威海中考英语试题.docx

1、威海中考英语试题2021年-威海中考英语试题威海市2022年初中学业考试英语考前须知：1. 本试卷共8页，共80分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按

2、以上要求作答的答案无效。一、选择填空(共15小题，计15分)从每题A、B、C选项中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最正确答案。请将答案编号涂卡。1. Would you please turn off TV? OK,just a minute.A. a B. an C. the2. Whose bike is this?Its . My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present.A. his B. mine C. hers3. Is Tom boy in your class?Yes. Nobody is taller than him.A. th

3、e tallest B. the strongest C. the cleverest4. Id like to hold our next meeting June 23rd. Is that OK for you?A. in B. at C. on5. Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.A. quietly B. loudly C. noisily6. Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.No, you . You may b

4、e back in the afternoon.A. mustnt B. cant C. dont have to7. Miss Li, could you please help me this math problem?OK. Let me try.A. look up B. work out C. set up8. I called you yesterday evening. But nobody answered.Oh, sorry. Maybe I in the bathroom at that time.A. take a shower B. took a shower C. w

5、as taking a shower9. There arent any libraries in our town, are there?No, but it is said one next year.A. will be built B. is built C. will build10. Is that a new coat?No, I it for a long time.However, architect(建筑师)David Fisher wants to change that. Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make 80-s

6、tory buildings that change shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesnt stop there. He a

7、lso wants the building to be “green. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fishers building, each floor will have its own roof. The roofs each have solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of t

8、he building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy. Fishers ideas sound impossible. However, thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!16. The passage is mainly talking about .A. buildings for the futureB. the life of an architectC. how green buildings work17. T

9、he underlined word“80-storymeans the building has 80 .A. shapes B. floors C. different speeds18. Fishers building can make its own energy because the building .A. is tall and always movingB. is tall and has many solar panelsC. is always moving and has many solar panels19. The Fishers building will N

10、OT get energy from .A. the sunB. the waterC. the wind20. Why does the writer say“thats what people also said before humans traveled into space?A. To show why Fishers building will never work.B. To show why Fishers building is like a spaceship.C. To show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.BMove as

11、 Millions, Survive as OneGreat white sharks in the Pacific Ocean. Wildebeest in Africa. Arctic terns in the Atlantic. At first, these animals seem completely different. One swims, one walks, and the other flies. But they all have one thing in common. They all migrate.Some migrating groups move to a

12、place with a better temperature. Some go to find food or water. The groups travel as one, trying to survive(生存) . During the trip, they face many different challenges. One challenge is distance. Some migrating animals take very long trips. They go far away from their home areas. For example, one gre

13、at white shark swam from Australia to South Africa and back. In nine months, it swam about 20,000 kilometers.Another challenge is finding enough food and water during the journey. For example, each Mali elephant needs over 200 liters of water each day. To get this, they need to go from one waterhole

14、 to another.In addition, migrating animals have to avoid other animals that want to cat them. For example, the zebra has to stay away from lions. Traveling as a group helps keep them safe. All the zebras in the group can watch for danger. When one zebra is in trouble, the other members make a circle

15、 around it.By working as a group, migrating animals can survive some of the worlds most extraordinary journeys.21. The main idea of the first paragraph is that animals migrate.A. not all kinds of B. only similar C. different kinds of22. The meaning of the underlined word “migrate means“ in Chinese.A

16、. 奔跑B. 迁徙C. 追逐23. The passage talks about big challenges for the animals.A. twoB. threeC. four24. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Its about 20,000 kilometers from South Africa to Australia.B. A Mali elephant needs more than 200 liters of water a day.C. Zebras help each other when th

17、ey are in trouble.25. From the passage, we can infer(推断)that .A. lions may cat zebrasB. lions travel in groupsC. lions try to avoid zebrasCThe Mermaid Balloon“Mum!little Desiree said. “Its my daddys birthday. How will I send him a birthday card?Her mother looked at her and sighed. She didnt know wha

18、t to say. Desirees father had died nine months earlier. Desiree didnt understand. She was only four years old.“I have an idea,her mother said. “Lets write your daddy a letter. We can tie the letter to a balloon and send it up to heaven(天堂). What should we write?Desiree told her mother to write,“Happ

19、y Birthday, Daddy. I love you and miss you. Please write me on my birthday in January. Desirees mother wrote the message and their address on a small piece of paper. Then they went to a store to buy a balloon. Desiree looked quickly at the balloons and said, “That one! The one with the mermaid(美人鱼)！

20、They bought the mermaid balloon and tied the letter to it. Then Desiree let the balloon go.Desiree released the balloon in California. The wind caught the balloon and carried it east. Four days later, it came down 3,000 miles away. near a lake in eastern Canada. The name of the lake was Mermaid Lake

21、.Wade MacKinnon, a Canadian man, was hunting ducks at Mermaid Lake when he found Desirees balloon and letter. He took them home to his wife. She decided to send Desiree a birthday present. She also wrote her a letter. The letter said:Dear Desiree,Happy Birthday from your daddy. I gvess you wonder wh

22、o we are. Well, my husband, Wade, went duck hunting, and guess what he found? A mermaid balloon that you sent your daddy. There are no stores in heaven, so your daddy wanted someone to do his shopping for him. I think he picked us because we live in a town called Mermaid. I know your daddy loves you

23、 very much and will always watch over you.Lots of love,The MackinnonsDesirees mother wrote the Mackinnons to thank them. During the next few weeks, she and the MacKinnons telephone each other often. Then Desiree and her mother flew to Canada to meet the Mackinnons. The MacKinnons took them to Mermai

24、d Lake and showed them where the balloon landed.Now, whenever Desiree wants to talk about her father, she calls the MacKinnons. After she talks to them, she feels better.People often say,“What a coincidence(巧合)the mermaid balloon landed at Mermaid Lake!Desirees mother is not sure it was just a coinc

25、idence. She says.“I think that somehow my husband picked the MacKinnons. It was his way to send his love to Desiree. Desiree understands now that her father is with her always.根据短文内容，将26-28小题与所给的A、B、C选项进行句子匹配。请将答案编号涂卡。26. Desiree wrote her father a letter. 27. Desiree chose a balloon at the store. 2

26、8. The balloon came down near a lake. A. It was in eastern Canada and its name was Mermaid LakeB. It said,“Happy Birthday. I love you and miss you.C. It had a picture of a mermaid on it.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。请将答案编号涂卡。29. Desiree released the balloon in California. Here “released means“ .A.opened her eyes an

27、d looked at the balloonB.opened her hand and let the balloon goC.mailed the balloon in California30 What was the coincidence(巧合)in the story?A.Desiree and her father have the same birthday, January 12.B.The mermaid balloon came down at Mermaid Lake.C.The MacKinnons also have a four year old daughter

28、.阅读D篇短文，简要答复下列问题。(每题2分)请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。DFinding a New PlaceMax is new in town. His family just moved into a new apartment. Max would like to meet some people. Max asked the landlord(房东)where he might go to meet people of his own age.“The Community Center is for people of your age. I am sure you could

29、 find some friends there,said the landlord. “Is the Community Center far from here?Max asked. “No. Its only a few blocks away. Its about a ten minute walk from here,replied the landlord. “Give me a minute, Ill write down the directions.Max smiled. He hoped that he would make some friends at the Comm

30、unity Center.The landlord gave Max a note. Max read the words on the note.Walk out the front door of the building.Go west on Main Street till you get to the park.Then, walk north on Taylor for one block.The Community Center is on the right, near the Town Hall.Maxs smile disappeared. He would never b

31、e able to find the Community Center because he didnt know how to follow directions that used words like north and west.Max needs to get a map of his neighborhood. This map could help him find directions. He took the directions and the map from his landlord. He was sure he could find the Community Ce

32、nter.The landlord told Max that the front door of his building faces west.When he came out of his building, he walked west on the Main Street until he came to the park.Taylor Street was right next to the park. He looked at his direction note. It said,“Then, walk north on Taylor for one block.Max looked at the map. He could tell that if he was facing west, north wo