创新设计学年高中英语课时精练Unit 20 单元测试北师大版选修七广东专用.docx

1、创新设计学年高中英语课时精练Unit 20 单元测试北师大版选修七广东专用Unit 20New Frontiers(时间：120分钟满分：135分).语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Do you like traveling？Maybe you are talking about the place that you are interested in.So having a journey home or abroad is a general _1

2、_ for you，going everywhere，enjoying all kinds of attractions and _2_ everything into your eyes and minds will improve your _3_ to the whole world!You meet the local people，get _4_ with their customs，enjoy their foods and can have a _5_ of exotic events.If _6_，you even can keep a _7_ of them in detai

3、l in your journal for the pleasure of afterthought!Supposed you are brave enough，you can try having _8_ instead of _9_ lots of fare on your transportation by car，train，plane，for cycling can _10_ you with the most beautiful mountains，deep valleys and _11_ plains.You have the wonder of nature giving i

4、n to you!Just think of it and it is so _12_！By the way，you can do so on _13_ that you are strong and stubborn enough and have a proper plan before action！If you do so，no matter how wide the plain is or what the _14_ of the mountain is，as long as you are determined，you can _15_ them!So，why are you he

5、sitating？Just do it!1A.topic Bview Ccustom Dinterest答案A由连词so可知前后为因果关系。由上文的talking about the place可知这里应为topic(话题)。2A.bringing Btaking Cfetching Dcarrying答案Btake everything into your eyes意为“使映入眼帘”。3A.sight Bmind Cattitude Dimage答案C固定搭配。四个选项中只有attitude与to搭配。sight，mind，image都与of搭配。4A.connected Bfamiliar

6、 Cclose Dused答案Bget familiar with固定搭配，意为“熟悉”。get connected with意为“与取得联系”。本句意思是：你可以见到当地的居民，熟悉他们的风俗。5A.meal Bbreakfast Cdinner Dfeast答案D根据后面的exotic events“异国大事件”可知，吃的是正式的“宴席”。6A.necessary Bimportant Cdifficult Dunnecessary答案Aif necessaryif it is necessary，意为“如果必要的话”。7A.record Bword Ctouch Dnote答案Akeep

7、 a record of意为“做记录”，note应与take搭配。8A.climbing Bflying Cwalking Dcycling答案D由下文的for cycling可知。9A.costing Bspending Cpaying Dtaking答案Bspend.on sth.花费在某物上。10A.bring Bbenefit Coffer Dachieve答案Bbenefit sb. with sth.是固定搭配，意为“使某人受益于”。11A.widest Bnarrowest Clongest Dshortest答案Aplain应用widest“最宽广的”来修饰，其它不符合。12A

8、.attractive Bimaginative Cactive Dcreative答案A根据上文的the most beautiful mountains，deep valleys and widest plains可知此处应填attractive(吸引人的)；imaginative(富于想象力的)、active(活跃的)、creative(有创意的)均不符合语境。13A.situation Bposition Cconclusion Dcondition答案Don condition that固定搭配。意为“只要”if引导条件状语从句。14A.attitude Blength Caltit

9、ude Dmeter答案C根据并列连词or可知，此处结构应与前文how wide the plain is一致，根据常识，此处应为altitude(海拔高度)。15A.make Bmanage Ccreate Dachieve答案D本句表达的意思是：只要你有决心，就能实现以上的旅游愿望。第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It was a very cold evening，an old man was waiting for a ride across the r

10、iver.He saw several horsemen pass by but he didnt ask for any help.The wait seemed _16_(end)Then came another rider，the old man _17_(catch)his eye and said，“Sir，would you mind doing me a favor？”Stopping his horse，he replied，“Of course.”Almost _18_(freeze)，the old man could not get _19_ the ground.Th

11、e horseman helped him onto his horse.He took the old man not just across the river，_20_ to his home.“Sir，you didnt even ask the other riders for help，why？What _21_ I had said no and left you there？” the horseman asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eye and said，“I looked into their eyes，a

12、nd I found they didnt care，_22_ told me it would be useless，but when I looked into _23_，I saw kindness.”These words touched the rider deeply.“Thank you for _24_ youve said.I hope I will never be too busy to help others.”With that，Thomas Jefferson，the _25_(three)president of the US，turned his horse a

13、round and went away.16解析在语境中考查构词法。seem是系动词，要跟形容词作表语。答案endless17解析考查动词时态。文中用的都是一般过去时。答案caught18解析此处用形容词作状语，他几乎冻僵了。答案frozen19解析考查词组搭配。几乎冻僵了，那位老人上不了马。get off the ground离开地面。答案off20解析考查固定搭配。他不仅仅把那位老人带过了河，还把他送回了家。答案but21解析要是我拒绝了你而把你留在了那里，会怎么样呢？What if.？要是会怎么样呢？答案if22解析此处which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的句子。答案which23解

14、析考查名词性物主代词。但是我在你的眼睛里看到了善良。yours即指your eyes。答案yours24解析考查名词性从句。what引导名词性从句作for的宾语。并在从句中作宾语。答案what25解析考查序数词。答案third.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AChildren pushed in buggies which face away from their parents may suffer longterm emotional and language problems，ac

15、cording to a study published on Friday.The research，believed to be the first of its kind，found that children who were not facing the person pushing them were less likely to talk，laugh and interact with their parents.The findings were based on a study of 2,722 parents and babies and an experiment whe

16、re 20 babies were wheeled in buggies for a mile，facing their parents for half the journey and facing away for the other half.Parents using facetoface buggies were twice as likely to talk to their children while the babies heart rates fell and they were twice as likely to fall asleep，an indication th

17、at they were feeling relaxed and safe.In addition，only one baby out of the 20 studied laughed while sitting in an awayfacing buggy.“Our data suggest that for many babies today，life in a buggy is emotionally impoverished and possibly stressful.Stressed babies grow into anxious adults，”said Dr.Suzanne

18、 Zeedyk，Developmental Psychologist at Scotlands Dundee University who carried out the research.The study，which was published by National Literacy Trust as part of its“Talk To Your Baby”campaign，found that 62 percent of all children observed travelled in awayfacing buggies.Zeedyk said it would impact

19、 negatively on babies development if they spent a long time in awayfacing buggies，which would undermine their ability to communicate with their parent at a time when their brain was developing rapidly.Laura Barbour of the Sutton Trust，a social mobility charity which funded the research，said buggy ma

20、nufacturers should look closely at the findings.26Using awayfacing buggies may_.Abenefit both the babies and their parents Baffect babies language ability permanentlyChelp babies communicate with their parents Dhave positive effect on babies development答案B细节理解题。由文章的第一句话可以看出：使用awayfacing buggies影响宝宝的

21、长期的语言能力，即原文所说的“longterm emotional and language problems”。27Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AParents may talk twice with the babies in awayfacing buggies.BThe study suggests children feel relaxed and safe in buggies.CThe samples of the study were 20 babies wheeled in buggies.D

22、One of the 20 babies was twice as likely to fall asleep in buggies.答案C细节判断题。由第二段的第一句话可知答案。解决此题的关键是准确理解选项中的sample。28The underlined word“impoverished”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“_”Apoor Bnervous Crich Denergetic答案A词义猜测题。由上文可以看出，接受试验的20个孩子中，只有一个“laughing”，也就是说他们的感情不够丰富。即该词和poor同义。29National

23、 Literacy Trust“_”Ahas been funding the research for a long timeBis a social mobility charity funding the researchCcarried out the study of babies pushed in buggiesDstarted the campaign named “Talk To Your Baby”答案D细节理解题。由倒数第三段得出答案。30Which of the following would be the best title for the text?ABest f

24、or Kids to Face Parents in BuggyBBest for Kids to Communicate with ParentsCStressed Babies Grow into Anxious AdultsDBuggy Manufacturers Care about the Finding答案A标题判断题。纵观全文，文章前半部分介绍父母在后面推童车缺少和孩子面对面的交流而出现了对孩子长期的负面影响，后面又提出了应对方案：“Talk To Your Baby”由此可以看出，只有A项Best for Kids to Face Parents in Buggy最能概括全文。

25、BBexley Middle School eighthgraders won the grand prize at the 2009 National Engineers Week Future City Competition(TM)on Feb.18 in Washington，D.C.They competed with 37 other schools across the country.The students qualified for the national competition by winning a regional competition on Jan.17 in

26、 Columbus.By winning the national event，the students earned an all expenses paid trip to Space Camp in Huntsville，Ala.，according to a Bexley school district news release.Future City aims to arouse interest in science，technology，engineering and math among young people.Bexley team members were Tom Kra

27、jnak，Abby Sharp，Wyatt Peery，Elizabeth Maher，Aaron Hutchinson and Truman Haycock.They work in teams under the guidance of a teacher，Margaret Englehardt，and a volunteer engineer，Mark Sherman，design and build a city of tomorrow.Mayor John Brennan presented the students during a recent Bexley City Counc

28、il meeting.Each team in the Future City competition plans its city using Sim City software and creates a model to show a physical representation of one section of the city.Team members must write both an essay about the yearly theme and an abstract about their city.They also must make a presentation

29、 to judges.Focusing on ecoresponsibility，the Bexley team built “NovoMondum，”an Icelandic city in the year 2171.Krajnak said the teams project included a new water system for each resident unit and a 500word essay on using bacteria to purify water.“We used our essay and abstract to build a model，”he

30、said.“It was hard to organize which building would go where，what each building does and how to make it look good.”Englehardt said her students did a good job answering impromptu(即席)questions during the regional competition.“They can think on their feet，”she said.Principal Harley Williams said the school is very proud of the students performance.31The grand prize winners will_. Areceive scholarship for further studies Bget a free trip to Space Camp in Huntsville Cearn a large sum of money for their designs Dbe admitted to universities without exams答