职称英语考试模拟试题03.docx

1、职称英语考试模拟试题032016年职称英语考试模拟试题03第一部分：词汇选项（第1-15题。每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.This was disaster on a comic scale.A.medestB.commercialC.hugeD.national【参考答案】C2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.A.amazingB.depressingC.predictableD.dull【参考答案】D3.A persons weal

2、th is ofen in inverse proportion to their happiness.A.equalB.certainC.largeD.oppsite【参考答案】D4.His professional career spanned 16years.A.startedB.changedC.lastedD.moved【参考答案】C5.The symptoms of the disease manfested themselves ten days later.A.easedB.improvedC.relievedD.appeared【参考答案】D6.The group does

3、not advocate the use of violenceA.limitB.supportC.regulateD.oppose【参考答案】B7.She tell that she had done her good deed for the day.A.actB.homeworkC.jusuceD.model【参考答案】A8.Some of the larget bieds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A.motionlessB.sitentC.seatedD.true【参考答案】A9.There was an

4、 inclination to treat geography as aless imponant Subject.A.pointB.resuitC.findingD.tendency【参考答案】D10.His stomach felt hollw with fear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.ternbie【参考答案】C11.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A.copyB.publishC.summarizeD.fumlsh【参考答案】D12.That u

5、niform makes the guards look absurd.A.seriousB.beautifulC.impressiveD.ridiculous【参考答案】C13.The department deferred the decision for six months.A.put offB.arrived atC.abided byD.protested against【参考答案】A14.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.A.inventedB.reproducedC.designedD.reported【参

6、考答案】B15.The country was torn apart by strife.A. conflictB. povertyC. warD. economy【参考答案】A第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每小题1分，共7分）下面的短文列出了7个句子 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提到的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的信息是错误的，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。Experience the World in 3D GameEver wondered how your cat or dog sees the world? Now you can loo

7、k through their eyes with the first 3D game that recreates the vision of different species based on scientific evidence.The online simulation, created by the French 3D design company Dassault Systmes, with the guidance of veterinary ophthalmologist (眼科专家)Didier Schmidt-Morand, mimics (模仿)the vision

8、of five animals - cats dogs, rats, hawks and bees - as a player steers them through Place Vend?me in Paris.Due to differences in field of view, colour perception and night vision, for example, sight can be drastically different from species to species. In terms of performance, eyes are as variable a

9、s different models of cars, says Schmidt-Morand.The game was created by using existing virtual models of the square then applying effects based on descriptions of each animals vision. Dassaults 3D software allows a scene to be modified by adding blur or changing the colours, angle of vision and dept

10、h of field.Although it was easy to recreate vision inferior to that of humans - cats and dogs, for example, have trouble distinguishing shades of red - replicating features that we are unable to see was a challenge. Hawks have more detailed vision than ours, whereas dogs are better at seeing movemen

11、t and have a wider field of view. We used virtual cameras to precisely simulate larger viewing angles but the result made people nauseous(令人作呕的), says Schmidt-Morand. So we tweaked(微调) the model to give a sense of the wider view without sticking to reality.The rats view also departs from reality: be

12、cause they are near-sighted, everything more than 15 centimetres away is a blur, so they typically move close to walls to help them navigate. A rat would never throw itself into the middle of an open area, says Schmidt-Morand. The simulation for this animal is supplemented with a map in the top righ

13、t corner to help determine the rats position: because of their limited eyesight, most landmarks are obscured.The game is intended as an educational resource and players can discuss their experience with others through community features on the website. If there is interest from schools and zoos, the

14、 team hopes to recreate the vision of more animals.16. The game developed by Dassault Systemes is the first 3D game recreating the vision of different species.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】A17. Dassaults 3Dsoftware takes different perspectives like color perception and angle of vision into a

15、ccount.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】A18. The animals views in the software are the same as those in reality.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】B19. Dogs have larger viewing angles than humans.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】A20. It takes the team the longest time to recreate the ra

16、ts view because theyre near-sighted.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】C21. The team is working on recreating the vision of more animals.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】B22. Schmidt-Morands favorite animal is cat.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned【参考答案】C题干一：A.Rising of sea levelsB.impact of b

17、urning tocsl lualsC.Fast faedbacksD.Stow feedbacksE.Unpredictability of feedback prooessesF.A prediction of future climale change答案：23.Paragraph 2B24.Paragraph 3C25.Paragraph 4E26.Paragraph 5F 题干二：A.the exposod groundB.a very long timeC.the extra heatD.recorded historyE.previousiy published studiesF

18、.rapid exaggeration of impacts答案：27.Arcticice has never been melting so fast inD28.Melting of snow and ice enables sunlight to teachA28.Zeebe cam up with his future cllmate prediction by analyzingC30.Attcr fossil fuels are usod up,glcbal warming will continue for E 第四部分 阅读理解:第一篇（文章内容同教材“阅读判断”第十三篇）Th

19、e Northern LightsThe sun is stormy and has its own kind of weather. It is so hot and active that even the Suns gravity cannot hold its atmosphere in check! Energy flows away from the Sun toward the Earth in a stream of electrified particles that move at speeds around a million miles per hour. These

20、particles are called plasma, and the stream of plasma coming from the Sun is called the solar wind. The more active the Sun, the stronger the solar wind.The solar wind constantly streams toward the Earth, but dont worry because a protective magnetic field surrounds our planet. The same magnetic fiel

21、d that makes your compass point north also steers the particles from the Sun to the north and south poles. The charged particles become trapped in magnetic belts around the Earth. When a large blast of solar wind crashes into the Earths magnetic field first gets squeezed and then the magnetic field

22、lines break and reconnect.The breaking and reconnecting of the magnetic field lines can cause atomic particles called electrons trapped in the belts to fall into the Earths atmosphere at the poles. As the electrons fall into the Earth, they collide with gas molecules in the atmosphere, creating flas

23、hes of light in the sky.Each atmospheric gas glows a different color. Oxygen and nitrogen glows red and green and nitrogen glows violet-purple. As these various colors glow and dance in the night sky, they create the Northern Lights and the Southern Lights.Watching auroras(北极光) is fun and exciting,

24、but normally you can only see them in places far north like Alaska and Canada. The movement of the aurora across the sky is usually slow enough to easily follow with your eyes but they can also pulsate(跳动), flicker(闪烁), or even move like waves. During solar maximum, 5 auroras are seen as far south a

25、s Florida, even Mexico!Auroras often seem to be very close to the ground, but the lowest aurora is still about 100 kilometers above the ground, a distance much higher than clouds are formed or airplanes can fly. A typical aurora band can be thousands of kilometers long, a few hundred kilometers high

26、, but only a few hundred meters thick.We hope you are able to travel to far-north places like the Arctic Circle and see the Northern Lights at least once during your lifetime. We know you will never forget it!31.The solar wind comes into being as a result of?A.Disappearance of the Suns gravilyB.Unpr

27、edictable weather of the sunC.Fast flow of angry away from the sunD.A stream of pardes being blow away【参考答案】C32.What happens when solar wind comes to the Earth?A.It is trapped in magnetic bets arcund the EarthB.A protective magnetic filed is fromed at the same timeC.It destorys the protective megnet

28、ic field surrounding the EarthD.It breaks magnetic field time and dose severe damage to the Earth【参考答案】B33.The Northern Lights are created when ?A.the magnetic field times feil to reconnectB.the electrons falling to the Earth shine in different colorsC.atomic particles fall to the Earth and colide w

29、ith atmospheric gas moleaD.oxygen and nitrogen are separeted from the atmospheric gases【参考答案】A34.When of the following statements is true of the Noerthrn Lights?A.Their movement is Slow enough to be observed with the LoghtsB.Peaple cannot see them unless traveling to Alaska or CanadaC.They are very

30、close to the groundD.They are very lang and thick【参考答案】A35.What is the authors tone toward the Northem Lights?A.IndifferentB.SarcasticC.SharpD.Appreciative【参考答案】D第四部分 阅读理解：第二篇Eye-tracker Lots You Drag and Drop Files with a GlanceBored of using a mouse? Soon youll be able to change stuff on your computer screen - and then move it directly onto your smartphone or tablet(平板电脑) -with nothing more than a glance.A system called EyeDrop uses a head-mounted eye tracker that simulta