环境保护与可持续发展教学大纲.docx

1、环境保护与可持续发展教学大纲环境保护与可持续发展教学大纲课程编号：081672B课程类型：通识教育必修课 通识教育选修课专业必修课 专业选修课学科基础课总学时：32 讲课学时：32 实验（上机）学时：0学分：2适用对象：环境工程先修课程：无一、教学目标环境保护与可持续发展是环境工程专业本科生的一门专业选修课，课程旨在培养学生用可持续发展的基本理论审视当代环境问题，并为环境问题的解决提供切实可行的途径。课程具体目标如下： 目标1：为学生树立可持续发展观念，寻求当下环境问题的最佳解决途径。目标2：了解人类社会当前面临的主要环境问题，掌握可持续发展的基本理论和方法，应用可持续发展理念指导环境保护和人

2、类社会进步。目标3：培养学生环境大局观念、可持续发展观念、环境法治观念及环境伦理观念。二、教学内容及其与毕业要求的对应关系环境保护与可持续发展课程重点讲授的内容包括：可持续发展理论及进展，环境保护和可持续发展的实施途径，及环境伦理观。选讲的内容包括人类社会当代资源、生态与环境问题，环境法治和环境管理等。为实现该课程的教学目标，教学过程主要采用多媒体教学方法，结合案例教学法进行讲授。对实践教学环节的要求：无。对课后作业以及学生自学的要求：无。该课程在提升学生环境治理的相关理论水平方面促进了毕业要求的实现。三、各教学环节学时分配以表格方式表现各章节的学时分配，表格如下：教学课时分配序号章节内容讲课

3、实验其他合计1Contemporary environmental problems80082Sustainable development and its current progress80083Ways to environmental protection and sustainable development1200124Environmental Ethics4004合计320032四、教学内容（黑体，小四号字）Chapter 1 Contemporary environmental problemsUnit 1 Resource shortage1.Water resources

4、2.Land resources3.Energy4.Mineral resourcesUnit 2 Ecosystem degradation1.Basic concepts of ecosystem2.Natural ecosystem degradation3.Urban ecosystem degradation4.Impact of ecosystem degradation on sustainable developmentUnit 3 Environmental pollution1.Water pollution2.Air pollution3.Soil pollution4.

5、Solid waste and hazardous chemical pollution5.Environmental physical pollutionUnit 4 Global environmental problems1.Climate change2.Ozone depletion3.Reduction of biodiversity4.Ocean pollution5.Persistent organic pollutants教学重点、难点：1.Ecosystem degradation2.Environmental pollution3.Population issues4.G

6、lobal environmental problems课程的考核要求了解：the transformation of earth ecological environment理解：human influence on ecosystems, resource shortage, enlightenment of NO.2 biosphere掌握：major environmental problems, reasons of contemporary environmental problems应用：consideration on environmental protection, ene

7、rgy conservation, environmental pollution control复习思考题：1.What is the nature of environmental problems?2.Describe the classification of energy, and how to realize the sustainable development of energy.3.Describe the major issues in natural ecosystem degradation in China.4.What is the influence of eco

8、system degradation on sustainable development?5.Describe current vehicular pollution status, and what is the relationship between mobile industry and environmental protection?6.What are the major global environmental problems China facing?Chapter 2 Sustainable development and its current progressUni

9、t 1 Evolution of sustainable development1.Silent spring2.Limits to Growth3.Our Common FutureUnit 2 Basic theories of sustainable development1.Connotation and basic principles of sustainable development2.Sustainable development paradigm- competition between the strong and the weak3.Major factors infl

10、uencing sustainable developmentUnit 3 Evaluating indicators of sustainable development1.Basic principles for the evaluating indicators of sustainable development2.Single-indicator evaluating method of sustainable development3.Multi-indicator evaluating method of sustainable developmentUnit 4 Circula

11、r economics and recycling society1.Concepts of circular economics2.International case studies of circular economics3.Circular economics in China教学重点、难点：1.Basic principles for the evaluating indicators of sustainable development2.concepts of circular economics3.Single-indicator evaluating method of s

12、ustainable development4.Multi-indicator evaluating method of sustainable development课程的考核要求了解：Evolution of sustainable development理解：Connotation and basic principles, sustainable development paradigm掌握：Basic principles for the evaluating indicators of sustainable development, concepts of circular ec

13、onomics应用：Single-indicator & multi-indicator evaluating method of sustainable development复习思考题：1.What is recycling economy?2.Analyze an example of sustainable development.3.How to keep the balance among environment, economics and society?4.Inter Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) point

14、 out that unsustainable development is the major reason for climate change. Please list the major factors influencing climate change, and evaluate their sustainability.5.Compare the advantages and disadvantages among various sustainability evaluating systems, including Green GDP, National Wealth, Ge

15、nuine Saving, Ecological Footprint, HDI and ordinary multi-indicator weighting.6.What is the difference of waste management in recycling economics from clean production?Chapter 3 Ways to environmental protection and sustainable developmentUnit 1 Environmental Law1.Function and position of environmen

16、tal law2.Environmental law relationship3.Systems and enforcement of environmental law4.Environmental legal liability5.Introduction to Chinese environmental lawUnit 2 Environmental management1.Importance of environmental management2.Public belonging property of natural resources and externality of en

17、vironmental problems3.Government-dominant methods of environmental management4.Economical methods of environmental management5.Environmental resource utilizer-dominant methods of environmental management6.Technical support of environmental managementUnit 3 Ecological environmental protection1.Reserv

18、ation of primary ecosystem2.Protection of secondary ecosystem3.Restoration of degraded ecosystem4.Management of adaptive ecosystemUnit 4 Clean production1.Concepts and evolution of clean production2.Clean production of whole producing process3.Life cycle assessment and ecological design4.Sustainable

19、 producing systemsUnit 5 Control of environmental pollution1.Water pollution control2.Air pollution control3.Pollution control and integrated utilization of solid wasteUnit 6 International environmental convention and its performance1.Convention of climate change2.Ozone layer protection3.Biodiversit

20、y protection4.Control of hazardous waste5.Marine environment protection6.Control of persistent organic pollutants教学重点、难点：1.Government-dominant methods of environmental management2.Economical methods of environmental management3.Environmental resource utilizer-dominant methods of environmental manage

21、ment4.Life cycle assessment and ecological design课程的考核要求了解：function and position of environmental law, environmental law relationship理解：international environmental convention and its performance, environmental pollution control methods掌握：different methods of environmental management应用：clean producti

22、on, life cycle assessment复习思考题：1.Talk about your understanding towards environmental law relationship.2.Technology systems for restoration and reconstruction of ecosystems.3.Choose from computer, refrigerator, furniture and food, and point out its environmental impact in the whole life cycle assessm

23、ent？4.Describe the integrated measures for air pollution control, and what is the relationship between energy utilization and air pollution control?5.When will the ozone hole in the South Pole disappear and why?6.What are the major obstacles in the international negotiations of global climate change

24、?Chapter 4 Environmental EthicsUnit 1 Evolution of environmental ethics and its content1.Evolution and development of environmental ethics2.Major content of environmental ethicsUnit 2 Environmental ethics and human behavior1.Effect of environmental ethics on decision maker2.Effect of environmental e

25、thics on entrepreneur3.Effect of environmental ethics on the public behavior教学重点、难点：1.Effect of environmental ethics on decision maker2.Effect of environmental ethics on entrepreneur课程的考核要求了解：evolution and development of environmental ethics理解：major content of environmental ethics掌握：effect of enviro

26、nmental ethics on the public behavior应用：effect of environmental ethics on decision maker, effect of environmental ethics on entrepreneur复习思考题：1.What is the formation background of environmental ethics?2.What are the major points of environmental ethics?3.Make some suggests to green campus creation.五、考核方式、成绩评定本课程采用开卷考试方式进行。总评成绩根据平时成绩（考勤、课堂报告等，占40%）和期末考试成绩（占60%）综合确定。六、主要参考书及其他内容序号作者（多个作者以逗号隔开）书名出版社所在地：出版社名称出版年月正文（宋体，小四号字）执笔人：陈源 教研室主任： 系教学主任审核签名：