1、山东省临沂市兰陵县届中考 英语模拟52020年兰陵县初中学生学业模拟考试试题(五)英 语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。满分100分,考试时间100分钟。答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。第I卷(选择题 共55分)一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两
2、遍。A B C D E F1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. A. In a shop. B. In a park. C. In a bookstore.7. A. At nine oclock. B. At nine thirteen. C. At half past nine.8. A. Father. B. Mother. C. Peter.9. A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.10. A. One
3、 hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. (三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. Kate stayed in an old and comfortable hotel in China.12. Kate visited the Great Wall in Beijing.13. Kate talked with a lot of people about Chinese culture in Chinese.14. Last week Kate we
4、nt to London from China by plane.15. Kate wants to visit China again next year. 请考生们先找到第四大题听写部分,你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)选择最佳答案。16. Hello, Betty! What does your brother look like? _. A. He is a student B. He is really tall C. He is outgoing17. My father gave me a bike on my _ birthday.A. ten B
5、. tenth C. the tenth 18. David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a _ last month. A. camera B. backpack C. truck19. Can I come on Tuesday or Wednesday? _ is OK. Im busy on Tuesday or Wednesday.A. Either B. Neither C. None20. Put the milk in the fridge, _ it will go bad easily. A. or B. so
6、 C. but21. _youworkhard now,youwillnotprovide a comfortable environment for your parents in the future. A.Until B.Unless C.When 22. Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _. Sorry, he is still in his meeting.A. late B. later C. earlier23. So beautiful flowers! I cant decide _ for my mom. For Mothers Day, i
7、t cant be better to take some carnations (康乃馨). A. how to choose B. which to choose C. when to choose24. William Shakespeare (莎士比亚) _ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. died B. has died C. has been dead25. If all business goes paperless, at least one million tons of pap
8、er _ a year. A. are saved B. was saved C. will be saved26. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _ 10 pounds. A. put up B. put on C. put off27. Have you watched the movie named The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)? Sure, I have. _ wonderful the movie is! We all like it. A. What B. How C. What a 28. Nowa
9、days WeChat seems very popular among friends. Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _ people like. A. that B. what C. who 29. Excuse me. Could you tell me _ about the local history and culture? Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the information B. that I got th
10、e informationC. where I can get the information 30. Its said that shopping online is safe. _. Youd better be careful.A. I think so B. That depends C. No problem三、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分)ABritish engineer, Sir Tim Berners-Lee caught up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989. He has spoken about his crea
11、tion recently. He said he was worried about how people are using the Internet and its two billion websites today. He wrote a letter saying he knew many people felt unsure about whether the Web was “a force for good”. He believes it can be a force for good and can give billions of people more power.
12、He wrote that he believed governments and companies must work together to build a better Internet. He said: “If we give up on building a better Web now, then the Web will not have failed us. We will have failed the Web.” Sir Tim had three main worries about the World Wide Web. He described it as a “
13、mirror of humanity” where “you will see good and bad”. The first was criminal behavior, like hacking (黑客) and online harassment (骚扰). He said governments must pass laws to keep people safe. A second thing that worried Berners-Lee is how social media (媒体) is used to spread misinformation. Berners-Lee
14、 is also worried about peoples privacy and personal information. He stressed (强调) the importance of fighting for a better and safer Web and keeping it free for everyone to use.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。31. The World Wide Web is now thirty years old.32. Many people wonder if the Web is a f
15、orce for good.33. Berners-Lee believed the world was a “mirror of humanity”.34. Berners-Lees third worry was how to build a better and safer Web.35. From the passage, we can know Berners-Lee is worried about the future of the Web. BEverywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving. When w
16、e meet someone, everything we say and do expresses our cultural background. Here are some examples.An office meeting starts at 10:00 in the morning in New York. Hans, a German, is already waiting at 9:55. Na-than, an American, arrives right at 10 oclock. But Raul, the visitor from Brazil, walks in a
17、t 10:30. He doesnt even think hes late. How different the understanding of time is around the world! Germans like arriving early. Americans plan to arrive just on time. Brazilians think it OK to be half an hour late. Even how we stand depends on our culture. English people talk to each other at an a
18、verage (平均的) distance of 130 cm, while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm. So Italians can think that English people are unfriendly because they stand too far away! And English people can think that Italians are too close.Touching is also cultural. The French touch much more than American
19、s. A French couple may touch 100 times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice! And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens.Giving tip (付小费) is another example. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters w
20、ho help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. However, we Chinese people have no idea of tipping others money at all! So if you want to get on with someone from another culture, it is helpful to
21、 understand something about those differences.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。36. If a dinner invitation is at six oclock in Brazil, the guest is supposed to arrive _. A. right at six B. at a quarter to six C. at later than six37. According to the passage, Italians stand _ than English people. American teenstouch eac
22、h other _ than French teenagers. A. closer; less B. farther; more C. closer; more 38. The underline word “porters” in the passage means _.A. 搬运工 B. 清洁工 C. 售票员 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We cant tell a persons cultural background from what he says and does. B. Ame
23、ricans behave better than people from other countries. C. Understanding cultural differences let us know someone from another culture better.40. From this passage we can see that the writer is _.A. a Chinese B. a European C. an American C根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空, 使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41-45小题选用,第二个方框供46-50小题
24、选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。A. turning B. with C. noticed D. pain E. communicate F. for I went through some difficult times, dealing with the pressures of growing up. I found it hard to 41 with my mother. Relations between us became difficult.One day, I ran away from home and stayed away for many hours. W
25、hen I returned home at night, I saw all the 42 , anger and disappointment on my mothers face. We knew we need a talk. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning. It was a 43 point in both of our lives and our relationship. We decided to go to a restaurant. On our way to the table I 44 my
26、mother had two notebooks. I asked her what they were 45 . She explained to me that we would write down our feelings in the form of a letter. It could be as long or as short as we wanted.A. notebooks B. so C. safe D. as E. filled F. inside Our first topic was “Why Im so angry?” I wrote a half page, a
27、nd my mom 46 up nearly three pages. I watched tears run down her face as she wrote. As soon as I started reading my mothers words, I began to cry and 47 did she. When we finished reading, we discussed our feelings. Amazingly enough, it felt like all the anger 48 me went away from my body. Our talk h
28、elped me realize so many things I had never thought of before, not only about my mother but also about other people. My mother and I continue to use our 49 as a way of communicating our anger and worries, and our happiness as well. We know that no matter how we feel about each other, they are a 50 p
29、lace to express our feelings. DWorld Mental (心理的) Health Day, is held on October 10 every year. The World Health Organization predicted that before 2020, the rate of children with mental problems will increase to 50 percent.Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal w
30、ith difficulties and problems. 51 Mental health is everyones business. We all have times when we feel unhappy or stressed. 52 It seems that our mental health doesnt always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move through different stages (阶段) of your life.Here are four practical ways to look after your mental health. 53 Anyone can follow them.Take a break. It could be a weekend finding new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from do
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