1、主语从句练习题 主语从句练习题 A. The estimate B. The estimate C. They are estimated D. It is estimated that 2. _ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality. A. That B. WhichC. Who D. What 3. _ we have achieved is attributed to the guidance of our parents. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. HoweverD. That 4.
2、_ you say now cant make up for what youve done. A. No matter B. WhateverC. However D. That 5. Although _ happened in this developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world. A. which B. what C. how D. it 6. _ she had forgotten to take her notebook. A. That occurred
3、to her B. She occurred that C. To her that occurred D. It occurred to her that 7. I am sure that _ she said is wrong. A. which B. all C. this D. what 8. We lost our way in the forest, and _ made matters worse was that it was getting dark. A. thatB. which C. it D. what 9. _ occurred to him that he ha
4、d forgotten to lock the door when he left home. A. This B. It C. That D. These 10. _ or not is still uncertain. A. Hes coming B. If he is coming C. That coming D. Whether hes coming 11. Its _ hell be able to come. A. doubt whetherB. doubtful C. doubt it D. doubtful whether 12. It is _ that the bridg
5、e has existed for more than three centuries . A. appearedB. risen C. saidD. born 13. _ he saw both surprised and frightened him. A. ThatB. When C. What D. Which 14. _ is a spell of warm sunshine. A. What do we all need. B. What all we need C. What we need D. What we all need 15. _ is a pity that he
6、should feel so upset. A. WhatB. That C. He D. It 16. _ a spoonful of soil can tell us so much about the structure and early history of the moon. A. Remarkable B. Quite remarkably C. It is remarkable thatD. It is remarkable 17. _ you nominate will be elected. A. Who B. WhichC. Whomever D. Thats 18. _
7、 book you borrow must be returned within a week. A. What B. Which C. Whichever D. Thats 19. _ is troubling me is that I dont have much experience in international commerce. A. It B. ThatC. Which D. What 20. _they wil go there to try another experiment has not been decided yet. A. WhetherB. IfC. Abou
8、t whether D. Why 根据提示,完成句子。 1._ hasnt been decided yet. 谁将去接他还没有确定。 2._ remains unknown. 我们是否能按时完成工作还不知道 3._ is none of my business. 你喜不喜欢他都与我无关。 4._ is being discussed. 他将何时出国正在讨论之中。 5._ in learning English is enough practice. 英语学习中最重要的是足够的练习。 6.It worried her a bit _. 她的头发正在变白让她有些担忧。 7.After Yang
9、Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts walk in space. 杨利伟成功地环绕地球后,我们希望的是宇航员在太空漫步。 8. _ should be punished. 任何违法的人都应该被惩罚。 9._ we can learn four foreign languages at the same time. 我们能同时学四门外语似乎不可能。 10._ was that more than0% of the students had been admitted to the key universities. 让这
10、所学校感到自豪的是超过90%的学生被重点大学录取了。 主语从句 15DDBBB 610DDDBD 111 DCCDD 1620CACDA 1.Who will pick him up 2.Whether we can finish the work on time 3.Whether you like him 4.When he will go abroad 5.What matters most 6.that her hair was turning grey 7.its desired that 8.Whoever breaks the law 9.It seems impossible
11、that 10. What made the school proud 主语从句练习题 即学即用 I. 用适当的词填空,使句子意思完整。 1. _ he didnt attend the meeting yesterday wasnt quite clear. 2. The Foreign Minister said, “It is our hope _ the two sides will work towards peace.” 3. _ team will win the match is still unknown. 4. _ comes to the party will recei
12、ve a present. 5. _ Mary has left is still a question. 6. Its reported _ three people were killed in the accident and five were hurt badly. 7. _ he solved the problem successfully interested all of us. 8. We usually think _ we cant get seems better than what we have. 9. It is a fact _ English is bein
13、g accepted as an international language. 10. _ is to be sent there to solve the problem hasnt been decided. II. 下列各句中均有一处错误,请改正。 1. That the old mans son wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden. 2. It is reported when China has successfully sent Shenzhou VI spaceship into space. 3. If he c
14、an finish his task on time is of great importance. 4. Whether the00Olympic Games will be held in Beijing excited the whole nation. 5. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, which our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. 6. Whatever leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. 7
15、. Why they will solve the serious problem today has not been decided. 8. When will win the English competition is still a problem. 9. How our spring sports meet will be held or not this week is not known yet. 10. Its strange when he should have gone away without telling us. GRAMMAR 主语从句学习指导 寻规找矩 请观察
16、下列句子,注意主语从句的用法。 1. That the earth travels round the sun is a well-known fact. 2. It is uncertain whether the artist can do it or not. 3. Who will act the lead in the play has not been decided yet. 4. Where the young man has gone is not known. 5. It is not yet decided when and where the test will be
17、given. 常见错误展示 下列各句均有一处错误,请改正并分析错误的原因。 1. Light travels faster than sound is common knowledge. 2. If shes coming or not doesnt matter much. 3. That the professor said is of great importance. 4. Where will the trees be planted has not been decided. 5. No matter who breaks the rule will be punished. 6.
18、 When and where the meeting will be held still remain a question. 7. What were your problems a year ago has now become mine. 8. It was requested that everyone made a speech at the meeting. 高考链接 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. _ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A. Anyone B. The one
19、C. Whoever D. Who 2. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which 3. _ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. A. What B. That C. This D. Which 4. _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If
20、 B. Whether C. That D. Where 1-CABB Key: I 1. Why2. that . Which . Whoever 5. Whether . that . How. what 9. that10. Who II 1. That What . when that 3. If Whether4. Whether That 5. which what 6. Whatever Whoever 7. Why How . When Who 9. How Whether 10. when that 解析与拓展 1. 在句首加That。that虽无词义但引导主语从句位于句首时
21、不能省略。 2. 将If改为Whether。if, whether都可表示“是否”,但if不能引导位于主句之前的主语从句,它可以引导位于主句之后带有形式主语it的主语从句。 3. 将That改为What。that引导主语从句时无词义。What the professor said表示“教授所说的”。 4. 将will置于trees之后。主语从句要用陈述句语序。 5. 将No matter who改为Whoever。引导让步状语从句时二者可互换,但引导名词性从句时只能用whoever。 6. 将remain改为remains。主语从句表示单一概念时,谓语要用单数形式。 7. has要改为have
22、。主语从句表示复数概念时,谓语要用复数形式。 8. 将made改为 make。在“It is requested / ordered / suggested + that从句”中,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语用“should + 动词原形”,should可省略。 四,熟记以下变化 Whoever=no matter who=any one who Whomever=no matter who=any one who Whoseever=no matter whose=any one whose Whichever=no matter which=any one which Whatever=no
23、matter what=anything that What=先行词+which/that 五,练习 1._ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever 2. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 3.When and why he came here _ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. h
24、ave not known 4. _ is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes late C. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late 5. _ Tom liked to eat was different from _. A. That?that you had expected B. What ?that you had expected C.
25、 That?what you had expected D. What?what you had expected 6._ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good. A. If.do B. That.do C. If.does D. That.does 7.It _ Bob drives badly. A. thinks that B. is thought what C. thought that D. is thought that 8.Its uncertain _ the experiment is worth doing. A. if
26、B. that C. whether D. how 9._ the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry. A. That B. What C. How D. Which 10._ we cant get seems better than _ we have. A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what 11._ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 12._
27、 well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 13._is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee. A. That B. Why C. How D. Who 14._well finish translating the book depends on the time. A. When B. Why C. What D. That 15._he wont go there is clear t
28、o all of us. A. How B. What C. Why D. This 16._the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrows meeting. A. If B. Where C. That D. What 17. ._you come or not is up to you. A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether 18._makes mistakes must correct them. A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody 19._team will
29、 win the match is a matter of public concern. A. Which B. That C. If D. How 20._leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 答案:1CBACD610DDCAA 111CBDAC 1620 BDCAC 练习 1. It didnt surprise us at all _ he was post to Hong Kong. A) why B) how C) whatD) that ?. It is pretty well understood _ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. A) that B) that what C) whatD) how 11. _ his failure lies is
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