常见的非谓语动词常见的非谓语动词含答案.docx

1、常见的非谓语动词常见的非谓语动词含答案常见的非谓语动词常见的非谓语动词含答案一、选择题1An early bird catches the worm means that you have to do something ahead of others _success.Aachieving Bachieve Cto achieve Dto achieving2To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things_ of ivo

2、ry（象牙）.Amake. Bare made Cbe made Dmade3Did everyone attend the concert last night? No, Emily preferred _ TV at home to _ the concert.Ato watch; attend Bto watch; attending Cwatching; attend Dwatching; attending4Peter enjoys _ pictures in the country on Sundays.Adraw Bdrawing Cto draw Ddrew5Were you

3、born in Qingyang City?No, I wasnt. But I have been used _ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.Alive Bto live Cliving Dto living6 Jack, why have you decided _ Chinese folk music as a course. To learn more about Chinese culture.Atake Btaken Cto take Dtaking7Dad always tells me not _ just for

4、tests. Or, Ill lose interest in learning.Astudy Bstudies Cstudying Dto study8Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people _ too far.Atravelling Bnot travelling Ctravel Dnot to travel9_ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airp

5、ort very early.ACatching BTo catch CCatch DCaught10Who are you going to have _ the library since the designer is busy these days.Ato design Bdesigned Cdesigning Ddesign11I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.Good idea. _ more about it, visit the website http:/www. 52diy.org. please.AKnow BTo kno

6、w CKnowing DTo knowing12The workers are made _ ten hours a day.Awork Bto work Cworking Dworked13In order _ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.Anot to be late Bnot being late Cto be late Dbeing late14I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big cit

7、y, because that makes me _.Alived ; relaxed Bto live ; relaxing Cliving ; relaxed Dlive ; relax15My mother usually eats a little for supper_. She looks slimmer than before.Ato save money Bsaving money Cto lose weight Dlosing weight16My brother would rather spend time _ in the library _ talk with fri

8、ends on WeChat.Aread; in Breading; in Creading; than Dto read; than17We must do everything we can _ the students in poor areas.Ahelp Bhelped Chelping Dto help18 I didnt hear you come in just now. Thats great. I tried _ the baby up.Ano waking Bdont wake Cto not wake Dnot to wake19_ colorful pictures,

9、 he loaded a new software to help him.ACreate BCreated CTo create DCreating20energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.ASaving BSave CTo save DSaved21How much work have they finished _ for the welcome party?Aprepared Bto prepare Cpreparing Dto be prepared22What do you think of the action mo

10、vie Mulan?It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her fathers place in the army.Ato fight Bfighting Cfights Dfought23（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys _ music at weekends, but I prefer _ for a picnic.Alistening to；go out Blistening to；to go outCto listen to；to go o

11、ut Dlisten to；going out24（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, _ her daughter crying sadly.Aleft Bleaving Cleaves Dhas left25There _ a group of people _on the beach.Ais, lying Bare, lying Chave, laid Dhas,lie26 Listen! Can you hear something? Yeah, it could be some children outside.Awere

12、playing BplayingCto play Dplay27Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ from the library.Ato borrow Bto be borrowed Cborrowed Dborrowing28I improve my _ English by _ conversations with my friends in English.Aspeak, practice making Bspeaking, practicing makingCspoken, practicing making Dspeaki

13、ng, practicing to make29After World War II, Annes father collected her diary and had it _ in 1947.Apublish Bto publish Cpublished Dbeen published30Were you required_ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us_ from home.Ato stay; to work Bstaying;

14、 to work Cto stay; work Dstaying; work31Is there anything amazing in todays newspaper?Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy_ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .Ato programme Bprogramming Cprogramme Dwith programming32The construction of Subway Line 4 in J

15、inan has begun! Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _ in the suburb to travel around.Alive Bliving Clived Dlives33What a terrible thing! There is a _ dog _ on the ground.Adie, lie Bdead, lying Cdeath, lay Ddying, lie34-I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I s

16、aw you _that when I went past.Achanged; do Bchanges; doing Cchange; to do Dchange; doing35How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excited Bto wait; fun Cwaiting; mad Dwaiting; happy36Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities _ by Charles Dickens?Yes, I finished

17、 reading it last winter vacation.Awrote Bto write Cwriting Dwritten37Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.Adraws Bdrew Cdrawn Ddrawing38The list _ 19 trillion data _ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.Abased on; c

18、ollected Bbased on; collectingCis based on; collected Dis based on; collecting39When I got back home I saw a note on the door _ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”Asay Bsays Cto say Dsaying40The rubbish _ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.Aproduce Bproduced Cproduc

19、er Dproducing41Mum, my computer doesnt work. It needs_ . OK. I will have it _.Arepairing; repaired Bto repair; repairCbe repaired; repairing Dbeing repaired; to repair42The film _ real-life events _ by Li An. Its moving.Abased upon, directed Bbased upon, was directedCwas based upon, directed Dwas ba

20、sed upon, was directed43The Smiths are considering _ to England because they _ the cold weather there.Anot to move; arent used to Bnot moving; didnt use toCnot to move; didnt use to Dnot moving; arent used to44Look! This photo was taken four years ago!Its interesting! I used to short hair, but now I

21、 am used to a ponytail (马尾辫).Awear; tie Bwear; tying Cwearing; tie Dwearing; tying45Nowadays students have more time to practice _ English after class.Aspeak Bspoke Cspeaking Dto speak46When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat _ in bed.Alay Bto lie Clied Dlying47China has successfully pre

22、vented the Covid-19 from _ through the country.Aspread Bto spread Cspreading Dspreads48Huawei has succeeded in _new software for his products. I cant wait _a new Huawei mobile.Adeveloping, to buy Bdeveloped, buying Cdeveloping, buy Ddevelop, buying49Thousands of young people spend hours _ Wechat mom

23、ents of their friends every day.Ato check Bchecking Ccheck Dchecks50Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty _ myself clearly.Aexpress Bto express Cexpressing Dto be expressed51My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because

24、 the house price keeps rising.Asell Bto sell Cselling Dsold52I like _ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.Areading Bread Cto read Dreads53The clothes need _, but you _do that by yourselves.Awashing; neednt Bwashing; neednt toCto be washed; dont need Dto wash; dont

25、 need to54I dont mind_ in such a small room .Ato live Bto living Cliving Dlive55His pronunciation is better, for he kept _ a short passage after the tape every morning.Ato read BreadingCread Dreads56-It is selfless _ the doctor to devote all the time he had _ for the patients.-I think so, they are s

26、o great.Afor; to care Bof; to care Cof; to caring Dfor; to caring57Tina is showing off her new phone. She wont stop _about it.Atalk Bto talk Ctalks Dtalking58_ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.APlanted BPlants CPlant DPlanting59Tom, have you ever read the book A Ta

27、ke of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?Yes, I finished _ it last summer vacation.Aread Breading Cto read Dreads60When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _ around the lake _ myself up.Awalking；to cheering Bto walk；to cheer Cwalk；than cheer Dwalking；than cheering【参考答案】一、选择题1C解析：C【详解】句意：“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”的意思是你必

28、须先于别人做一些事来取得成功。考查非谓语动词。achieving实现，现在分词或动名词形式；achieve实现，动词原形；to achieve实现，动词不定式； to achieving语法错误。根据“you have to do something ahead of others”可知下文是动词不定式表示目的。此处是“目的是为了取得成功”。根据题意，故选C。2D解析：D【详解】句意：为了保护濒临危险的大象，政府应该制定政策去防止人们去买卖一些象牙制品。过去分词短语作定语时,通常放在被修饰的名词之后,它的作用相当于一个定语从句，它表达的是一种动作或是存在的状态，用来修饰名词或代名词。made

29、of ivory=which are made of ivory，修饰前面名词things。故选D。3D解析：D【详解】句意：昨晚大家都参加音乐会了吗？ 不，艾米丽宁愿在家看电视也不愿参加音乐会。考查非谓语动词。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.宁愿做某事而不愿意做某事，固定句型，可知空格处使用动名词watching 和attending。故选D。4B解析：B【详解】句意：Peter喜欢星期天在乡下画画。考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。5D解析：D【详解】句意：你是在庆阳市出生的吗？ 不，我不是。但是自从我十年前搬到这里，我就已经习惯了住在这里。考查非谓语动词。live 居住，是一个动词。be used to do sth. 被用来做某事