高考英语复习语法填空和短文改错中的动词.ppt

1、语法填空和短文改错语法填空和短文改错中的动词中的动词Verbs in Grammatical Filling and Proofreading三明一中三明一中 陆清娇陆清娇语法语法填空填空短文短文改错改错合合计计2014全国全国卷卷314全国全国卷卷6392015全国全国卷卷437全国全国卷卷4372016全国全国卷卷426全国全国卷卷347近三年高考全国卷语法填空与短文改错动词考点统计Our Goals Today1.classify the verb-related testing points in grammatical filling and proofreading;2.grasp

2、 some skills of dealing with verb-related testing points and apply them freely.At the end of the lesson,we will be able to THEVERBBANKMy Bank BalanceMy Bank Balance 说出正确的时态语态说出正确的时态语态(以动词以动词do为例为例)现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成时过去完成时过去完成时现在完成进行时现在完成进行时VERBVERBam/is/are doingwas/were doinghas/have don

3、ehad donehas/have been doing 说出下列时态的被动语态说出下列时态的被动语态does/dodidhas/have/had donewill docan doVERBVERB被动态被动态be doneis/am/are donewas/were donehas/have/had been donewill be donecan be done 说出非谓语动词的三种基本形式说出非谓语动词的三种基本形式 VERBVERB to do doing done 请说出动词在句子里充当的成分请说出动词在句子里充当的成分。VERBVERB谓语&非谓语 ！找出以下句子的谓语动词找出以下

4、句子的谓语动词。1.Last night,we held a party and invited many friends.2.Last night,we held a party,inviting many friends.3.Last night,many friends were invited to the party.4.Last night,there were many friends invited to the party.5.The guests,invited to the party last night,were mostly teachers.VERBVERB谓语？

5、谓语？正确时态语正确时态语态的动词形态的动词形式！式！时态时态 to dodoingdone共同共同 考点考点谓语谓语非谓语非谓语语态语态主谓一致主谓一致1.As I tell you last time,I made three new friends.(2015 四川)2.In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It _(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.(2014 I卷卷)toldwasSkill 1.找时

6、间常考时态一般现在时一般过去时Discovery 1Discovery 1 My DiscoveriesMy Discoveries时态 My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.As soon as we arrived,so we dropped the lines into the water.Before waiting for about half an hour,I w

7、as beginning to get impatiently.I wanted to give up,and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer.Finally,there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught.Within the next few minute,my grandfather also caught a fish.Felt hungry,we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.It was d

8、elicious.Skill 2.找不同 My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.went Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficulty,but I tried hardly to do it.Suddenly Mary,my best friend,asking me to let her to copy my answers.After think for some time,I let her copy

9、my answers.But after the test,all of us were called to the teachers office.The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests.We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents.I was very upset.I didnt cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why does she punish me?(2013 四川)

10、Have a try!Why does she punish me?did Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It _(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it _(actual)caught fire and burned.Now ye

11、ars later,this river is one of_ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.(2014新课标I)Have a try!Skill 3.找相同was1.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.(2014 全国II 卷)2.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _(be)

12、often acceptable.(2016年全国II 卷)looksisSkill 3.找数量当主语由从句，不定式或当主语由从句，不定式或动名词充当时，通常指一动名词充当时，通常指一件事情，谓语动词往往用件事情，谓语动词往往用单数单数。特别关注第三人称 单数Discovery 2Discovery 2My DiscoveriesMy Discoveries主主谓一致一致1.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.(2016全国I卷)2.Lots of st

13、udies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.(2015全国I卷)used改错考点设置改错考点设置be doingbe donehave donehave been doneDiscovery 3Discovery 3My DiscoveriesMy Discoveries被被动语态1.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _(create)special designs.(2016全国II)2.I

14、 hardly remember my grandmother.She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.常见考点Discovery 4Discovery 4to createSkill 4.平行结构hold动词搭配固定句型目的状语My DiscoveriesMy Discoveries动词不定式不定式1.We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.2.Dont panic or get out of line,and trying to remain quiet

15、 and calmly.3.They were also the best and worse years in my life.taking平行平行(对等对等)结构结构(Parallel Structure)平行结构指在同一个句子中使用相同的语法结构。平行结构指在同一个句子中使用相同的语法结构。常见连词and,or,butnotbutbothand as well as betweenand.not onlybut alsoworsttrycalm1.Abercrombie&Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arrang

16、es quick getaways here for people _(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.(2015全国I卷)2.Mary will never forget the first time she saw him.He suddenly appeared in class one day,_(wear)sun glasses.3.I got on the bus and found a seat near the back,and then I noticed a man _(sit)at the front.(2011年广东)4.The adobe dwellings(土坯房)_(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.(2015 II 卷)livingwearingSkill 5.找逻辑主语动词和逻辑主语动词和逻辑主语为主动关系，则为主动关系，则