届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题含答案.docx

1、届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题含答案哈尔滨市第六中学校2018届第三次模拟考试英 语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

2、做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15 B.9.15 C.9.18 答案是B。1. What is the woman trying to do? A. Read a book. B. Watch a movie. C. Work on the

3、computer.2. When will the girl learn how to surf? A. In 5 years. B. In 10 years. C. In 15 years.3. Why is the woman in Texas? A. For fun. B. For business. C. For study.4. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Careers. B. Health problems. C. Types of hospitals.5. What does the woman think of th

4、e parrot? A. Hes funny. B. Hes quiet. C. Hes allergic to juice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the dogs name? A. Harry. B. Yoda. C. Luke.7. What is the dog like

5、? A. Young and fast. B. Old and loyal. C. Big and scary.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman show the man last? A. Jupiter. B. The North Star. C. Mars.9. Who might the woman be? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. An artist.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When did the man see the bear? A. At about 9:15 a.m. B. At

6、 about 9:30 a.m. C. At about 9:45 a.m.11. How did the bear act toward the man? A. It attacked him. B. It showed its teeth. C. It ran away quickly.12. What does the man think of the bear? A. It isnt very dangerous.B. It is a beautiful brown bear.C. It often attacks runners in spring.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

7、13. How does the woman feel about rock music? A. It comes from the heart.B. Its something you have to think about.C. It never gets boring.14. What did the woman look like? A. She had long black hair. B. She wore leather clothes. C. She never wore pants.15. What was the name of the womans band? A. Up

8、 Your Alley. B. The Blackhearts. C. Rock and Roll.16. What does the woman suggest in the end? A. She didnt actually have much influence.B. People still dont understand her.C. She still wants to perform.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the topic of the talk? A. Bad behavior in schools.B. New education m

9、ethods.C. Making kids healthier.18. Who is Ashanti Branch? A. An assistant principal.B. The company founder of Ergotron.C. A parent of a student at Montera Middle School.19. According to the radio interview, what is difficult for students to do? A. Sit still in class.B. Adjust to the new education s

10、ystem.C. Work independently on assignments.20. What was the solution to the problem? A. More teachers. B. Shorter class time. C. Different furniture.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are a lot of products out there that make your life

11、 easier. Some, however, are a little sillier than others so much that they seem like joke products. Here are a few products that sound crazy, but actually true.Sleep PhonesIts hard to imagine something sillier than a music-playing headband you wear while you sleep, but they exist and are quite popul

12、ar. Sleep Phones wont give you the highest quality sound in the world, but if you prefer to fall asleep to music, theyre far more comfortable than normal headphones. While theyre a bit expensive, they might be perfect for you. Theres also a wireless version if you prefer.Onion GogglesIf cutting onio

13、n brings on the waterworks no matter what you try, its time for desperate measures. We tested a bunch of methods for avoiding onion tears, and found the best solutions came down to cutting the onion under a vent (通风孔), or wearing these stylish and awesome goggles.Lock LacesTherere some great ways to

14、 tie your shoes better, but if you long for the laceless shoes of your childhood days, Lock Laces are a pretty good choice. Theyre basically elastic (有弹性的) laces that remove the need to tie your shoes. Sure, people will make fun of you, but you can make fun of them after they trip over their own unt

15、ied laces. Or you can make your own slip-on shoes with elastic tubing.2D-GlassesHate 3D-movies, but have to go to one? The difference between 2D-glasses and 3D-glasses lies in their lenses (镜片). Each lens of 2D-glasses blocks the same picture, so each eye gets the same picture, while each lens of 3D

16、-glasses blocks a different picture, so each eye gets a different picture which the brain interprets as 3D. Now you have a pair of glasses that can save you from the headache caused by wearing 3D-glasses which are popular in our movie theaters. You can buy them or make a pair for yourself.21. What d

17、o we know about Sleep Phones?A. There are two versions.B. Theyre comfortable but unhealthy.C. They give you the best quality sound.D. Theyre cheaper than other headphones.22. The underlined part “brings on the waterworks” in the text probably means _.A. makes your eyes water B. makes your fingers hu

18、rtC. destroys your water pipes D. adds to your washing work23. Compared with 3D-glasses, 2D-glasses _.A. are cheaper and thinner B. wont give you a headacheC. let you see a different picture D. are more popular in movie theaters B If you have ever had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat

19、 videos online, youll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand-they like to climb up tall furniture, fit themselves in small spaces and attack small objects for no reason at all. Now scientists have managed to figure out what exactly is going on in

20、the brains of our little friends. According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats strange behavior largely comes from their way of life back in the wild. “Cats today still have many of the same instincts(本能)that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of year

21、s.” he said in a TED Talk. “To them, our homes are their jungles.” In the wild, cats are hunters. Their bodies and great balancing abilities allow them to climb to high spots to better look at the environment. Even though they dont have to hunt any more in human houses, they still keep the old habit

22、 of viewing the living room from, for example, the top of the refrigerator. Cats hunting instinct is also what makes them attack small things like keys and USB drives. In the wild, they hunt whatever they can get, and most of the animals they kill are small. However, cats can also be prey. This expl

23、ains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines-they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, from more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean box: a smelly one could easily show enemies where they are. Knowing how cats minds work is not only useful for

24、 better understanding them. It may also help cats owners to better meet cats needs. For example, owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They could also use “food puzzles” to make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats.24. Ac

25、cording to Tony Buffington, _. A. cats strange behavior is hard for people to understand B. cats are more used to living in the wild than in humans homes C. cats behave strangely mainly because of some instincts in the wild D. cats instincts are as helpful to them today as they were millions of year

26、 ago25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Cats like to climb up high because they want to hide from dangerous animals B. Cats attack keys and USB drives because they have a habit of hunting small animals C. Cats enjoy staying in small spaces because they usually liv

27、e in small caves in the wild D. Cats preference for a clean box probably has something to do with their hunting instincts26. The underlined word “prey” in Paragraph 5 probably means _. A. an animal that is too lazy B. an animal that likes hiding games C. an animal that keeps itself clean D. an anima

28、l that is hunted27. This article is mainly written to _. A. explore the reasons behind cats strange behavior B. describe cats past wild experience to readers C. tell cat owners how to make life easier for catsD. compare cats behavior in human homes with that in the wild CIf youre ever reading a book

29、 or watching a movie and get thedistinctfeeling youve come across the story before or even better, can predict exactly whats going to happen next there could be a good reason for that. Researchers from the Computational Story Laboratory at the University of Vermont studied the complete text of some

30、1,737 fiction worksavailableon Project Gutenberg, an online collection of more than 50,000 digital books in the publicarea. They discovered that English literature consists of just six kinds of emotional arcs (情感弧线) that make up nearly all of the most well-known stories. By analysing thesentiment(情感

31、) of language used in these texts, the researchers were able toshowthe emotional ups and downs for the stories as a whole. They discovered that negativewords like “poverty”, “dead”, and “punishment” dragged the emotion down, whilepositiveterms like “love”, “peace”, and “friend” brought it up. According to the researchers, those six core (核心的) emotional arcs are: “Rags to riches”(An ongoing emotional rise) “Tragedy, or riches to rags”(An ongoing emotional fall) “Man in a hole”(A fall followed by a rise) “Icarus”(A rise followed by a fall) “Cinderella”(Risefallrise)