1、山东省中考英语二轮复习题型加练五习题五四制有参考答案题型加练五类型一根据首字母填空(一)(2018山东东营中考)Donna Reid had just finished her training as a childrens doctor. A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with 1.g pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, had a clinic(小诊所) in their hometown and hoped she could work with him. At the s
2、ame time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area had also offered Donna a job. Now it was time for her to decide 2.w to work.Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation(声誉) for childrens medicine. Some of the best childrens doctors in the country work ther
3、e and you can 3.l a lot from them.Mom: Yes, I agree its a good hospital and the pay is good, too. But, thats not the point(要点)Dad: 4.T whats the point?Mom: Its in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tonys clinic is just several miles away. You dont need to travel 5.f if you work the
4、re. Tony is a nice young man and I guess youll get married soon.Dad: Ha! Its hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with them, 6.t ? Thats a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think?Donna: Im thinking about 7.a the offer from Backwoods Hospital.Dad: But Donna, look at their of
5、fer! Youll be on call(随时待命) six days a week. Thats really a 8.h job.Mom: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.Donna: Mom and Dad, I didnt become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life 9.o Dad: No? Then 10.w did you become a doctor?Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods serves
6、the poor. Backwoods, here I come!(二)(2018江苏盐城中考)Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was 1.o three, his father died. His mother was very poor. In those days people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough 2.m to send him.As Confucius grew u
7、p he wanted to learn things. So he 3.d to teach himself. Unfortunately he was a strangelooking boy. The other children pointed and made fun of him. They called him names and laughed at him. Confucius got very upset, but he was a kind gentle boy and did not fight 4.b .Confucius did not play with othe
8、r children. He went off to talk to holy men in the temple and learned from them. He 5.t to artists and musicians and learned from them. If he tried to do something difficult, he kept trying over and over again 6.u he learned how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and 7.w and learne
9、d lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very 8.c man.When he was a man, Confucius became the ruler of the city of Changtu. People were very 9.h when he was their leader. He used his abilities and skills in a 10.w way.People sometimes call him the greatest man who ever lived. We still
10、 remember many of his sayings today.(三)(2018江苏扬州翠岗中学二模)Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels.Today we will look at some of them from “Alice in Wonderland” in detail.The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally 1.l , she finds herself in a s
11、trange world and meets some strange characters.The 2.f character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says some strange words.Alice chases(追赶)him,and that is where her adventures 3.b In English,chasing a white rabbit means chasing an 4.i clue and finding yourself in a misleading si
12、tuation.Then,as she runs after the rabbit,she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing(令人困惑的)situation. 5.H , usually we use this expression to mean we get 6.i in something to the point of distraction(分神)It often happens by accident and is
13、 about something not that meaningful.Later in the story, Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares(野兔) have long been thought to behave excitedly in 7.M , which is their mating(交配)season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that 8.s i
14、s completely mad,or crazy.The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy.Of the two,mad as a Hatter is more 9.c . But dont tell the March Hare. Who knows how he will react(反应)!Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes
15、10.c others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.(四)(2019预测)Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have 1.t learning a new language. How can you help 2.y learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English easier and more
16、 3.i The first 4.s is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn well, you will learn well. Be patient. You dont have to understand everything all at once. It is 5.n to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not
17、 6.w about taking risks.The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary or make notes every day. You will be used to writing in English, and you will feel 7.c expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you m
18、ust speak English every day. You can 8.p with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about wh
19、at you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you 9.t to understand it. Write these achievements in your diary.You must have 10.c about learning English and believe that you can do it. Its important to pract
20、ice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.(五)(2016山东莱芜中考)Every year in Bath, English, there is a special 1.f . People 2.d up in old clothes and have concerts and dancing parties. It is 3.c the Jane Austen Fest
21、ival.Jane Austen is an English writer. This year, the subject is about her book Pride and Prejudice(傲慢与偏见), which has a 4.h of 200 years.Born in Steventon, English, 1775, Austen was 5.f for her humorous words and clever ideas. Most of her novels are about women in 18th century England. At that time,
22、 if a 6.w wanted to have a happy life, she had to marry a rich man. But Austen said that a woman should 7.m for herself, not for money. So her characters were often strong enough. Pride and Prejudice is the 8.m famous novel by Austen. It tells a romantic story 9.b a young woman Elizabeth and a tall,
23、 rich and handsome man, Mr. Darcy. There are many 10.d art forms of it: films,televisions and musicals. All of Austen snovels are about a small part of English country life. But they tell us that small things can still be beautiful, too.(六)(2018黑龙江大庆杜尔伯特九下期中改编)1.H of years ago, life was much harder
24、than it is today. People didnt have modern machines.Today life has brought new problems. One of the 2.b problems is pollution. Water pollution has 3.m our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed a lot of fish and 4.p our drinking water. Noise pollution has made us talk louder and become angry more easily.
25、 Air pollution is the most 5.s kind of pollution. Its bad for all livings in the world.Many countries are making rules to 6.f pollution. Now, factories must clean their water 7.b it is thrown away, and they mustnt let dirty smoke go into the air. We need to do many 8.o things. We can put the waste t
26、hings into the dustbin. We can go to work by bus. If there are 9.f people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not 10.e . Every person must help to fight pollution. (七)(2019原创)Did you know that tea was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk 1.n 5,000 years ago.
27、 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to 2.d tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was 3.b drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell 4.i the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted 5.t brown water. It was quite del
28、icious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th 6.c . In England, tea didnt appear 7.u around 1660, but in 8.l than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries
29、took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea 9.c , the Chinese are without doubt the ones 10.w best understand the nature of tea.(八)(2019原创)April Fools Day is a celebration th
30、at takes place in different 1.c (country) around the world. It 2.h on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes 3.o each other. There were many famous tricks and jokes. A TV show in England 4.r the discovery of special water. They said this water would hel
31、p people lose 5.w . By the end of the day, more than 10,000 people had 6.p the TV station to find out how to get this water. Many April Fools jokes may end up 7.b not very funny. A famous TV star once asked his girlfriend to 8.m him on April Fools Day when he had a big show. 9.F , the lady realized
32、her boyfriends proposal was just a joke. The poor man lost his girlfriend and his show was 10.c (九)(2018江苏扬州梅岭二模)In the evening, Dorothy decided to go into the little cottage in the trees. She was very tired and she 1.l down on the leaves with Toto and they fell asleep. The Scarecrow stood near the door. He was never tired because he had no brain.The next morning they left the cottage and looked for a stream of fresh water. 2.S they heard someone groan
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