高三上学期第四次月考英语试题含答案.docx

1、高三上学期第四次月考英语试题含答案2019-2020年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题含答案本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷（共三部分， 共计 100分）注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相

2、应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the man arrive?AAt 8：15 BAt 8：30 CAt 8：452What is Maggie good at?AHandling problems BFinding out problems CManaging the team.3How did the woman feel about the notice?ASurprised BDelighted CDisappointed.4What does the man advise the woman to do

3、?ACall MrSmith at once BWait for the chance CJust give up.5What does the woman eat for breakfast once in a while?ASandwiches BEggs CFruit第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Wh

4、y did the manager go to New York?AOn business BFor fun CFor an appointment7When will the man meet the manager?ANext Monday BNext Tuesday CNext Thursday听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Whats the woman expecting?AMrsBrowns call BMrBrowns call CMrWhites return9What will happen in a couple of hours?AThe man will send an

5、 emailBThe postcards will be sentCThe woman will go out 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What happened to the man?AHe got up lateBHe lost his ticketsCHe broke his alarm clock11How will the two speakers go to the airport?ABy train BBy taxi CBy bus12What can be learned from the conversation?AThe woman is very patie

6、ntBThe wallet will never be foundCThe man always forgets things听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When were there 7，063 McDonalds in the world?ABy 1982 BBy 1980 CBy 196014Whats McDonalds like? ACrowded but cheap BGood and clean CRude and careless15Why do workers buy their lunches in McDonalds?AThey can relax there

7、BThe lunches taste betterCThey want to have a change16Who bought the name of McDonalds?AMaurice BRay Kroc CRichard 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whom did Marco Polo travel with?AHis wife BHis son CHis father and uncle18In which year did Marco Polo probably leave China?A1275 B1285 C129519What was Marco Polos o

8、pinion of China?AIt was very advanced BIt was very poor CIts emperor was cruel20What were those black stones used for?AGiving off light BDecorating homes CHeating houses第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节， 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项ACleverness is a gift while kindness is a choiceGif

9、ts are easytheyre given after allChoice can be hardI got the idea to start Amazon 16 years agoI came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2300 percent per yearId never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast，and the idea of building all online bookstore with millions of title

10、s was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old，and Id been married for a yearI told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont and I wasnt sure what to expectMacKenzie told me I should go for itAs a you

11、ng boy，Id been a garage inventorId always wanted to be all inventor，and she wanted me to follow my passion I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people and I had a brilliant boss that I much admiredI went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company sel

12、ling books on the InternetHe took me on a long walk in Central Park，listened carefully to me，and finally said，“That sounds like a really good idea，but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job”That 1ogic made some sense to me，and he convinced me to think about it

13、for 48 hours before making a final decisionSeen in that light, it really was a difficult choice，but finally，I decided I had to give it a shotI didnt think Id regret trying and failingAnd I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.After much consideration ，I took the less s

14、afe path to follow my passion ，and Im proud of that choiceFor all of us，in the end，we are our choice 21What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?AHis dream of being an inventor BThe support of his wifeCThe greatly increasing usage of the Internet DMillions of exciting ti

15、tles,22Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?AThe idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb himBHe would be very excited if he tried it out CHe would be always having a doubt if he didnt tryDThe decision to not try the online bookstore would terri

16、fy him23Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACleverness and Kindness BThe Starting of AmazonCFollowing My Passion DWe Are What We Choose24We can know from the passage that_Athe boss thought the idea was suitable for the author Bthe author wanted someone else to try the ide

17、aCthe author might not regret if he failed the idea Dthe author might go back to his boss if he failed BSince Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay climbed Mount Everest, Mount Qomolangmas peak is no longer a lonely place and is turning into a trash heap.So far, more than 350 climbers have successfully

18、reached the peak. And they have complained about waiting for hours in the bottlenecks (狭窄路段) on the way to the peak,a situation that isnt just uncomfortable its cold and windy up there butdownright dangerous. If bad weather strikes, climbers can and do die.As a matter of fact, the dangerous crowds a

19、rent the only problem on Qomolangma. All those climbers need to bring a lot of gearand much of them ends up being left on the mountain, sometimes even the peak itself. Mount Qomolangma is becoming the worlds largest dump. Heres mountaineer Mark Jenkins writing in National Geographic about the state

20、of Qomolangma: “The two standard routes, the Northeast Ridge and the Southeast Ridge, are disgustingly polluted with oxygen cans and torn tents everywhere.”But the good news is that some mountaineers are taking it upon themselves to clean up Qomolangma. Mountianeer Paul Thelen and his friend Eberhar

21、d Schaaf are part of the annual Eco Everest Expedition, which has been cleaning up rubbish from base camps to the peak since 2008. So far theyve collected over 13 tons of garbage.Some of that rubbish is even being used for a higher purpose. As part of the Mount Everest 8844 Art Project, a group of 1

22、5 artists from Nepal collected 1.5 tons of garbage brought down the mountain by climbers. Theyve transformed the cans and oxygen tanksand in one case, part of the remains of a helicopterinto 74 pieces of art that have already gone on exhibition in Nepals capital. Part of the profit from sales will g

23、o to the Everest Peakers Association, which has helped collect tons of rubbish on the slopes of the mountain. 25. What does the underlined word “gear” mean? A. Equipment for climbing mountains. B. The food climbers brought onto the mountain. C. Some important machines used for the bottlenecks. D. So

24、me rubbish found on the mountain.26. The group of 15 Nepali artists_.A. created works of art using rubbish from Qomolangma B. were employed by the Everest Peakeers Association C. climbed Qomolangma and collected 1.5 tons of trash D. painted 74 beautiful pictures of Mount Qomolangmas peak27What can b

25、e the best title for the text? A. Eco Everest Expedition Proves Successful B. Qomolangma Has Become A Huge MessC. Test Yourself Against Qomolangma D. Recycle Rubbish On QomolangmaCThe bed should be reserved as a place for sleep, but people tend to read an iPad a lot in bed before they go to sleep.Ch

26、arles Czeisler, a professor at Harvard Medical School, and his colleagues got a small group of people for an experiment. For five days in a row, the people read either a paper book or an iPad for four hours before sleep. Their sleep patterns were monitored all night. Before and after each trial peri

27、od, the people took hourly blood tests to paint a day-long picture of just how much melatonin (褪黑激素) was in their blood at any given time.When subjects read on the iPad as compared to the paper books, they reported feeling less sleepy at night and less active the following morning. People also took

28、longer to fall asleep on the iPad nights, and the blood tests showed that their melatonin secretion (分泌) was delayed by an hour and a half.The researchers conclude in todays journal article that given the rise of e-readers and the increasingly widespread use of e-things among children and adolescent

29、s, more research into the long-term consequences of these devices on health and safety is urgently needed. Czeisler and colleagues go on, in the research paper, to note：“Reading an iPad in bed may increase cancer risk.”However, software has been developed that can reduce some of the blue light from

30、the screens of phones and computers according to time of day, and there are also glasses that are made to filter (过滤) short wavelengths. While they seem like a logical solution for the nighttime tech users, it needs more research.28. In Charles Czeislers experiment, all the subjects were asked to_.

31、A. sit in a row and receive the strict tests B. have their sleep patterns observed all night C. read a paper book and an iPad at the same time D. have their blood tested per hour during the trial29 The third paragraph tells us the iPad readers were likely to_. A. feel less sleepy and tired in the day B. fall asleep more easily after reading C. become less energetic the next morning D. have a lot more melatonin secretion30. The special softwar