1718学年下学期高一第三次月考英语试题附答案2.docx

1、1718学年下学期高一第三次月考英语试题附答案220172018学年第二学期高一第三次月考英语试卷第一部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AOnce upon a time there was no teaat all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast ta

2、ble!When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! Howev

3、er, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea famers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for

4、tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In china, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.21. What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A.Coffee .B. Tea.C. Be

5、er.D. Milk.22. How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A. They sold them.B.They threw them away. C.They burnt them.D. They ate them.23. Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they _.A. serve visitors at home.B. pickand dry tea leaves.C. sell tea in the market.D. look for a piece of land.

6、24. In which part of a magazine can read the text?A. Culture.B. Nature.C. Environment.D. Technology.BIllegal (违法的) driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. Its reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best

7、to control it. France, for example, has made some strict rules and laws to stop it.People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is caught eating while at the wheel will be stopped by the police. Then he will be fined up to 50 for it.Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone c

8、all or listen to very loud music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones. Things change easily on the road. Drivers never know what will happen next.From July 2 on, it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car. S

9、moking is also banned (禁止) outdoors at childrens play areas, including those at motorway rest areas. Notices in several languages have been put up at motorway service stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.Driving after drinking can put people in danger. All the drivers are asked to carry al

10、cohol breath test equipment (酒精测试仪) in their cars. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.25. The underlined word “be fined” here probably mean “_”.A.get money as a prize. B.pay money as a punishment.C.find money. D.make money. 26.How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking?A.By re

11、ading the news paper. B.By asking the local people. C.By reading the notices. D.By listening to the radio. 27.The writer writes the article to_ in France. A.tell drivers not to make a phone call while driving. B.discuss the rules against driving after drinking. C.introduce the rules and laws against

12、 illegal driving. D.talk about traffic accidents. C.Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You are becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better. And changes are happening throughout your body, ev

13、en in your brain.The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adult. Imagine the structure（结构）of your brain is like a big road map. Lots of roads lead to different destinations（目的地）. When you were a child, as you learnt new things, your brain created more and more roads to diffe

14、rent destinations. By the time you become a teenager, many different roads lead to the most important places on the map. Now your brains job is to make that map more efficient.As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing

15、video games, what skills do you use? You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands. As you develop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video-game playing could be preparing you for a career s

16、uch as a pilot.This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what youre good at and try what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick to them ifyou think theyre useful. Remember that with everything you do, youre shaping your brain for the future.28.What happ

17、ens as children learn new things?A. Their brains make the maps more efficient.B. The structures of their brains are like big road maps.C. Many different roads lead to the most important places.D. Their brains create more roads to different destinations.29.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragr

18、aph 3 refer to?A. Something you see. B.Your brain. C. Your skill. D. Something you learn.30.Whats the writers advice for teenagers?A. Teenagers should learn to be more independent.B. Teenagers should work harder and more efficiently.C. Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activit

19、ies.D. Teenagers should play more video games in order to be a pilot.31.Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Making Decisions for Yourself. B. Ways of Changing Your Brain.C.Developing Your Brain for the Future. D. Changes Happening in Your Brain.DAs I grew older, my dad and I grew furthe

20、r apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish collegeHe wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but l wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each otherA few m

21、onths ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my fathers requirement.Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat a

22、nd started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while l was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked

23、about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.It is not important how many fish we catchIt is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. Im 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing. it is like two kids enjoying life. It is far better to fi

24、nd a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.32.The author and his father became further apart because_. A.they had different views on things. B. they seldom went to se

25、e each other.C.they only communicate by phone. D.they lived very far from each other. 33.Why did the author came back to Tennessee? A.Because his father invited him to go there. B. Because his father was ill and needed caring. C.Because he decided to live in a different city. D.Because he regretted

26、being rude to his father. 34.For the author, fishing with his old father_. A.provides a chance for them to communicate. B. makes him realize the importance of ralaxation. C.is a good way to get close to nature. D. help cure his fathers disease. 35.Which of the following can be the title for the text

27、? A.Fishing Brings Us Together. B.Forgiving Is Difficult. C.Memories of Old Days. D. My Beloved Father.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A problem is only a problem until there is a solution(解决办法). We find solutions by thinking creatively. 36 In other words, we think outside the box. Some

28、times, thinking outside the box solves not just one, but two problems.Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe. As a result, housing is very expensive，especially for students. 37However, finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recently.While the colleges in Amsterdam

29、 were trying to solve the housing problem, thousands of shipping contains（集装箱）were lying quietly in ports（港口）around the world. These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another. The life of each container is about 10 years. 38 Yet they cant recycle all of them because there are

30、so many.Back in Amsterdam, a company came up with an amazing idea. Why not reuse these shipping containers as student apartment? 39 They are all the same size and fit together perfectly. The steel is strong. Moreover, these containers are so widely available that they are quite cheap to buy. For all

31、 these reasons, they can be used to build apartments quickly and cheaply. Building began in 2005, and after only a few weeks, hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes. When students first heard about this idea, they thought the container apartments would be small, noisy, and cold. 40 Each contai

32、ner apartment has a kitchen, a bedroom with a study area, and a bathroom. The apartments are warm and quiet. They even have a high-speed Internet connection. Living in a shipping container has become popular. Today, 3,000 Amsterdam students live in the container village.A.The containers are great for building apartments.B.In fact, these apartments are not in good condition.C.However, they were surprised when they saw them.D.Steel companies recycle some o