全国自学考试各科公共课真题汇总.docx

1、全国自学考试各科公共课真题汇总 2010年1月全国自学考试各科公共课真题汇总 全国2010年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码：00795I.语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (15 points)1. The news that the football team failed in the match left

2、 every boy _.A. depressing B. to depressC. have depressed D. depressed2. In those days, young people used to measure themselves _ such hero as Lei Feng.A. for B. onC. against D. of3. At the party, we found that the shy boy _ his mother all the time!A. depending on B. coinciding withC. adhering to D.

3、 clinging to4. Men who are _ and women who are lovely rule the world.A. good-dressed B. well-dressedC. well-dressing D. good-dressing5. I dont regret _ her what I thought of her friend, even though it might have upset her.A. telling B. to tellC. that I will tell D. to have to tell6. I dont mind _ by

4、 train, but I hate _ in queues.A. to travel, standing B. having traveled, standingC. traveling, to stand D. traveling, standing7. The jury _ the man of street robbery.A. accused B. chargedC. informed D. convinced8. Success is to be measured _ by the position one has reached in life as by the obstacl

5、es he has overcome while trying to succeed.A. not so much B. just muchC. much less D. much more9. Although he lives quite a distance away from my home, _ he will pay a visit to me.A. then and now B. here and thereC. now and then D. when and then10. They had been _ for several days without reaching a

6、 conclusion.A. interpreting B. interferingC. disregarding D. debating11. I doubt if it is _ for you to watch this movie.A. worth B. worthyC. worthwhile D. valuable12. The fruit trees are _ to die in this frost.A. bind B. boundedC. bound D. binded13. The prize will go to _ of them writes the best art

7、icle.A. whoever B. whomeverC. whichever D. whatever14. The accident was _ the drunken driver.A. since B. becauseC. due to D. for15. Researchers have been researching into the _ of sleeping pills on human brain.A. affect B. effectC. impact D. influence.完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上

8、。错选、多选或未选均无分。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Fill in each blank in the passage with the most likely answer. (15 points)Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification.Children identify 16 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are17 of

9、that parent. The things parents do and sayand the 18 they do and say to themtherefore strongly influence a childs 19 . However, parents must consistently behave like the type of person they want their child to become.A parents actions 20 affect the self-image that a child forms through identificatio

10、n. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 21 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 22 qualities in their parents will have difficulty seeing positive qualities in themselves. Children may 23 their self image, however, as they become increasi

11、ngly 24 by groups standards before they reach 13.Isolated events, even dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 25 on a childs behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, 26 , accept the divo

12、rce of their parents or a parents early death. But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events 27 a sign of rejection or punishment.In the same way, all children are not influenced 28 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. 29 in the case of a dramatic change in fami

13、ly relations, the 30of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.16. A. to B. with C. around D. for17. A. informed B. characteristic C. conceived D. indicative18. A. gesture B. expression C. way D. extent19. A. behavior B. words C. mood D. reactions20. A. in turn B. neverthele

14、ss C. also D. as a result21. A. eyes B. parents C. peers D. behaviors22. A. negative B. cheerful C. various D. complex23. A. modify B. copy C. give up D. continue24. A. mature B. influenced C. unique D. independent25. A. idea B. wonder C. stamp D. effect26. A. luckily B. for example C. at most D. so

15、metimes27. A. as B. being C. of D. for28. A. even B. some C. alike D. as a whole29. A. Oh B. Alas C. Right D. As30. A. result B. effect C. scale D. cause.难句释义。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Choose the closest paraphrased version for each of the sentences

16、 or italicized parts. (10 points)31. We want every minute to count.A. We want to count every minute.B. We want others to count every minute.C. We want to make use of every minute.D. We want to spend every minute to do useful things.32. A child is a believing creature.A. Children want others to belie

17、ve them.B. Children should be believe d.C. Children will believe what adults say.D. Children accept what adults say about them.33. It is a whim of a millionaire.A. It is an interesting idea of a millionaire.B. It is a wonderful idea of a millionaire.C. It is a mysterious idea of a millionaire.D. It

18、is a sudden and unreasonable idea of a millionaire.34. It would give me prestige in his eyes, or at least make me less suspect, foreigner though I was.A. He would treat me differently because I was a well-known American correspondent and I know how to handle the situation.B. He would treat me differ

19、ently because I came from a foreign country.C. He would treat me less suspicious because I volunteered to let them check my suitcases.D. He would treat me less suspicious because I had had my scripts approved by German censors.35. “We have got to believe it,”he said, looking at her steadily in the e

20、ye,“we cant afford not to.”A. We have to believe it is true since we dont have enough time to consider it thoroughly.B. We have to believe it is true since we dont have enough money.C. We have to accept the fact since it has already happened.D. We have to believe it is true since its results will be

21、 too serious for us to take.36. I attended the funeral with them and sat through it with a lump of cold lead in my chest and a big resolution growing through me.A. Throughout the funeral, I was filled with sadness.B. The sad atmosphere of the funeral almost choked me.C. At the funeral I felt as cold

22、 as lead from beginning to end.D. All the time I sat at the funeral with a heart as heavy as lead.37. So far as he could see, he had only to will the thing.A. He could see objects far away from him by will.B. He could use power to see things by imagination.C. He could achieve things as far as he use

23、s his will.D. As far as he knows, he has the power to see things even beyond his reach.38. In time the visible wounds healed.A. Sooner or later people could see the wounds clearly.B. Sooner or later the wounds would disappear.C. Sooner or later people will see the trace of wounds.D. There were no wo

24、unds at all.39. Besides they do not have access to the knowledge.A. Besides the first problem, they dont have the key to knowledge.B. In addition, they cant get the needed information.C. In addition, they dont need to know the information.D. Besides, they dont have confidence to get the needed infor

25、mation.40. Americans view friendship more tentatively, subject to changes in intensity as people move, change their jobs, marry, or discover new interests.A. Americans dont think that friendship can and should remain unchanged.B. Americans think that in this changing world no friendship can stay sta

26、ble.C. Americans prefer anything new and they are constantly looking for new things including friends.D. Americans look upon friendship as temporary; they dont believe there can be true friends.阅读理解。阅读短文，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)Read the two

27、 passages and answer the questions. (20 points)Passage OneIn a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of making superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisio

28、ns makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing.In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the “battle of sexes”.In the proce

29、ss goes too far and mans role is regarded as less important and that has happened in some caseswe are as badly off as before, only in reverse. It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of “Momism” but we dont want to exchange it for a “neo-Popis

30、m”. What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not rece

31、ive all the credits nor all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a womans place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze mans place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child. The family is a

32、cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems. Excessive authoritarianism(权利主义) has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is pertinent (与.