Unit 2 Wildlife ProtectionA卷基础卷学年高一英语必修第二册新教材人教版原卷版.docx

1、Unit 2 Wildlife ProtectionA卷基础卷学年高一英语必修第二册新教材人教版原卷版Unit2 Wildlife Protection测试卷（A卷 基础篇）【人教版】学校：_班级：_姓名：_ 考号：_ 温馨提示：本试卷共分第卷和第卷两部分,第卷为选择题；第卷为非选择题；满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。第卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APerhaps the most f

2、amous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our lookswe are not born with them. A baby has generally informed face features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, lea

3、rns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those aroundfamily and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the United States look so much alike, new Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that cannot be explained by genetics(遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth

4、 is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in

5、 a single country area where people smile more than those in other areas. In the United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York State still less. Many southerners find cities

6、 such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peach Tree Street in Atlanta. Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.1. Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical ap

7、pearance _.A. has little to do with cultureB. has much to do with cultureC. is ever changingD. is different from place to place2. Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the United States a person is from by _.A. how much he or she laughs B. how he or she raises his or her eyebrowsC. what he or she l

8、ikes best D. the way he or she talks3. This passage might have been taken out of a book dealing with _.A. physics B. chemistry C. biology D. none of the aboveB（江西省靖安中学2019-2020 年4月网考）I dont think I can recall a time when I wasnt aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up in Australia， I had the go

9、od fortune of having the sea at my side. The first time I went to Halfmoon Bay, I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.For my 10th birthday， my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef. There were fish in different colors， caves and layers o

10、f corals. They made such an impression on me. When I learned that only 1 percent of Australias Coral Sea was protected，I was shocked. Australian marine（海洋的） life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the worlds re

11、efs are considered healthy.This statistic is depressing, so its important for us to do everything to protect them. The hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action. Ive become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity， which aims to create the largest marine

12、park in the world. It would serve as a place where the oceans species will all have a safe place forever.Together， Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement. Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy，who g

13、rew up sailing， admiring the beauty of the ocean， and trying to find the secrets of ocean species.4.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1,we can learn the author_.A.seldom went surfing at the seaB.forgot his experiences about the oceanC.never went back to his hometownD.had a wonderful impressi

14、on of Halfmoon Bay5.According to the second paragraph, Australian marine life_.A.is escaping from the Coral Sea graduallyB. depends on reefs for living greatlyC. may be faced with dangerD. is protected better than that in other oceans6.The Protect Our Coral Sea activity is intended to_.A.contribute

15、to a complete ecosystemB.prevent more marine species from being endangeredC.set up a large nature reserve for reefsD.raise more teenagers environmental awareness7.Angus and the author created a little video to_.A.urge more people to take action to protect the marine speciesB.inspire more people to e

16、xplore the secret of the oceanC.share their childhood experiences about the oceanD.bring back to people their memories of ocean speciesC（烟台理工学校20192020学年度第二学期期中）Everyone likes living in a clean and comforting environment. If the environment is bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well.

17、 Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we dont want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.Its germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your own eyes, but you can see them w

18、ith a microscope They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from th

19、e floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.8. The writer tells us that_.A.

20、we like working when we are illB. we feel well when the environment is good.C. we cant feel ill if the environment is bad.D. germs cant live in the water.9. Germs are_.A. very small things that you cant see with your eyes.B. the things that are very big.C. the things that you can find with your eyes

21、.D. the things that dont affect people.10. Where can germs be found? They can be found_.A. everywhere B. in air and dustC. only in dirty water D. on the small thing11. From the passage we know that_.A. environment doesnt affect our lifeB. we dont need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us i

22、llD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.D（山东省烟台市2019-2020高一下学期期中考试）Lucy Hughes, a 24-year-oId English inventor, has used skin and scales (鳞)from fish to create a new kind of plastic that will break down in about six weeks. Her invention won this years James Dyson Award.Ms. Hughes was v

23、ery aware of how wasteful many products are. Plastic items (物品)，for example, are often made from new plastic, used once for a short time, and then thrown away. She decided to challenge herself to make something out of waste instead.Fishing is a big business in England, and the University of Sussex w

24、here Ms. Hughes studied wasnt far from the coast. She spent some time studying the fishing business, and the things that were thrown away. She was amazed by the amount of waste from fish that gets thrown away.After some tests, Ms. Hughes decided that the fish skin and scales seemed like the most lik

25、ely parts for her product. But then she needed something to bind (hold the material together) with. She found that red algae (红藻)was the best binder.Ms. Hughes called her finished product “MarinaTex”, which is clear and feels like plastic, but stronger than regular plastic of the same thickness. Mar

26、inaTex is also cheap to make since its made from fish waste. Ms. Hughes says that the waste from one Atlantic cod (a fish) could make 1,400 bags. The process of making MarinaTex also doesnt use much energy. Most importantly, MarinaTex doesnt take hundreds of years to break down.Ms. Hughes thinks tha

27、t one of the best uses for MarinaTex will be in some kinds of food packaging where plastic is currently being used. Ms. Hughes is looking forward to moving ahead with her idea. She wants to try to make her recipe for making her plastic even better. She hopes the award money will help her with the pr

28、ocess of getting MarinaTex into use as quickly as possible.12. Why did Lucy Hughes invent MarinaTex?A. To turn waste into treasure.B. To win James Dyson Award.C. To gain peoples wide attention.D. To help the local fishing business.13. What is MarinaTexs greatest advantage over traditional plastic?A.

29、 It is of higher quality.B. It is more convenient to use.C. Its production cost is fairly low.D. It can break down in a short time.14. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. MarinaTex has been put to practical use.B. Lucy Hughes hopes for more fund support.C. Lucy Hughes intends to improve her

30、invention.D. MarinaTex will replace regular plastic in food packaging.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Red Algae: the Best Binder to Hold MaterialsB. Young Inventor Creates Plastic from Fish SkinC. Fish Waste Has Affected the Environment SeriouslyD. Lucy Hughes: an English Inventor Won

31、 James Dyson Award第二节（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Enjoy Life As a TeenThe best years of your life? Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days._16_. Whether its having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, a

32、 bed to sleep on, family that loves you or simply being born in this world. Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it. Be happy, and life will reward you. Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility of an adult.Choose