必修1Unit 2Heroes单元测试含答案.docx

1、必修1Unit 2Heroes单元测试含答案必修1Unit 2Heroes课时加强练(一)阅读理解提速练练速度 (限时：35分钟).阅读理解A(2017河北石家庄质量检测二)The Adler Planetarium Chicago is home to more than 35,000 square feet of exhibits.From huge models of the Solar System，to ancient astronomical instruments, to interactive adventures，Adlers exhibit galleries provid

2、e a passageway for you to explore the universe.The Adler also offers mini science exploration activities that are quick 10minute lessons.Visitors can learn some interesting astronomical facts at these small activity carts.The Adler Planetarium Chicago is the only museum in the world with two fullsiz

3、e planetarium theaters.Since 1930，the wonder of the stars has been visible in the historic Sky Theater.Powered by brandnew Digistar 3TM technology，the StarRider Theater is a completely digital，virtual (虚拟的) outer space environment.The famous Zeiss Planetarium projector is able to accurately reproduc

4、e the movement of every aspect of the night sky.Dos and Donts：Do Take the Bus/Train：leave the car at home for this museum trip.The Adler is located within close proximity to public transit.Dont Miss the Doane Observatory：when weather permits，the Doane is open at the Adler for observing with its 20in

5、ch diameter telescope.Dont Miss Museum Special Events：the Adler offers a summer camp for kids from midJune to August.Ticket Price：Adult：$28；child：$22.Book online now to save 37%.Regular Schedule：Mon.Fri.10 am4 pm；Sat.Sun.10 am4：30 pm；Summer Hours：9：30 am6 pm daily.Nearest Transit：Roosevelt Metro Sta

6、tionAddress：1300 S Lake Shore Dr，Chicago，IL 60605语篇解读本文对芝加哥的阿德勒天文馆进行了简单的介绍，包含参观时间、票价、交通等信息。1Whats the main function of the Adler Planetarium Chicago?ADisplaying the models of the Solar System.BSelling ancient astronomical instruments.COffering a passageway to explore the universe.DGiving 10minute le

7、ssons to visitors.解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段的“From huge models.provide a passageway for you to explore the universe”可知，阿德勒天文馆给游客提供了探索太空的途径。答案：C2What can visitors learn in the StarRider Theater?AThe history of the Adler Planetarium Chicago.BThe wonder of the interactive adventures.CThe complicated Digistar 3TM

8、technology.DThe movement of the stars in the night sky.解析：考查细节理解。依据第二段的最后两句可知，游客在这里能了解到星星在夜空中的运动，因此选D。答案：D3If you want to try the Doane Observatory，youd better_.Adrive your private carBconsider weather conditionsCbuy a telescope in advanceDjoin the Adlers summer camp解析：考查细节理解。依据“Dont Miss the Doane

9、Observatory：when weather permits.”可知，选B。答案：B4How much will a couple and two kids at least spend to visit the Adler?A$37. B$63.C$72. D$100.解析：考查数字计算。依据Ticket Price部分可知，成年人每人28美元，儿童22美元，一对夫妇和两个孩子则是(282)(222)100，如果在网上订，则会在总价的基础上优惠37%，即至少为63美元。答案：BB(2016太原二模)Happiness increases when we experience more p

10、ositive emotions throughout the day.Fredrickson，a leader in the field of psychology，identifies 10 positive emotions，including joy，interest，hope，pride，amusement，inspiration，love and so on.How often we experience these positive emotions compared to negative emotions in a day affects not only our mood，

11、but also our physical health.She has discovered that those who have a 3：1 ratio of positive to negative emotions on a daily basis are happier and healthier.Sadly，most people，even those who consider themselves positive people，are far below that ratio.The good news is that you can learn to increase yo

12、ur ratio of being positive，which leads to greater happiness，health and success.Research shows that by increasing positive emotions，we become more creative，perform better at tasks，and have better relationships.The most exciting finding is that we now have proof that selfgenerated positive emotions ca

13、n improve our physical health.Nevertheless，we dont want to get rid of all negative feelings.Negative emotions are proper and helpful sometimes.Its appropriate to feel sad about the loss of a loved one.Anger often pushes us into action to improve a situation or correct a mistake.However，if you find y

14、ourself waiting impatiently when the driver in front of you doesnt instantly notice the light turns green，or if you find yourself scolding your kids for laughing too loud while you are on the phone，you are having negative feelings in your daily life too often.Then you should step back and analyze th

15、ose feelings，and turn them around.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。积极的情绪不仅能改善人们的心情，还能改善人们的健康，同样，消极情绪有时也会产生积极的效果，所以我们应该学会管理自己的情绪。5What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?AIt improves relationships.BIt contributes to good health.CIt helps develop creativity.DIt leads to greater success.解析：细节理

16、解题。The most exciting finding is that we now have proof that selfgenerated positive emotions can improve our physical health.(第三段第二句)译文：最令人兴奋的发现是现在我们有证据表明发自内心的积极的情绪能改善我们的身体健康状况。由此可知，研究表明，增加积极情绪有诸多益处，其中最令人兴奋的发现是它有助于改善我们的身体健康状况。答案：B6What does the author say about negative feelings?APeople should turn e

17、very negative feeling around.BNegative feelings can sometimes have positive effects.CNegative feelings often cause people to make mistakes.DPeople should never show negative feelings in public places.解析：推理判断题。Negative emotions are proper and helpful sometimes.(第四段第二句)译文：消极情绪有时是恰当且有益的。该题提问的是作者对消极情绪的看

18、法。由此可知，作者认为消极情绪有时会产生积极的影响。答案：B7What is the main idea of the passage?APeople should learn to manage their emotions.BPeople should be patient with their negative feelings.CPeople should learn to analyze the causes of unhappiness.DPeople should identify as many positive feelings as possible.解析：主旨大意题。纵观

19、全文可知，前三段主要讲述了积极情绪的相关情况，其中包括它能带给大家的益处；最后一段主要分析了消极情绪积极的一面，并建议人们应合理处理负面情绪；由此可推知，本文旨在建议大家学会管理自己的情绪。答案：AC(2017河南省八市重点高中高三质量检测)Ever since Grumpy Cat first appeared online，the_Internet_cant_get_enough_of_her.But attention is not the only thing that this cat is getting.Her fortune is estimated at $100 milli

20、on，more than many famous actors and musicians earn.So how did it all start?Grumpy Cats owner Tabatha Bundesen was working as a waitress when her brother Bryan decided to take a photo of her funnylooking cat and post it on Reddit，a social news site.In a matter of hours，she became a sensation (轰动)It g

21、ot 1 million views on Imgur in 48 hours.Grumpy Cats real name is Tardar Sauce and she actually has a condition called dwarfism，which makes her constantly frowning.But that unique frown turned out to be worth millions of dollars.Tabatha，who lives in Arizona in the US，isnt complaining.She still rememb

22、ers that September 22,2012，when her life turned upside down.Since her cat became a worldwide phenomenon，she was able to quit her job and devote her life to managing her cats modeling career.Sounds unbelievable，but its true.She says that her only job now is to book Tardars photo shoots，commercials (商

23、业广告)，and other appearances.What are the other benefits of owning a milliondollar cat?Apart from not having to work，Tabatha can travel all the time.She has time and money to visit her family more often and enjoy her life.She never could have imagined just how huge her cat would become，but she always

24、knew Tardar was very special.And she is glad to see her cat bringing joy to so many people around the world.As for the millions of dollars Tardar has earned，they come from all the products，commercials and a bestselling book.She even has her own movie Grumpy Cats Worst Christmas Ever.语篇解读本文主要介绍了Grump

25、y Cat和她的主人Tabatha Bundesen的相关情况。8What does the underlined part “the Internet cant get enough of her” mean?AThe Internet cant stand her any more.BThe Internet cant pay more attention to her.CPeople dont focus on her any longer on the Internet.DThe Internet cant find enough information about her.解析：考查

26、推理判断。根据“But attention is not the only thing that this cat is getting”可知，这只猫得到的不仅仅是关注。由此可推断出，“the Internet cant get enough of her”的意思为：这只猫在网络上得到了很大的关注。答案：B9What made Grumpy Cat become famous?AHer unusual appearance.BHer bad temper.CHer short and fat body.DHer unique fur.解析：考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“take a photo

27、 of her funnylooking cat”和第五段中的“which makes her constantly frowning.But that unique frown”可知，是这只猫特别的长相使她出名了。答案：A10About Tabatha Bundesen，we know that_.Ashe now works as a waitressBshe feels very tired of her famous catCshe only manages her cats modeling careerDshe is too busy to go home to visit her

28、 parents解析：考查细节理解。根据第七段第一句中的“she was able to quit her job and devote her life to managing her cats modeling career”可知，选C。答案：C11The general idea of the last paragraph is_.Ahow the cat can become so famousBhow the cat can make so much moneyCwhat the film about the cat is namedDhow the cats owner spend

29、s so much money解析：考查段落大意。文章最后一段的内容告诉我们Tardar是如何赚如此多的钱的。答案：BD(2016太原二模)More and more people keep pets nowadays.The dog and the cat are lovable，beautiful and intelligent animals.A dog and a cat can teach us a lot about human nature.More than one owner of a dog has said that the animal understands ever

30、ything he says to it.So a mother or father who has ever cared for pets is likely to be more patient and understanding with their children as well，and especially to avoid making negative or rude remarks in the presence of children，no matter how young.A cat can teach us a valuable lesson about how to

31、be contented，how to calm down at ease，how to sit，whereas a dog can teach us lessons of loyalty and devotion.So theres plenty to be said in favor of keeping pets.But with all that in mind，I still say lets stop keeping pets.To be practical，I am suggesting that if we do not now have a pet we should not get one；second，if we now have a pet，we let it be our last one.I could never say that pets are bad.Im saying lets give up this good thingthe ownership of a pet.The purchase，the health care，the feeling and housing and training of a petand I chiefly mean the larger，longlived p