高中英语 unit3全套预习和随堂练习及重难点讲解含答案.docx

1、高中英语 unit3全套预习和随堂练习及重难点讲解含答案必修一. Unit 3: Journal Travel 基础 知能 回扣一. 核心词汇1.重点词汇1日记，杂志n21海拔高度n2运送，运输n/vt22投降，屈服3更喜欢vt 23山谷n 4不利条件n24缓慢而行，一步vi/n5费用n 25弯,使弯曲n/vt/vi6流动vi/n 26态度n 7说服，劝说vt27沸腾vi 8骑自行车vi28预测n/vt 9毕业vi/n 29小包，包裹n10最后，终于adv30保险n 11时间表n/vt31羊毛，毛织品n12喜爱的adj32可信赖的adj13喜爱 33风景，观看n/vt14缺点n 34枕头n 1

2、5顽固的adj35午夜n 16组织vt 36火焰，光芒n 17关心，忧虑37在.下面prep 18决定，确定vt38庙宇n 19坚决的adj39洞穴n 20旅行，旅程n402词形变化：1. persuade v. - n. adj.2.transport v. n. adj.3.determine. v. n. adj.4.brave adj. n. adv. v.5.dream v. n. adj.(无梦的，不做梦的)6.graduate v. n. adj.7. organize v . n. adj.二. 高频短语.1. 下定决心 _ 2. 关心，在乎_3. 梦想做某事_ 4. 说服某人

3、做某事_ 5. 很有乐趣 _ 6. 改变主意 _7. 像平常一样_ 8.搭起, 建立 _9. 自那以来-_ 10. 喜爱，喜欢_11.投降，屈服，让步_ 12.照常_ 13 在午夜_ 14.坚持做某事_15.迫不急待地干某事_三. 重点句式.根据课文完成下列句子并翻译成中文。1. Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I _ dreamed about taking a great bike trip.2.It my sister first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River where

4、it begins where it ends.3.Although she didnt know the best way of （get） to places, she insisted that she （组织） the trip properly.4. she has made up her mind, nothing can change it .5. It becomes rapids as it is passes _ deep valleys, travelling _ western Yunnan Province.6. We were both surprised _ (l

5、earn) that half of the river is in China.7._ (climb) the mountain road was hard work but _ (go ) down the hills was great fun.8. _(首先) ,a journal isnt as personal as a diary. _(其次) a travel journal has a different purpose.四. 课文完形:下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩，仔细阅读，根据原文的内容将其补充完整，并尽量背诵。Wang Kun and Wang Wei took a

6、great trip after they _ from college. Their idea is to_ along Mekong River from where it begins to where it _.Before their trip, Wang Kun and Wang Wei went to the library to find a large _with good maps. With the help of the maps, they knew something _ about The Mekong River. They found the _ of the

7、 river and began their journey there. Though their journey would begin at an _ of more than 5000 metres they were _ about it and it would be an interesting _.五. 单词拼写:根据首字母或中文提示或根据句意, 给出适当的单词1. The doctor reads the J_(杂志) of Medical Science. 2. I am d_(决心) to do better than Mike.3. You arent wearing

8、p_(合适的) clothes for this hot weather. 4. We all i_(坚持) that we not rest until we finish the work.5. He wont follow your advice. He is s_. 6. First he always said no to the plan, but f_ he had to give in.7. This is not a new word. We are quite f_ with it. 8. The doctor keeps a r_ of all the serious i

9、llnesses in the village.9. He is afraid of nothing because he is very _. 10. He tried to _ me to give it up, but I wouldnt listen to me.11.When I was a child, I d_ of becoming a scientist. 12. Give me all the d_ of the accident tell me what really happened.13.Jim likes many subjects, but his best is

10、 _ (地理).14.The one-way _(费用) to get to Vientiane by plane is $380 .15.Everyone should _ (练习) reading aloud.16.He has many _ (表兄) but he likes none of them.六.选词填空 be fond of , make up ones mind, change ones mind , care about, ever since, give in, dream of, put up, as usual 根据句子所提供的语境，从方框中选出一个适当的词组并用其

11、适当形式填空。1. I had a dinner together with Aunt Lin two years ago and we havent met _then.2. Most of my classmates _ sports, and so am I.3. He is so selfish as to _ himself only.4. Once he_ to do something, he will not _again.5. The poor girl_ her parents living far away at midnight and could not help c

12、rying.6. Li Hui had to _ to his teammates in terms of the expense for activity.7. The policeman went to work_ and _ a notice board reading: No parking here.七.句型巩固翻译下列句子 1.自从大学毕业之后，我就一直在这里工作。(ever since, graduate from)_2.一旦那个固执的男人决定要做什么，他就不会改变主意。(be determined to, change ones mind)_3.一来我没钱，二来我太忙。（for

13、 one thing.for another ）_4.她急于知道考试的结果。（can hardly wait/ cant wait to do sth.）_5.他们昨天是在会议中心举行的会议。（It is.that）_6.他坚持要我们呆在他家过周末。(insist) 八. 单句改错1 She asked me if I had found out my new pen. 2.He had changed so much that I could hardly know him. 3.I learnt of from Joan that Mary had fallen ill. 4.I didn

14、t hear you. Please repeat the sentence again., 5.Would you please speak something about your family? 6.We must study hard in order to serve for the people better in the future. 7.I know little about Tom, but I know Mary better than he. 8.The writing of the report spent me two evenings. 9.If I had ti

15、me, I shall see the new film. 10.Dont let the children who are so young to go swimming.九.单项选择： 必做题1. Mr. Li no longer smokes now because his wife _ him to give up smoking last year.A. suggested B. advised C. persuaded D. told 2. The businessman tried to _ of his honesty and goodwill at first, but he

16、 turned out a deceiver.A. advise B. persuade C. remind D. understand 3. Much to our delight, Dr. John was finally _ into joining our adventurous travel to the South Pole. A. advised B. agreed C. admitted D. persuaded 4. The study of English he has insisted on _ himself with the international busines

17、s has now proved fruitful. A. to help B. helping C having help D. will help 5. Bob insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ from work. A. did; wont be fired B had done; not be fired C. should do; mustnt be fired D. do; shouldnt be fired 6. The public insisted on the government _ immediate action again

18、st corruption. Amust take B. should take C. to take D. taking 7. -Does your wife like tea? -Well, she doesnt really _ tea; she likes coffee better. A. care for B. care C. care about D. care of 8. Earth Day is a celebration of life and our planet. It is a reminder that we need to _ the world we live

19、in and that we should learn to respect life and nature A. care about B. think of C. take possession of D. refer to 9. Defeated by many failures, he finally _. Agave out B. gave in C. gave away D. gave off 10. Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance, but her trembling voice _. A gave her in B. gave h

20、er out C. gave her away D. gave her up 11. -Im going swimming with my uncle in the East Lake this weekend. -_. A.Good idea B.Thats all right C. Take care D. Have fun 12. -You cant imagine _ fantastic fun web chatting is. -Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes. A. what B. how C. why D.

21、so 13. In Disneyland, every year much of the grass is replaced because Disney refuses to _ signs asking his visitors not to step on them. A. put on B. put up C. put down D. put out 14. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely. A. turned down B. put down C. put away D. t

22、urned over15. The days _ we spent together on the farm are not easy _. A. when; to forget B. which ; to be forgotten C. that; to forget D. / ; to be forgotten16. I am afraid I wont have any influence over my 19-year-old daughter _ her mind is made up. A. once B. the moment C. as soon as D. since17.

23、I have a better way _ the maths problem.A. to working out B. of working out C. working out D. work out18. What _it is to have a swim in summer!A. fun B. a fun C. funny D. the fun选做题1Merry Christmas to you!_ AThe same to you B You do too C The same as you D You have it too2Every possible means _ to p

24、revent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear Ais used Bare used Chas been used Dhave been used3Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefersa bicycle Aride; ride Briding; ride Cride; to ride Dto ride; riding4His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from home and

25、 earn some money on his own Arun away Btake away Ckeep away Dget away5Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _ _ her boss could read it first thing next morning Aso that Bbecause Cbefore Dor else6Did you walk to school this morning? No, we went by bus _ A instead of feet B instead wal

26、king Cinstead of on foot Dinstead on foot7 Is this raincoat yours? No, mine_ there behind the door Ais hanging Bhas hung Changs Dhung 8A friend of _ went to the railway station to see _ ARebecca; her off BRebecca; off her CRebeccas; her off DRebeccas off her9What do you imagine _her so sad? Losing her new storybook Ato make Bmake Cmaking Dhas made10He _ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris Amade out Bpicked up Cgave up Dtook in11Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessn