专四答案听力原文.docx

1、专四答案听力原文专四答案+听力原文Part DICTATIONLearning Sympathy A big part of being human is feeling sympathy，/but how early on in our lives do we learn this?/ Scientists find that babies respond to other people / by crying when other babies cry. / However，babies cant distinguish between themselves and others / un

2、til theyre eighteen to twenty months old. / Toddlers start to show concern for others around this time. / Kids also begin to do things like comforting other people. / And by the time theyre three，/ most children will try to protect a victim in a fight. Part LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALK1. a

3、physical classroom2. a coherent concept3. personalized curriculum4. (more) meaningful practice5. feedback6. collaborative learning7. question and answer8. fundamental human right9. lifelong learning10. innovationSECTION B CONVERSATIONS1. Whats wrong with the mans computer?答案：A. It has wiped the data

4、 from the flash drive. 2. How will the man be compensated if the computer cant be fixed?答案：C. Get a new computer. 3. How did the man feel about the womans offer of compensation?答案：D. Dissatisfied. 4. When will the service engineer come to fix the computer?答案：B. After 8:30 tomorrow morning. 5. What i

5、s the mans phone number?答案：A. 6574-3205. 6. What should we do if our neighbors didnt reach out?答案：B. Introduce ourselves first. 7. Which is the best way to handle a noisy neighbor?答案：C. Give him a reason to stop. 8. What should we do if we have a nosy neighbor?答案：D. Dont answer their questions. 9. H

6、ow long do we expect our neighbors to stay?答案：B. Five to ten minutes. 10. Where can we get more information on this topic?答案：D. CBS news website. Part III LANGUAGE USAGE11. B. Whatever12. A. on which13. C. women drivers14. B. present event for tentativeness15. D. make a suggestion16. B. disappointme

7、nt17. D. would later make18. C. to have been created19. A. would have been had been20. C. that21. B. characters22. D. ensure23. B. relieve24. A. releases25. C. indicative26. B. eye27. A. critically28. C. on29. D. bound30. A. invariablyPart IV CLOZE31. Fimplications32. Nsingle33. Bbarely34. Lonline35

8、. Cdemise36. Mrising37. Inaturally38. Gleaf39. Hlost40. JobjectPart V READING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A MULTIPLE CHOICEQUESTIONSPASSAGE ONE41. In Para. 4，the phrase “hit the jackpot” meansaccording to the context. 答案：C. broke one of the objects42. It can be concluded from Paras. 5 and 6 that. 答案：D. peo

9、ple hold entirely different views on the issue43. How did the author feel about the treasure from the Atocha (Para. 7)?答案：A. She was glad that people can have a chance to see the treasure. PASSAGE TWO44. It can be learned from the beginning that Miriams attitude towards love between her and Paul is.

10、 答案：C. pessimistic45. The narration in Para. 3 tells us that Miriam had all the following feelings EXCEPT. 答案：A. delight46. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about the familys response to Pauls mockery?答案：B. Every member except Miriam was amused. PASSAGE THREE47. Why does the author give

11、two examples in Para. 2?答案：A. To show that literacy is interpreted in different ways. 48. According to the author，the following are some of the defining features of literacy EXCEPT. 答案：D. independent49. Which of the following statements about reading and writing is CORRECT?答案：C. Reading often requir

12、es more immediate interaction than writing. 50. What do the last two paragraphs mainly focus on (Paras. 10 and 11)?答案：B. Effects of illiteracy and associated problems. SECTION B SHORT ANSWERQUESTIONS阐明：简答题答案不唯一，意思对即可。PASSAGE ONE51. What does This in Para. 2 refer to?答案：Leprechauns treasure hoard. 52

13、. Why did Fisher have to battle in the courts after he found the treasure (Para. 4)?答案：Because he was sued for the ownership of the find. PASSAGE TWO53. Why did Miriam wear a new net blouse on Sunday afternoon?答案：Because she wanted to look beautiful and arouse Pauls attention. 54. What is the meanin

14、g of the sentence “. . . he would spare neither himself nor anybody else” in Para. 5?答案：He would do something cruel to himself and people around. PASSAGE THREE55. Explain the meaning of the last sentence of Para. 11 according to the context. 答案：Illiterate people may also have knowledge and wisdom. P

15、art VIWRITING参照范文With intelligent machines to do the thinking，will our brains get lazy? Nowadays，people are enjoying one of the greatest technological boom times in human history. Many aspects of peoples daily life have undergone considerable changes because of the recent development in artificial i

16、ntelligence. In spite ofmany benefits brought by intelligent machines，it has been concerned that our brains will get lazy with intelligent machines to do the thinking. In my opinion，artificial intelligence will help our brains get more creative instead. Artificial intelligence has already made its w

17、ay into our work field and completelyrenovated peoples lifestyle. Admittedly，a lot of work has been done by intelligent machines. It seems that the function of people has been weakened and peoples brain has been replaced. As a matter of fact，thanks to artificial intelligence，people can expand their

18、creative energy and add new varieties. Simply speaking，when people are free from tedious，repetitive，sometimes even dangerous and risky work，the work efficiency has undoubtedly been improved. As a result，people can spare more time to do what they want and pursue what they dream of，which is the premis

19、e of creativity. Moreover，creativitystems primarily fromknowledge and thinking. Once people have opportunities to do more thinking and learn more knowledge，their intelligence would be enhanced rather than weakened. Actually，intelligent machines are theexhibition of peoples high degree of creative po

20、wer. No matter how technologies develop,it should be noted thattechnologies should be people-oriented，and then we may embrace a more enlightening and intelligent society. 专四听力原文英语专业四级听力真题听写原文Learning Sympathy学会同情A big part of being human is feeling sympathy，but how early on in our lives do we learn

21、this?Scientists find that babies respond to other people by crying when other babies cry. However，babies cant distinguish between themselves and others until theyre eighteen to twenty months old. Toddlers start to show concern for others around this time. Kids also begin to do things like comforting

22、 other people. And by the time theyre three，most children will try to protect a victim in a fight.恻隐之心，人皆有之。但是咱们是在哪个成长阶段开始，有了恻隐之心呢?科学家发现，婴儿在听到其她婴儿哭泣时候，也会对人哭泣。但是，婴儿到18个月至20个月大时候，才干区别自己和别人。蹒跚学步小孩大概从这个时候开始体现出对她人关怀。同步孩子们也开始会做安慰她人之类事。到三岁时候，大多数孩子会想要保护争斗中弱势一方。英语专业四级听力真题 演讲原文Online Education在线教诲Good morning

23、，everybody.人们早上好。In todays lecture，we will talk about online education.今天讲座，咱们要谈一谈在线教诲。You know，in some parts of the world，it is not that easy for people to receive education.人们都懂得，在有些地方，受教诲依然不是件容易事。And even in the United States where education is available，it might not be within reach.虽然在美国这样教诲大国，受

24、教诲也许也有困难。Thus，online courses provided by those world-famous universities can bring the best quality education to as many people as we could around the world，and for free.因而，世界知名大学提供在线课程,就可觉得世界上许许多多人带来优质教诲，并且是免费。First，lets talk a little bit about some of the components that go into online education.一

25、方面，咱们谈一下在线教诲几种特点。The first component is that when you move away from the constraints of a physical classroom and design content for an online format，you can break away from，for example，the one-hour lecture format.第一种特点就是在线教诲打破了实体课堂限制。设计在线课程内容时候，教师可以抛开诸多限制，例如一小时课程时长。You can break up the material，for

26、example，into short，modular units of 8 to 12 minutes，and each of the short units introduces a coherent concept.举个例子，你可以将授课材料提成8到12分钟小单元，每个单元简介一种完整概念。Students can deal with this material in different ways，depending on their backgrounds，their skills or their interests.学生可以依照自身背景、技能和兴趣，以不同方式学习材料。So，for

27、example，some students might benefit from a little bit of preparatory material that other students might already have.例如，有些学生也许会从准备材料中学到东西，而这些材料其她同窗早就有了。Other students might be interested in a particular topic that they want to pursue individually.其她同窗也许会对她们自己喜欢探究详细话题感兴趣。So this format allows student

28、s to break away from the one-size-fits-all model of education，and allows students to follow a much more personalized curriculum.因此，这种形式将学生从“一刀切”式教诲中解放出来，学生们得以学习个性化课程。Second and perhaps one of the biggest components of our online education is that when we need to have students who practice with the m

29、aterial in order to really understand it.第二个，也是在线教诲最大一种特点，就是咱们需要让学生有材料练习，这样才干保证她们真正理解了所学内容。Theres been a range of studies that demonstrate the importance of this.许多研究显示了这一点重要性。A study in Science last year，for example，demonstrates that even simple retrieval practice，where students are just supposed t

30、o repeat what theyve already learned，gives considerably improved results on various achievement tests.例如，去年科学杂志一项研究显示，就连只规定学生复述所学内容简朴检索训练，都提高了许多成绩测验中学生成绩。So，we need to build in much more meaningful practice questions.因此，咱们需要编制更故意义练习题目。Now，fortunately，technology has helped us to provide the students

31、with feedback on those questions.幸运是，当前技术进步了，咱们可以就问题向学生反馈。We can now grade a range of interesting types of homework online.当前还可以给许多有趣在线家庭作业打分。The third component is what is called collaborative learning.第三点是合伙学习。Students could collaborate in different online courses in a variety of ways.学生可以以各种方式在不同在线课程中合伙。First of all，there was a question and answer forum，where students could pose questions，and other students could an