王乐平1368单词表.docx

1、王乐平1368单词表单词表 具体名词 有关物的名词: 时间类 time morning afternoon noon evening night tonight today tomorrow yesterday weekend month year season spring autumn winter day date moment period history future birthday holiday festival schedule age 气候类 weather rain snow wind cloud 自然类 nature mountain air light water f

2、ire ice smoke heat ground sky river field forest sea stone star 植物类 plant grass tree crop 动物类 animal bird cat dog horse rabbit elephant bear tiger lion bull cow pig chicken fish sheep monkey snake reptile 昆虫类 insect bee butterfly spider 其他生物 bacteria 地点类 place hospital restaurant hotel university fa

3、ctory jail zoo park school store bar court market town village city 机构类 organization company charity 声音类 sound voice noise music 食品类 food egg meat steak bread cake dessert soup sandwich noodle pie chocolate sauce 餐饮类 meal breakfast lunch dinner 蔬菜类 vegetable potato tomato carrot lettuce bean 水果类 fru

4、it apple orange banana 食材类 ingredient oil sugar salt butter cream 饮料类 drink coffee milk tea juice beer wine alcohol 营养类 nutrient mineral vitamin protein 疾病类 disease fever flu cancer 房屋类 house office room floor wall window door roof kitchen 家具类 furniture bed chair desk table seat couch 服装类clothes shi

5、rt shoes cap hat coat dress pants uniform suits underwear pocket jeans button zip sock 首饰类 jewelry diamond ring 化妆品 cosmetics perfume lipstick powder 交通类 transport traffic bicycle ship boat plane train 车辆类 vehicle motorcycle bus car truck brake engine gear tire wheel 路桥类 road street bridge station 装

6、置类 device lock key bell scale tap 设备类 equipment shower radio telephone camera computer TV fridge video 容器类 container box cup dish plate bowl basket tub sink pot pan 材料类 material cloth paper glass plastic gold paint chemical 日常用品类 toy brush mirror chain board handle cartoon bottle wood clock knife pe

7、n book album menu card envelope ticket pipe tube wire belt web film screen gift channel alarm electricity towel carpet tool junk fork spoon medicine drug pill 数量 couple double load pack lot 单位 unit meter inch pound gram piece 事情 thing issue matter stuff object event 有关人的名词:家庭角色类 parent daughter son

8、father mother brother sister husband wife uncle aunt grandfather grandmother role 社会角色类 kid child baby boy girl man women friend lady gentleman boss customer student neighbor person volunteer fool sir madam 职业类 job doctor nurse professor lawyer engineer teacher coach guard judge 群体类 group people cla

9、ss team human staff society generation army government family 抽象名词 话语类 word topic subject joke question suggestion instruction permission 文字类 document story report note text letter email list menu novel blog rule: law grammar principle 信息类 information message fact detail evidence clue background dat

10、a sign knowledge news update notice 状态类 state condition environment situation: mess balance peace emergency chance opportunity 行为类 act practice test experiment lesson attention focus step education advertisement trick habit business exercise bath security treatment service homework job: task project

11、 challenge duty: responsibility fault performance: concert drama opera study: math art science psychology philosophy arrangement: deal insurance account engagement occasion: party wedding funeral picnic barbecue ceremony meeting interview money: profit income salary loan cash cost credit deposit pri

12、ce tax bill budget 活动类 activity game discipline crime trade economy politics war trip fashion industry sports: soccer football golf basketball race 思想类 thought idea view theory religion plan: strategy policy program 整体类 network internet series career system: language transport 其他类 favor privilege mi

13、stake risk advantage benefit problem trouble surprise secret award prize diet property option case example sample score limit experience effort energy figure 属性类名词 静态属性: 形状 shape appearance 尺寸 size space 位置 position point line end bottom middle top front back center corner left right direction: east

14、 west north south 品质 quality feature character personality 其他属性 color weight tone material structure 数量 amount number measurement distance volume angle temperature level: degree grade rank standard rate: speed percentage 类别 kind type 动态属性: 方式 form way: behavior mood logic tradition culture style pat

15、tern relation manner 原因 cause reason source excuse factor 目的 purpose goal 结果 effect result 过程 course process 单纯型动词 本源词 be go come make 归属 拥有某物have 得到某物get 给出某物give 拿到某物take 终点位置 使到达某一位置put 使轻轻到达某一位置lay place 使从其他位置到达说话位置bring 使从说话位置到达其他位置send 使位置暂停改变hold 使位置保持不变keep 位置保持不变stay hang settle 相互位置 事物到另一

16、事务上面cover 事物到另一事物下面support 两事物混合mix 两事物互换switch 两事物相连link join connect stick tie 两事物相遇meet 两事物交叉cross 运动轨迹 从一个点到另一个点move shift 经过某点pass 低点往高点raise lift rise 高点往低点drop fall 事物在另一事物后面follow 事物在另一事物前面lead 一物载另一物carry 往复运动bounce roll shake screw 速度 快速运动run rush hurry 力量 轻轻接触touch 用力接触hit knock crash 使快速

17、运动throw 用力接触并来回移动rub 用力使事物脱离原来的位置pull 对事物朝某一方向用力push draw press 空间空间开放或关闭open close shut 事物进入另一空间fit enter (气体或液体)fill pump spill spray 事物离开某一空间clean clear wipe 事物离开某一地点leave quit 事物到达某一地点arrive reach 事无固定在某一空间fix set 时间 某事发生begin start happen 某事结束finish 某事停止stop 方向 一个方向到另一个方向turn 整体与部分 从大到小(用力)brea

18、k crack split tear 从大到小divide 从多到少cut 形状 bend fold twist spread 尺寸 grow 行为 look see listen hear say speak talk tell ask think believe know like love do 系动词 become seem feel sound smell taste 世故型动词 看 find watch observe ignore search show 说 意见:agree cancel let allow 告诉:claim warn introduce explain exp

19、ress confirm 要求:beg charge order 带有情感地说:argue blame praise encourage complain promise insist shout threat 其他:answer call count pronounce 想 consider guess deserve offer doubt suspect trust forget remember imagine mean learn understand wonder decide try want hope wish expect will shall should may migh

20、t can must dare need Impress attract 感觉 enjoy suffer appreciate care hate worry thank welcome bless thrill freak shock bother annoy disturb 自然现象 die live bum boil 人体行为 肢体:dance ride lie climb beat 上肢:hug 下肢:sit stand walk kick jump skip 面部:smile laugh cry 嘴巴:eat kiss suck lick blow cough sing 鼻子:bre

21、ath 皮肤:bleed 精神:sleep wake relax 健康:hurt injure cure inject 生活行为cook bake fry drive measure wear wash tape record post travel screw dig hide pack mark 社会行为 buy sell shop pay spend waste invite rent fight kill steal cheat invest rob wait marry divorce borrow lend owe vote bet celebrate play pretend h

22、elp direct entertain interrupt distract design build invent copy prepare organize manage handle treat control use apply save choose accept pick collect win fail miss lose check examine compare solve analyze 运动 skate swim fly shoot 工作 work interview hire fire compete retire 学习 read write spell transl

23、ate 事物之间的关系 match qualify equal share include separate belong depend involve 事物发展变化 change develop improve reduce add promote 事物相互作用 damage spoil ruin affect attack 形容词 物的属性与构成: 大小 big huge little small medium 高低 high low 长短 long short tall 深浅 deep shallow 粗细 thick thin fat slim 宽窄 narrow wide 重量 he

24、avy light 正斜 straight curved flat 形状 round square 距离 near far 事物与空间 full empty blank bare dirty 时间 new fresh 数量 extra only single poor rich slight total 质地 hard soft tough tender smooth rough sharp blunt fresh raw pure plain even 力量 strong weak tight loose firm tense 状态 liquid gas solid 温度 hot warm

25、cold cool 湿度 dry wet 亮度 bright dark dull 味道 sweet bitter delicious sour spicy 声音 loud quit 人的属性与构成: 时间 young old 身体 hungry ill sick tired blind sore born pregnant alive 行为 busy violent wild 外表 beautiful ugly sexy 心智 smart clever stupid confused awake asleep familiar patient 态度 polite lazy honest rud

26、e brave aggressive 情感 interested curious proud sure confident 心情 happy glad sad upset sorry guilty calm afraid angry crazy mad excited bored disappointed jealous lonely 事的属性与构成: 难度 easy hard difficult 时间 late due urgent efficient 可能性 possible available 安全性 dangerous safe 其他 wrong strict correct prop

27、er lucky fair successful 综合属性: 品质(好)good nice fine great perfect wonderful amazing excellent 品质(坏) bad terrible awful 真实性 real true false fake 完整性 complete 精确性 exact specific 复杂性 complicated simple 其他 fun horrible weird strange comfortable incredible gross 事物关系: 特殊性 special regular 一致性 same differen

28、t 普遍性 typical normal common general popular average particular owe 重要性 serious causal important main formal professional 必要性 necessary 关联性 free relative legal physical mental local native international cheap expensive separate public worth 介词 动态位置: 轨迹 across along past over up down through on off in

29、 out against 起点 from 终点 to toward for about 静态位置: 点 at 点与点 by beside before after behind between around 点与平面 beyond under above below 点与空间 outside inside within 从属 of with without 时间 during since till 替代 instead of 比较 than as 整体与部分 besides among except including 因果 according to 其他 despite per 副词 时间

30、now early just then recently ago already yet ever never forever 位置 here there 方向away forth apart together aside 数量 extra alone 程度 quit much very well extremely almost enough 强调 actually especially absolutely certainly 速度 fast slow soon suddenly immediately gradually 频率 again often usually always 顺序 finally eventually 转折 otherwise 可能性 probably perhaps maybe 梯进 also too either neither else 引导 when where how why what 连词因果 because 转折 but though 并列 and 条件 if unless except 时间 while 选择 or whether