全国市级联考word内蒙古包头市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题原卷版.docx

1、全国市级联考word内蒙古包头市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题原卷版.一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Top UK Summer Camps Oxford Summer Academy,Oxford The Oxford Summer Academy is a specialized program for 16-19-year-olds who want a taste of life at one of the worlds most well-k

2、nown universities.Activities range from morning tutorials（辅导）to afternoon electives that are designed to broaden students understanding of what theyll be studying and how to be excellent in their chosen fields. Ardmay House,Long Loch,Scotland Ardmay House is the sort of adventure camp that makes adu

3、lts jealous.Campers are presented with Lord of The Rings type settings to feel and try new things.With activities like climbing,beach art,fashion shows and quiz nights, kids are brought closer to nature and their peers in a fun and safe environment. Uppingham Summer School,Uppingham The Uppingham Su

4、mmer School offers an impressive variety of summer courses from arts and crafts to theatre, cookery and sports.It was their Creativity Technologies Powerhouse that caught our eye when researching camps for this article.The course covers everything from iPhone app and design to computer game design,f

5、ilm-making,robot design and music technology.Its basically a course that takes them through the most exciting technology among the modem media.Its an amazing environment for kids to learn and grow in. Learn and Experience,Yorkshire Learn and Experience focuses on giving kids from the UK and abroad a

6、 chance to interact and have a good time with one another,an experience that makes them grow as individuals.With half the campers coming from abroad,its a golden opportunity for curious kids to put their geography classes into practice without having to leave the country.1. Who will be most interest

7、ed in Oxford Summer Academy?A. Those who are entering Oxford. B. Those who have to improve their studies.C. Those who want to practice their oral English. D. Those who want to experience the life of Oxford.2. The Uppingham Summer School attracts kids mainly because of .A. its art courses B. its amaz

8、ing environmentC. its creative technology courses D. its good condition3. A student who wants to put his geography knowledge to practical use will go to .A. Oxford Summer Academy,Oxford B. Ardmay House,Long Loch,ScotlandC. Uppingham Summer School,Uppingham D. Learn and Experience,YorkshireChildren o

9、ften suffer pain and insecurity when their parents separate.When my ex-husband and I split up after 10 years of marriage,our daughter was 5 years old and my son only 3.We decided to consult a psychologist about the best way to explain this new situation to the children.She shared with us this specia

10、l story about a land turtle and a sea turtle,which we then used to help them better comprehend. Once upon a time,a land turtle (Mommy) met a sea turtle (Daddy) close to a beautiful shore.Soon they fell deeply in love and decided to get married.For a time,they continued to live at the waters edge so

11、that Mommy could sit on the sand and keep dry and warm,while Daddy sat in the shallow water to keep cool.A few years later two baby turtles arrived (you both!).They were very special indeed and looked a little like each of their parents. But as the years went by,Daddy sea turtle started spending mor

12、e and more time in the ocean as he traveled deeper and deeper to look for pearls.Mommy land turtle also started wandering up into the sands to hunt for food in the woods.Little by little,Daddy and Mommy turtle started to drift further and further apart.Finally one day,Mommy and Daddy turtle decided

13、they didnt want to live together anymore.The little turtles continued to spend time with each of their parents.They made lots of friends with all the fish,dolphins and whales in the ocean and also many friends with the rabbits,deer,and foxes in the woods.In fact they grew up to be a new kind of turt

14、le that could live both in the ocean and on the land. Over the years,this tale of the land and sea turtle has helped my children cope with and accept the fact that my marriage to their father was over.They know that we once loved each other very much and they were born out of true love.4. The underl

15、ined “They” in the second paragraph refers to .A. the two baby turtles B. the land turtle and the sea turtleC. the author and her ex-husband D. the authors children5. When the parents divorce,their children often feel .A. relieved B. unsafe C. pleased D. annoyed6. In the third paragraph,the underlin

16、ed phrase “drift apart” probably means .A. make sense B. become disconnected C. break down D. get excited7. We can probably find the passage in the column “ ”.A. Culture B. Career C. Parenting D. EducationProper diet and regular exercise seem to be the only methods for losing weight.However,the impo

17、rtance of water should be added in the process.While medical science has proven the positive effects of water,most people still do not drink enough each day. The reason why water is so important for weight loss has something to do with metabolism（新陈代谢）of fat. The liver（肝脏）is in charge of this proces

18、s when it comes to turning stored fat in-to energy.However,the liver is also responsible for helping the kidneys（肾脏）that need enough water in order to function properly.The liver has to perform all the functions of the kidneys on its own when they are short of water.This means the liver doesnt have

19、enough energy to metabolize fat.So,drinking water allows the kidneys to focus on their job and the liver to focus on its job. Also,studies have shown that water can make us feel full when drunk before meals.Without even making an effort,most people who drink a glass of water before a meal will eat 3

20、3% less.This is due in part to the fact that they simply get fuller quicker because the water is taking up space.The other reason is that the food will expand as soon as it hits the water-filled stomach. Water is important for every aspect of the health of the human body.By drinking more water and i

21、mproving the health of the body,weight loss goals can be achieved with greater ease.8. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a way to lose weight?A. Regular exercise. B. Drinking water. C. Balanced diet. D. Medical care.9. The liver has to take over the job of the kidneys when .A

22、. the kidneys are lacking in water B. there is something wrong with the kidneysC. the liver doesnt supply energy for the kidneys D. there is no fat for the liver to metabolize10. Why can we lose weight by drinking water before meals?A. Because we dont feel thirsty any longer. B. Because we eat much

23、less than normal.C. Because the water takes up too much space. D. Because the food becomes larger and larger.11. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. The Liver Is Important to the Kidneys. B. How the Digestive System Works.C. Water for a Healthy Life and Losing Weight.

24、D. Several Tips for Losing Weight.The Humane Society of Utah,a non-profit organization,is the largest shelter in the state because it takes every animal that can be lawfully accepted.The shelter employed photographer Guinevere Shuster,from New York,who came up with a creative way to find new homes f

25、or the dogs.She took lively photos for them. The 31-year-old created sets of four pictures showing the playful and serious sides of each animal.Guinevere Shuster tried her best to show these dogs the way theyd really look if you allowed them into your life.She said,“Im always trying to imagine bette

26、r ways to make the poor animals attractive to the public.The photos show their great personalities and are a much better way than presenting them as the sad dogs waiting to be taken home.Im lucky because I get to connect the two things I love most,animals and photography.” Guinevere says she finds i

27、t easy to work with dogs.She said,“Its just me and the dog in the office so they can pay their attention to the photo-taking.I use a lot of treats and some funny noises Ive learned to get the dogs attention. A fun method is to throw treats at the dogs-its useful for getting unusual looks from them.”

28、 Since starting the project,a number of dogs have been taken home by dog lovers after they saw Guineveres pictures on the Humane Society of Utahs Facebook page.In the last three years,she has photographed more than 4,000 animals.This year,the shelter has placed nearly 9,000 homeless pets into their

29、permanent homes.12. The Humane Society of Utah is .A. a shelter center only for little dogs B. a profit-making organizationC. a home for the old citizens in Utah D. an organization to help homeless animals13. What can we know about Guinevere Shuster?A. She is a photographer featuring on animals and

30、plants.B. She shows great interest in photographing animals.C. She grew up in New York and learned photography there.D. The photos of the dogs she took were displayed at her gallery.14. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The organization only accepts animals from the state of Utah.B

31、. Guinevere worked for the Humane Society of Utah voluntarily.C. Many dogs have been adopted after Guineveres photos were posted.D. Guinevere takes the pictures of the dogs at her own home.15. What is the authors attitude towards this project?A. Objective. B. Subjective. C. Doubtful. D. Critical.第二节

32、（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you ever wonder if youre doing what youre supposed to be doing with your life?What if you have potential talents that could lead you to a new path and change everything for the better?_16_The following tips will help you discover your potential strength. Do what you love. One sure way to get yourself moving in the right direction is to do more of the things that make you feel good._17_That might lead to writing a book or a movie o