalled the record of Roy Emerson winning six Australian Opens. Djokovic after the match said,” Andy, you are a great champion and friend. Im sure youll have more opportunities to fight for this trophy”. Murray congratulated Djokovic, saying “I feel like Ive been here before.

10、Congratulations, Novak. Six Australian Opens is an incredible feat(业绩). The last year has been incredible. Good job.”可知Djokovic 和 Murra互相赞美。故选B。23. According to the passage, Murray is most probably considered to be _.A. friendly and considerate B. selfless but dishonestC. unconfident but modest D. p

11、rideful and out - going【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中Murray congratulated Djokovic, saying “I feel like Ive been here before. Congratulations, Novak. Six Australian Opens is an incredible feat(业绩). The last year has been incredible. Good job.” He also left a message for his wife Kim Sears, “Ill be on the nex

12、t flight home.” The couple is expecting a baby.可知，Murray最有可能被认为是友好和体贴。故选A。B（山东淄博实验中学2018届高三一诊）Not so long ago, most people didnt know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager

13、without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying t

14、o get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few year later at Jamaicas Olympic games in early 2008,Shelly Ann, who

15、 at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaicas unchallenged queen of the sprint（短跑）.Where did she come from? asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs.

16、But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in B

17、riton, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless, She grew up in one of

18、 Jamaicas toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Anns friends and fami

19、ly were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didnt have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldnt afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been a

20、n athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby. Maximes early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouses roundabout of poverty. One of

21、 the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didnt take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse. On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commi

22、tment finally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly-Anns victory was far greater than that. The night, she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine m

23、urders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped. The dark cloud above one of the worlds toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days. “I have so much fire burning for my country,” Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and

24、wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it a womans as well as a mans world.As Muhammad Ali puts it, Champions arent made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desir

25、e, a dream, a vision. One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth.24. Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?A. He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.B. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.C. She had big problems

26、maintaining her performance.D. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.【答案】B【解析】本文介绍了著名女飞人Shelly-Ann从不被人看好到成为奥运冠军，再到最后成为世界上跑的最快的女性。激励我们要想成功必须要经过艰苦的努力。 细节理解题。由Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning

27、of true greatness. 可知Stephen Francis决定训练Shelly-Ann 是因为他感受到了尽管Shelly-Ann有弱点，但是她有着巨大的潜力，选B。25. What can we infer from Shelly-Anns statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B. She was eager to do more for her country.C. She became an athletic star in her country.D.

28、She was the envy of the whole community.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。由“I have so much fire burning for my country, “Shelly said.可推断出她渴望为她的国家做更多的贡献，选B。26. By mentioning Muhammad Alis words, the author intends to tell us that_.A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. great athletes need to concentrate on p

29、atienceC. hard work is necessary in ones achievementsD. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段拳王阿里的名言：冠军不是体育馆里造出来的。造就冠军的是冠军内心深处的某种东西渴望、梦想、愿景。他们需同时拥有技能和意志，但是意志必须强于技能。作者是在鼓励运动员们达到巅峰。故D项正确。27. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Making of a Great AthleteB. The

30、Dream for ChampionshipC. The Key to High PerformanceD. The Power of Full Responsibility【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。本文介绍了著名女飞人Shelly-Ann从不被人看好到成为奥运冠军，再到最后成为世界上跑的最快的女性。激励我们要想成功必须要经过艰苦的努力。故A项正确。C（云南曲靖市第一中学2018届高三第五次质量检测）Apple announced its new iPhones last week, but competitors mobile phones can do many of the same

31、 things for less money.The new iPhone 8 and X have wireless charging, edge-to-edge glass screen and double cameras. But all of these features are already available in smart phones from Chinas Huawei and Oppo, and Koreas Samsung. While Apple asks buyers to pay $1,000 for its high-end model, some Asia

32、n phone makers can offer similar features for less.At one time, Chinese manufacturers copied features and designs from others to produce low-cost phones. But they have now added high-end features to their phones and they control nearly half the global mobile phone market.Media MarktSaturn is Europes biggest electronics seller. A spokesperson for the store told Reuters that, “Huawei is seen as a relevant competitor to Apple and Samsung by covering all major price points and placing big inv