1、课堂教学用语附录八、课堂教学用语I. Daily Routines1.GreetingsHello. Hi. Class/Children/Everybody/Boys and girls. Good morning.Good afternoon.How are you (today)? Fine, thanks. How are you?How are you doing, Susan? Not (too) bad./Very well./Okay!/Pretty good./Great!/ How is it going? How about you?/What about you?How
2、 are things with you, John? Same as before./Nothing unusual./Nothing special.Nothing new./Busy as usual.2. Saying GoodbyeBye!Bye now! So long!See you!See you again/tomorrow/next week.See you soon!Take care.Wish you luck.Have a nice day/weekend/vacation!Have a good time!Enjoy your weekend/vacation!3.
3、 Class time(1) Beginning a ClassShall we start?Can we begin?Time for class!Its time to start our class.Are you ready to start?Is everybody ready for class?Lets begin with some listening/speaking/reading/writing.Today we are going to learn about “Seasons”.(2) Asking about absencesIs anybody absent?Is
4、 everybody here?Whos not here today?Whos absent today?Who knows where Susan is?Has anyone seen Amy today?Whats wrong with Mary?(3) Asking about reasons for being late/absentWhat happened to Mary?Whats the matter?Are you sick?Have you got a cold/flu?Why are you late?Where have you been?Did you miss t
5、he bus?Did you oversleep?Was the traffic bad?(4) Being lateIm sorry. Im late.Im sorry for being late.Excuse me. May I come in?Im sorry Im late. May I come in?(5) Giving reasons for being lateI got up late.I overslept.I forgot the time.My watch is slow.I missed the bus.I took the wrong bus.I got stuc
6、k in traffic.I had a bad cold.I forgot to bring my book and went home to get it.(6) Break TimeLets take/have a break.Have a short break now.Take a break for five minutes.Times up. You can go now.Class is over.Class is dismissed.Thats all for this morning.Its time to stop.4. Meal TimeIts time for lun
7、ch.Its time to eat.Enjoy your meal.Wash your hands before you eat.What do you want for lunch?What would you like for lunch?Some more?Is it enough?Do you want some more?Are you hungry/thirsty?Im full.Im very thirsty.It tastes good.Smells good!Yummy!It tastes terrible!Its too sour!Its too sweet!Yuck!I
8、ts too salty.I dont like it at all.Its too spicy.Dont talk with your mouth full.Dont talk while youre eating.Dont waste food.Wipe your mouth.Put your lunch box away, please.5. May I go to the bathroom?May I go to the girls room/boys room?Excuse me. Where is the bathroom?May I go pee-pee? (For childr
9、en 小便)May I go pooh-pooh? (For children 大便)6. Going HomeI go home by bus.How do you go home? My mother will take me home.Will you go home by yourself?My father will pick me up. Ill go home by myself.II. Teaching in the classroom1. Teaching listening, speaking, reading and writingJust listen. Dont re
10、peat.Listen with your books closed.Listen carefully and do what I say.Listen to my questions first.Say it with me.Look at my mouth.Watch my lips.How do you say the first word?How do you spell “flower”?Look at the picture and tell me what you see.What do you call this in English?What doesmean?Whats t
11、he opposite of “happy”?Whats the difference between the sentences?Dont read it out. Just read it silently, please.You may look at your book this time.Lets try it with the books open.Lets try it with the books closed.Lets do a role play.Who wants to be Mr. Green?Who would like to act out the dialogue
12、 for us?Do you want to be Mary or Mark?Lets read the text aloud.Write your name on the cover/at the top.Write it on the board.Write it neatly.Copy the new words.Copy it down in your notebook.Make a note of this.Take notes on what I say in your notebook.Could you take out a piece of paper?Could you f
13、ind a pen for me?Take out your book(s).Give me your homework.Show me your pen(s).One book for every three students.Theres one set of pictures for each group.Can you share with Jack, please?Would you mind sharing with Jack?Is there anybody without a copy?Is there anyone who hasnt got a copy?Can you f
14、ind the right page?Do you know where we are?Turn back to page 21.Its right at the top/bottom.Its in the middle of the page.Its about half way down.Its on the left-hand side/the right-hand side.2. Checking comprehensionUnderstand?Do you get it?Got it?Do you understand?Do you all know what to do?Is th
15、ere anything you dont understand?Any questions/problems?Is everything clear?Are there any questions?Tell me/raise your hands/put your hands up if you dont understand.Do I need to say it again?3. Organizing individual work, pair work, group work, and whole class workDo it yourself/ yourselves.Work on
16、 your own.Find a friend/partner.Work (together) with your friend/partner.Work in pairs.Do it in pairs.You two work together. You two, you and you.Henry, turn around and work with Mary.Anyone without a partner?Has everybody got a partner?Who has no partner?Who hasnt found a partner?Get together in gr
17、oups.Work in groups.Do this in groups.Lets do some group work.Lets make two teams.Now, Im going to divide you in three groups.Work in groups of four.Could you get into groups of six?Can you arrange yourselves in groups of six?Together.Everybody.All of you, all together.The whole class, please.Whose
18、turn is it?Whos next?Whose turn is it now?Lets move to the next one.Who hasnt got a try?Has anyone not had a turn?Finished?Have you finished?Have you done everything?Who hasnt finished?Lets stop here.The game is over.Its time to stop/finish.Times up.4. Game TimeNow, well play a game.Today, we are go
19、ing to play a new game.This time, were going to do a guessing/counting/spelling game.Lets act out our play!Lets sing a song.Lets do the singing together.First, lets just listen to the tune.Sing along with the tape.I say, “Touch the door”, you touch the door. And I say, “Touch the window”, you touch
20、the window. OK?First, listen to the tape. Next, I say the words and you point to the pictures. Then, listen and repeat after the tape. Finally, I point to the pictures and you say the words.Here are two pictures. Work in pairs, each with a different picture. They have five different things. But do n
21、ot let your friend see your picture (Do not show your picture to your friend). Ask each other questions to find out what is different. Write down the differences.Bingo GamesWrite nine words on your sheet. Any words related with food. You can write “apple”, “banana”, “bread”, “milk” or Ill say a word
22、, and you put an “X” on the word, like this. OK? If you have three “X”s in a line, this way (vertically), this way (horizontally), or this way (diagonally), say “Bingo!”If you can do it, you win/you get a point. If you cant do it, you are out/you lose a point.5. Asking for VolunteersAny volunteers?A
23、nyone else?Does anyone know the answer?Could somebody tell me the answer?Who will be the first person/group/team/pair/one?Who wants to be the teacher?Who can tell me the answer?Who wants to go first?Could you come to the front?Could you answer the question?6. To be a VolunteerMe!Ill try!I can do it!
24、Let me try!I know!Let me do it!I want to be the volunteer!7. Lets startNow, start!Lets start/begin!Count to five! Go!One, two, three, go!Now you can all have a try. Go!One minute. Ready? Go!Only five minutes. Go!Ill give two minutes. Go!Finish it in one minute.Start now. Ill give you two minutes.One
25、 minute left.8. Praise and EncouragementGood, well done.Good boy/girl!You are wonderful today.You are smart.Very good!Not bad!Good idea!Very good, indeed.Thats fine.Yes, you did it!You got it!Yes, you made it.Well done!Good/Nice job!You did very well.Good work/try.Great!Wonderful!Super!Brilliant!Fab
26、ulous!Terrific!Excellent!Amazing!Fantastic!Marvelous!Thats perfect!Thats lovely.Thats nice.Thats neat!Lets give him a big hand!Clap your hands!Youve done it much better this time.Youve made a lot of progress!Youve progressed a lot.Youve improved a lot!I hope you will do better next time.Take it easy
27、.Dont worry. It doesnt matter.Dont be shy.Dont be afraid of making mistakes.Dont worry. Everyone makes mistakes.Thats OK. No one is perfect.Youve done your best. Good!Ill help you if you get stuck.Take a guess if you dont know.You can do it.Come on! Have a try.Take your time. Try it one more time.9.
28、 Classroom ManagementQuiet now, please!Sit down and be quiet!Be quiet, please.Stop talking!Silence, please!Stop talking now so we can start.Dont make any noise.Dont make so much noise!Speak louder, please.Louder, please.Say it louder, please.Speak a little louder, please.Speak up, please.Say it a bi
29、t louder, please.Once again, but louder, please.Speak lower, please.Speak softer, this time.Speak more quietly, please.Speak more softly, please.Not so loud.You cant do that.You mustnt do that.Thats enough!Dont do that!Stop doing that!No more talking.Again. Slowly.One more time. Carefully.Not so quickly. I cant follow you.Can you hear in the back?Is that loud enough?Can you see the picture?
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