江苏高考一轮基础语言点复习Book 8 Unit 3 The world of colours and light.docx

1、江苏高考一轮基础语言点复习Book 8 Unit 3 The world of colours and lightUnit 3The world of colours and light1abandon vt.丢弃；放弃；中止；(与oneself连用)沉湎于；n.放任_ adj.被离弃的；放荡的归纳拓展People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal.(2010北京，阅读理解A)人们找出各种各样遗弃动物的理由。活学活用(1)The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms _.那

2、些女孩子上蹦下跳，尽情地挥舞着手臂。(2)Many young people chose to _ (离开家乡) to make a fortune.Finally some of them _ (放弃希望) of living and even _ (沉迷于) taking drugs，while some insisted and lived a happy life.(3)Fearing further attacks，most of the population had _the city.(2011盐城模拟)Adeserted BconductedCabandoned Dreflec

3、ted2adore vt.崇拜，热爱；爱慕_ n爱慕，敬仰_ adj.可爱的归纳拓展What an adorable child！多可爱的小孩啊！活学活用(1)Hes always been a fan of Cecilia，so he _.他一直是张柏芝的粉丝，因此喜欢看她的影片。(2)It is obvious that he _ her.Aadores Bwill adoreCshould adore Dadore3stick vt. & vi.刺；插；扎；钉住；放置；粘住，粘上；卡住；n.枝条，棍，棒_过去式及过去分词归纳拓展It looks like the weather is c

4、hanging for the worse.Shall we stick to our plan?看上去天气好像在变坏。我们要不要坚持我们的计划？活学活用(1)I hated practicing，but I _ and now I can play pretty well.我讨厌练习，但还是坚持了下来，现在我演奏得很好。(2)用insist on，stick to填空We _ the important thoughtThree Represents，and _ putting it into practice.(3)It is fashionable to drive a car，but

5、to drive a car is not as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you_ the rules.Agive up Bstick toCinsist on Dconnect to4.bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件；n.便宜货归纳拓展I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real bargain.在大甩卖中我花了10美元买了一件裙子，可真便宜。活学活用(1)I had not _ rain，and I got wet.我没料到要下雨，所以淋湿

6、了。(2)After much_，the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.(2011连云港模拟)Adebating BtalkingCdiscussing Dbargaining(3)I bought this MP4 for only 300 yuan.You really got a wonderful_.A price Bbargain Cgift Dvalue5distribute v分配；分发_ n分配；分发归纳拓展Since the organization started，Kids FA.C.E.(For A Clea

7、ner Environment) members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees!自该组织成立以来，环保小卫士的成员们已经撒播种植了一百多万棵树！活学活用(1)They _ the profit equally _ themselves.他们将利润平分了。(2)The teacher _(把新书分发给学生)(3)How does their factory_ their products?Through a separate sales company.Amake BproduceCdistribute Dremove(4)T

8、he organization_ food and blankets among the people in the area hit heavily by snowstorms.Aprovided BcalculatedCdistributed Dcontributed6negotiate vi.谈判，洽谈，协商；vt.通过谈判达成/解决，谈成归纳拓展,活学活用(1)用negotiate的适当形式填空The government will not _ with terrorists.We have been _ for more pay.We successfully _ the relea

9、se of the hostages.The company has _ a new contract _ the management.(2)The workers refused to_with the government and continued the strike.Aagree BnegotiateCput up Dcome up7.calculate vt.打算；估计；推算_ adj.可以计算的_ n计算；估计；推算_ n计算器；计算的人_ adj.精明的；有私心的归纳拓展【活学活用(1)Scientists _ that the worlds population will

10、double by the end of this century.科学家已推算出世界人口在本世纪末将增加一倍。(2)This advertisement _ appeal to children.这个广告是针对儿童设计的。(3)We cant _ (having) good weather for the barbecue.我们不能指望着(有)好天气才去烧烤。8have an appetite for喜爱；渴望归纳拓展She has completely lost her appetite since the operation.自手术后，她完全失去了食欲。,活学活用(1)He _ dang

11、er.他对危险有着敏锐的直觉。(2)My toothache is due to too much sugar I ate，for I _.牙疼是由于我吃了太多的糖，因为我喜欢吃甜食。 (3)Paul _(不喜欢) hard work.(4)Suffering toothaches，the little boy lost his_，though his mother cooked a nice meal.Aappetite BcourageCbravery Dinterest9be admitted to/into归纳拓展News came from the school office tha

12、t Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.从学校办公室传来消息说王林被北京大学录取了。,活学活用(1)I _ the window.我承认打破了窗户。(2)The narrow windows _ into the room.窗户狭窄，只有少量光线可以照进房间。(3)Two people _(允许进入) the party by each ticket.(4)If you leave the club，you will not be _ back in.(2011常德月考)Areceived BadmittedCturned Dmov

13、ed10.be made out of由制成归纳拓展be made out ofbe made of由制成(看得出原料)be made up of由组成；由构成be made in由制造(原产地)be made into制成为be made from由制成(看不出原料)活学活用(1)The word “bookstore” _ “book” and “store”“bookstore”这个词是由“book”和“store”组成的。(2)The product _ China.这个产品是由中国造的。(3)The paper is made_ straw.Aof Bup ofCout of Dfr

14、om11.Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.译文：_句式提取：hardly.when.归纳拓展(1)hardly.when.意思是“一就；刚就”，主句常用过去完成时，when引导的从句常用一般过去时。(2)类似句型：no sooner.than.也表示“一就；刚就”，主句常用过去完成时，than从句中常用一般过去时。活学活用(1)We had hardly sat down to supper _.我们刚坐下用晚餐，电话就响了。(2

15、)No sooner _ he was asked to leave again.他刚到就又被支走了。(3)He had no sooner finished his speech _ the students started cheering.(2011辽宁，29)Asince BasCwhen Dthan(4)Did Linda see the traffic accident?No，no sooner _ than it happened.Ahad she gone Bshe had goneChas she gone Dshe has gone(5)Hardly_ asleep whe

16、n she heard a knock at the door.Ashe had fallen Bhad she fallenCshe did fallen Ddid she fall12As you know，I am with my aunt and grandmother.译文：_句式提取：As you know.归纳拓展As we all know，America consists of 50 states.众所周知，美国由50个州组成。活学活用(1)As we know，the 29th Olympic Games were held in China in 2008._ that

17、the 29th Olympic Games were held in China in 2008._，the 29th Olympic Games were held in China in 2008._ is that the 29th Olympic Games were held in China in 2008.众所周知，第29届奥运会是2008年在中国举行的。(2)The letter is from my sister，_is working in Beijing.Awhich Bthat Cwhom Dwho(3)_ is known to everybody，she is w

18、ellknown for her beautiful songs.(2011宿迁调研)AIt BAsCThat DWhatUnit 3The world of colours and light.语境填词1Im not that _(有才华的)，so its beyond the _(范围) of my knowledge.2We feel _ (恶心的) to _(探索) so _(抽象的) a theory.3We all _(崇拜) Yao Ming for his _(高度) and skill.4The hotels have a wide _(分布) in the big city

19、，so you neednt _(预订) a room in advance.选词填空1I _ this article _ of the newspaper.2He often _ a magazine after supper.3She _ always _ her twin sister.4After the failure，they had to _.5I cant _ why she said so.6The teacher _ a new teaching method.完成句子1坐在草地上的是一群青年学生。_ are a group of young students.2她叫喊的

20、声音如此之大，以致于远处的每个人都能听见。_ everyone in the distance could hear her.3是想像力使得世界如此多彩。_ makes the world colorful.4在过去的十年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。_ in our school in the last ten years.单项填空1He was always surrounded by people who _ him when he was young，but now he has been forgotten.Aaccepted BadaptedCadopted Dadored2The

21、re are kinds of products in market，_ from televisions to computer software.Aranged BrangingCincluding Dcontaining3Use the formula to _ the volume of the container.Aadd BcalculateCfigure Dmake out4The idea of happiness is extremely _.People may have different views on it.Aabstract BspecificCsubjectiv

22、e Dmental5On the second day after her wedding，she _ sweets to all the students in the class.Adistributed BprovidedCbought Dgave away6What is the cost of your shirts here，sir?It depends on which fashion you want to buy，and the prices _ from 100 dollars to 500 dollars.Aincrease Brange Creach Ddiffer7S

23、tudents should be encouraged to use_Internet as_resource.A/；a B/；theCthe；the Dthe；a8The loss has not yet been _ accurately，but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.Acalculated BconsideredCcompleted Dcontrolled9I cant _ what has happened to the vegetables，for they were freshly p

24、icked this morning.Adraw out Blook outCfigure out Dturn out10Fortunately to him，he _ a big piece of wood，and the water _ him to the bank of the river.Agrasped；flew Bgrasped；floatedCscratched；flowed Dscratched；floated11Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm _ we worked.Athat Bthere Cwhich D

25、where12_ leave at the end of this month.I dont think you should do that until _ another job.AIm going to；youd foundBIm going to；youve foundCIll；youll findDIll；youd find13Distinguished guests and friends，welcome to our school._ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(校友) from ho