届河北武邑中学高三上第一次调研考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx

1、届河北武邑中学高三上第一次调研考试英语卷含答案及解析2019届河北武邑中学高三上第一次调研考试英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_ 分数_题号一二三四五六总分得分一、阅读理解1. A Guide to the University Food The TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pmIt serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and mealsYou can pay with cash or your ID cardsYou can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front De

2、skEven if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tabl es to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study. If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Gouglas CentreThis area i

3、s often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching. Relaxation The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating . Monthly activities are held here for all international students . Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on

4、Sundays. Health Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health . A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice . The cost of this is included in your medical insuranc

5、e . Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1 : 00 to 4 : 30pm. Academic Support All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall . Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills . You can sign up fo

6、r an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30 - minute appointments per week maximumThis service is free. Transportation The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service . The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre . Operation hour

7、s are between 8am and 3pm , Saturdays onlyRound trip fare is $1. 1.What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria? ADo homework and watch TV . BBuy drinks and enjoy concerts . C H ave meals and meet with friends . DAdd money to your ID and play chess . 2.Where and when can you cook your own food? A The McMill

8、an Hall , Sunday. BThe Lower Caf, Sunday . CThe TWU Cafeteria, Friday . DThe Globe, Friday . 3.The Guide tel ls us that the Wellness Centre _. Ais open six days a week Bgives advice on mental health Ctrains students in medical care Doffers services free of charge 4.How can you seek help from the Wri

9、ting Center? ABy filling in a sign-up form . BBy applying online . CBy calling the center . DBy going to the center directly . 2. Want a glance of the future of health care? Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new

10、connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient no matter where he or she may be. Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms (症状) are the most obvious example. Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis (远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data (生理数据) from the actu

11、al patient. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone, it is perfectly practical to send a patient s important signs over the telephone. With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well b

12、e a thing of the past. Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural （countryside） care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster need especially after earthquakes. On the whole, the trend is towards providing global access to medical dat

13、a and experts opinions. But there is one problem . Bandwidth (宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex ( 复杂 ) medical pictures around the world, CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-term needs during disasters such as e

14、arthquakes or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the second-generation Internet and third generation mobile phones for the future of remote medical service. Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband

15、communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, experts opinions and diagnosis are common. 1. The writer chiefly talks about _ . A. the use of telemedicine B. the on-lined doctors C. medical care and treatment D. communication im

16、provement 2. Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A. Patients dont need doctors in hospitals any more. B. It is impossible to send a patients signs over the telephone. C. Many teams use telemedicine dealing with disasters now. D. Broadband communications will become cheap

17、er in the future. 3. The“problem”in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that _ . A. bandwidth isn t big enough to send complex medical pictures B. the second - generation of Internet has not become popular yet C. communication satellites can only deal with short - term needs D. there is not enou

18、gh equipment for spreading the medical care 3. Children who spend more time outdoors may have a lower risk of becoming nearsighted, new research suggests. In the study, researchers looked at about 1,900 schoolchildren. The scientists found that the kids who had been instructed to spend more time out

19、doors over three years were 23 percent less likely to develop nearsightedness during this time than those who had not been instructed to spend more time outdoors. Moreover, among the kids who did become nearsighted during the study, the degree to which their eyesight worsened was slightly smaller am

20、ong those who spent more time outdoors. The researchers selected six schools and required the children, whose average age was 7 at the start of the study, to attend one additional 60-minute class of outdoor activities during each school day for three years. The parents of these children were also en

21、couraged to engage their children in outdoor activities after school, especially during weekends and holidays. The other half of the children, from another six schools, continued their usual activity patterns. After three years, 30.4 percent of the kids in the intervention(干预) group had become nears

22、ighted, compared with 38.5 percent of the kids in the other group. It is not clear exactly why spending more time outside would benefit childrens eyesight, the researchers said. However, some research has suggested that the higher levels of light intensity found outdoors may increase the release of

23、the chemical dopamine(多巴胺) of the eye. In turn, dopamine is known to restrain（抑制） the type of growth in the eye that is associated with nearsightedness. Based on the new results, the researchers recommend that children spend more time outdoors because of the potential benefits to their eyesight. How

24、ever, its important to protect kids skin and eyes from UV light, which can be damaging. 1. What did the children in the intervention group do during each school day? A. Attend an extra class of outdoor activities. B. Continue to do their usual activities. C. Spend one hour in doing eye exercises. D.

25、 Participate in outdoor activities with parents. 2. What can be inferred about the chemical dopamine? A. It can contribute to poor sight. B. It can damage peoples brain C. It is beneficial to eyesight. D. It means low levels of light intensity. 3. What may be discussed in the following paragraph? A.

26、 How to design outdoor activities for kids. B. How to prevent kids becoming nearsighted. C. How to protect kids skin and eyes from UV light. D. How to encourage kids to join in outdoor activities. 4. Which can serve as the best title for the passage? A. The More Time Outdoors, the Better B. Kids May

27、 See Better if They Play Outside C. Its Time to Engage Kids in Outdoor Activities D. Researchers Found a Cure for Nearsightedness 4. You get anxious if there s no wi-fi in the hotel or mobile phone signal up the mountain. You feel upset if your phone is getting low on power, and you secretly worry t

28、hings will go wrong at work if you re not there. All these can be called “always on” stress caused by smart phone addiction. For some people, smart phones have liberated them from the nine-to-five work. Flexible working has given them more autonomy(自主权) in their working lives and enabled them to spe

29、nd more time with their friends and families. For many others though, smart phones have become tyrants (暴君) in their pockets, never allowing them to turn them off, relax and recharge their batteries. Pittsburgh-based developer Kevin Holesh was worried about how much he was ignoring his family and fr

30、iends in favour of his iPhone. So he developed an app Moment to monitor his usage. The app enables users to see how much time T hey re spending on the device and set up warnings if the usage limits are breached (突破). “Moment s goal is to promote balance in your life,” his website explains. “Some tim

31、e on your phone, some time off it enjoying your loving family and friends around you.” Dr Christine Grant, an occupational psychologist at Coventry University, said, “The effects of this always on culture are that your mind is never resting, and you re not giving your body time to recover, so youre

32、always stressed. And the more tired and stressed we get, the more mistakes we make. Physical and mental health can suffer.” And as the number of connected smart phones is increasing, so is the amount of data. This is leading to a sort of decision paralysis (瘫痪) and is creating more stress in the workplace because people have to receive a broader range of data