1、学年高中英语 Unit 3 healthy life第1课时同步测试 新人教版选修6Unit 3 A healthy life1. Warming Up and Reading一、选词填空。根据语境,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(每个短语仅使用一次)due to; be addicted to; be accustomed to; decide on; feel like; do damage to; reach for; by the way1. Some students _ so _ the play that they spend too much time in front of
2、 TV.2. The thirsty patient _ the cup but he couldnt get it.3. The car accident was _ careless driving.4. It is still raining and it is difficult to _ a date to go on our project.5. Do you _ sharing your experience with the rest of your group?6. I think the TV show last night was interesting. _, when
3、 did you go to bed last night?7. Im a northerner, so I _ not _ the kind of food that southerners often eat.8. Human beings have _ great _ the environment over the years.二、单句语法填空。阅读下列每句话,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内所给单词的正确形式。9Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _(strong)10He _(ban) f
4、rom driving for drunk driving.11Sport is not only physically but also _(mental) challenging.12I feel like _(take) a long walk. Would you like _(go) with me?13Nowadays a great number of women are addicted _ online shopping.14Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people q
5、uit _(smoke)15The films still have an effect _ the education of the young generation today.16I recognized him _ moment I saw him in the crowd.17He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.18She felt ashamed _ doing that and tears ran down her cheeks.三、根据提示,完成句子19Have you _ _ _(习惯了
6、)school life? (accustom)20He has _ _ _ _(养成习惯) of turning on the computer as soon as he comes back from work. (get)21I feel sleepy. I _ _ _ _ _(想喝点茶). (feel)22Were still _ _ _ _(试图确定地点) for the activity. (decide)23His girlfriend has left him, because he _ _ _ _(喝酒成瘾). (addicted)24This is _ _ _ _(因为他
7、病了)(because)25_ _ _(你知道), you will succeed if you put your heart into it.(know)26Tom didnt believe a word she said and _ _ _ _(警察也不相信). (neither)27It _ _ _ _ _ _(你该打电话了) your mother. (time)28_ _(每次) he comes to Beijing, he stays with us.(time)四、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAmmie Reddick
8、 from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred (留下创伤) her for life. The child reached up to get a hot bottle in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her body.Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie badly burnt, rushed her daught
9、er to a nearby hospital. Twenty percent of Ammies body had been burned and all of her burns were third-degree. There, doctors performed an operation that took about six hours to control her injuries. Over the next 16 years, Ammie received 12 more operations to repair her body.When she started school
10、 at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils said cruel words or simply wouldnt play with her. “I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she said, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”Today, aged 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person
11、 with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further operations. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers hope to other young burns victims (受害者).She is a member of the Scottish Burned Childrens Club. This month, Ammie will be joining the younger children
12、at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridge for the first summer camp. “Ill show them how to get rid of unkind looking from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionable(时尚的) clothes, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not hide my burns scars,” she sa
13、ys, “I gave up wondering how other people would say years ago.”29. What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?A. They were afraid of her.B. They showed pity to her.C. They were friendly to her.D. They looked down upon her.30. Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Wate
14、r Center to _.A. live a normal lifeB. recover quicklyC. face others unkindness bravelyD. hide their scars by proper dressing31. What does the underlined word “permanent” in the 4th paragraph mean?A. Necessary. B. Life-long. C. Difficult. D. Important.32. What can be the best title of the passage?A.
15、Burned Pains For a Girl B. A Seriously Burned Girl SurvivesC. A Seriously Burned Angel of Hope D. Ways to Get Rid of Unkind Looking BPeople are interested in eating raw and whole foods (天然健康食品). They are usually digested more efficiently than cooked and processed foods. When we cook foods, we destro
16、y the natural enzymes (酶) that are part of the food in its raw form. These enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. When we consume food without these natural enzymes, our bodies either digest the food improperly or allow too many nutrients (营养) to be absorbed into the blood. In b
17、oth cases, the result is obesity.Processed foods contain chemical elements, which might confuse the stomach that tells us when weve had enough to eat; as a result, people often overeat. Processed foods also upset the digestion cycle. Then, the bodys metabolism (新陈代谢) becomes inactive, and the result
18、 is weight gain and obesity.To stop this vicious circle in its tracks, people need to have healthy food that will balance the body. Eating the right types of raw and whole foods can help. Its also important to restore our enzyme balance. We need to tell and avoid the foods that cause negative effect
19、s and eat the foods that increase enzyme production. If we truly want to change and help our body heal itself, we need to take an active approach.33. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. It is essential for us to digest some fat. B. Cooked and processed foods are healthier. C. Foods with natural e
20、nzymes help us keep fit. D. Absorbing many nutrients is beneficial to our health.34. Processed foods will probably _. A. stop bodys metabolism B. be difficult to digest C. destroy bodys cells D. lead to obesity35. What does the underlined word “vicious” in the last paragraph mean? A. Harmful. B. Vio
21、lent. C. Automatic. D. Positive.五、完形填空。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994, _36_ I can remember my mothers words as if it were yesterday: “Kerrel, I dont want you to _37_ food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very _38
22、_ when you are around him.” AIDS wasnt something we _39_ when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together any more, and my dad lived _40_. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 12, his condition _41_. My fathers other c
23、hildren lived far away, so it _42_ to me to look after him. We couldnt afford all the necessary _43_ for him, and because dad was unable to work, I had _44_ money for school supplies and often couldnt _45_ buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teachers _46_ were muff
24、led as I tried to figure out how I was going to _47_. I did not share my burden(负担) with _48_. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents _49_ the disease. And even adults could be _50_. When my father was moved to the hospital,the nurses _51_ leave his food on
25、 the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself. I had known that he was going to _52_,but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and _53_, I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support. That day
26、, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so _54_ to find someone who cared. She saved my life.I was 15 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having _55_ spoken about AIDS to anyone,even me. He didnt want to call attention to AIDS. I do.36A.and Bso Cor Dbut37A.take Bsee Cmake Dfin
27、d38A.nervous Bsorrowful Ccareful Dpatient39A.talked about Bset about Cworried about Dcared about40A.happily Bproudly Calone Dalong41A.strengthened B. worsened Cwidened Dshortened42A.threw Bcovered Crolled Dfell43A.medication Beducation Ccondition Dpollution44A.any Bno Csome Dsuch45A.still Bnearly Ce
28、ven Dyet46A.words Bmessages Cfacts Dideas47A.control Bmanage Cdevelop Daccept48A.anyone Bnobody Csomebody Dsomeone49A.to Bwith Con Dat50A.kind Blovely Ccruel Dfriendly51A.could Bmight Cshould Dwould52A.sit Bsurvive Cdie Dwalk53A.fearless Bhopeless Cendless Dcareless54A.lucky Bbitter Cmerciful Dupset
29、55A.already Balmost Cseldom Dnever二、七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Culture means any human behavior that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts of a culture are passed on to different generations through tradition or social learning. _56_ Culture exists in agricultura
30、l as well as industrialized (工业化的) societies.Culture is necessary for the survival (幸存) of human beings. Practically everything humans know, think, value, feel, and do is learned through taking part in a cultural system. _57_ Here is one of the cases of children growing up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, a scientist was told by local villagers that there were “ghost (鬼)” in
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