GRE填空长难句题型3大应对方法深度剖析.docx

1、GRE填空长难句题型3大应对方法深度剖析GRE填空长难句题型3大应对方法深度剖析 GRE填空题中，常常会出现一些题目很长并且结构复杂的难句作为题目主干。学会应对这些长难句填空题，在此时就显得很有必要了。下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。GRE填空长难句题型3大应对方法深度剖析GRE填空长难句解法：分析句子结构A. 分隔：句子中对主干进行修饰或补充的成分定语从句：that 同位语：that who “，” 插入语：“，” 分词结构：分词 不定式结构：to 介词短语：介词B. 粘连：由分号或冒号分开的上下句结构(大粘连)和一个句子内部的直接简单重复(小粘连);大粘连：直接同义重复：并列、因果关系词双

2、重否定与肯定句重复：(1) A;not 非A (2) A;Its wrong/foolish/presumptuous to say 非A主动句与被动句重复：is the result of is the outgrowth of is the product of A B;B by A逆否命题重复：A B;非B 非 A(无被动句标志词)比较句重复：to the same degree/extent asas more/less -er better than手段目的句重复：by for in terms of特殊并列句重复：包含两个并列关系从句的句式时间对比句重复：once formerly

3、 initial pristine erstwhile hereto hitherto now future before recent begin start create until no longer previous比喻句重复：like as小粘连：and but rather than even asas soas toGRE填空长难句解法：找出信号词，判断句子关系A. 并列关系：并列 递进 条件因果 分号、冒号、破折号并列：and also or just as similarly correspondingly in the same way indeed accordingly

4、递进：even因果：derive from lead to due to because cause since for therefore thus hence in that sothat soas to as a result result in result from accordingly consequently give rise toB. 让步、转折：even though although eventhough while whereas but yet however nevertheless notwithstanding despite in spite of in c

5、ontrast to on the contrary on the other hand far from rather than whatever otherwise ironically illogically paradoxically curiously surprisingly unfortunately although, remain/continue(两次转折)C. 作者的正、反态度：态度语气词;在没有中心词时，特别要注意靠空格的正、反态度来解题D. 强烈对比：时间强对比 人物强对比对象强对比(句子叙述对象的转移)E. 照应：人称代词：it 指示代词：such this tha

6、t those these 定冠词：theF. 主体词：主体动词：continue remain shift fromto oscillate betweenand turninto reconcileand 人物身份名词 特征人物的特征性质或特征动作GRE填空长难句解法：定位关键词短语定位与空格对应的词汇或短语;无中心词时一般要根据句子逻辑关系两空格同时做，两空格相隔很近时一般也要同时做。新GRE填空题型练习1. The paradoxical aspect of the myths about Demeter, when we consider the predominantimage o

7、f her as a tranquil and serene goddess, is her _ search for her daughter.A. extendedB. agitatedC. comprehensiveD. motivelessE. heartless2. Comparatively few rock musicians are willing to laugh at themselves, although a hint of_ can boost sales of video clips very nicely.A. self-deprecationB. congeni

8、alityC. cynicismD. embarrassmentE. self-doubt3. Given the evidence of Egyptian and Babylonian _ later Greek civilization, it wouldbe incorrect to view the work of Greek scientists as an entirely independent creation.A. disdain forB. imitation ofC. ambivalence aboutD. deference toE. in?uence on4. The

9、 sheer bulk of data from the mass media seems to overpower us and drive us to_ accounts for an easily and readily digestible portion of news.A. insularB. investigativeC. synopticD. subjectiveE. sensational5. Current data suggest that, although _ states between fear and aggression exist,fear and aggr

10、ession are as distinct physiologically as they are psychologically.A. simultaneousB. seriousC. exceptionalD. partialE. transitional6. There are no solitary, free-living creatures; every form of life is _ other forms.A. segregated fromB. parallel toC. dependent onD. overshadowed byE. mimicked by7.Des

11、pite assorted effusions to the contrary, there is no necessary link between scienti?cskill and humanism, and, quite possibly, there may be something of a _ betweenthem.A. generalityB. fusionC. congruityD. dichotomyE. reciprocity8. A common argument claims that in folk art, the artists subordination

12、of technical masteryto intense feeling _ the direct communication of emotion to the viewer.A. facilitatesB. avertsC. neutralizesD. impliesE. represses9. While not completely nonplussed by the usually caustic responses from membersof the audience, the speaker was nonetheless visibly _ by their lively

13、criticism.A. humiliatedB. discom?tedC. deludedD. disgracedE. tantalized10. By divesting himself of all regalities, the former king _ the consideration thatcustomarily protects monarchs.A. meritedB. forfeitedC. debasedD. concealedE. extended?新GRE填空题型练习1. The sociologist responded to the charge that h

14、er new theory was _ by pointing out that it did not in fact contradict accepted sociological principles. A. banal B. heretical C. unproven D. complex E. super?cial 2. Rumors, embroidered with detail, live on for years, neither denied nor con?rmed, until they become accepted as fact even among people

15、 not known for their _ . A. insight B. obstinacy C. introspection D. tolerance E. credulity 3. Animals that have tasted unpalatable plants tend to _ them afterward on the basis of their most conspicuous features, such as their ?owers. A. recognize B. hoard C. trample D. retrieve E. approach 4. Philo

16、sophical problems arise when people ask questions that, though very _ , have certain characteristics in common. A. relevant B. elementary C. abstract D. diverse E. controversial 5. The natural balance between prey and predator has been increasingly _ , most frequently by human intervention. A. celeb

17、rated B. predicted C. observed D. disturbed E. questioned 6. There is some _ the fact that the author of a book as sensitive and informed as Indian Artisans did not develop her interest in Native American art until adulthood, for she grew up in a region rich in American Indian culture. A. irony in B

18、. satisfaction in C. doubt about D. concern about E. presumptuousness in 7. Ecology, like economics, concerns itself with the movement of valuable _ through a complex network of producers and consumers. A. commodities B. dividends C. communications D. nutrients E. artifacts 8. The struggle of the ge

19、nerations is one of the obvious constants of human affairs; therefore, it may be presumptuous to suggest that the rivalry between young and old in Western society during the current decade is _ critical. A. perennially B. disturbingly C. uniquely D. archetypally E. captiously 9. At ?rst, I found her

20、 gravity rather intimidating; but, as I saw more of her, I found that _ was very near the surface. A. seriousness B. con?dence C. laughter D. poise E. determination 10. The proponents of recombinant DNA research have decided to _ federal regulation of their work; they hope that by making this compro

21、mise they can forestall proposed state and local controls that might be even stiffer. A. protest B. institute C. deny D. encourage E. disregard新GRE填空题型练习1. It is to the novelists credit that all of the episodes in her novel are presented realistically,without any _ or playful supernatural tricks.A.

22、elucidationB. discriminationC. artlessnessD. authenticityE. whimsy2. The Muses are _ deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those whoweary of their charms.A. ruefulB. ingenuousC. solicitousD. vindictiveE. dispassionate3. The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meage

23、r, were _their few and simple desires.A. simultaneous withB. commensurate withC. substantiated byD. circumscribed byE. ruined by4. Without seeming unworldly, William James appeared wholly removed from the _of society, the conventionality of academe.A. ethosB. idealismC. romanceD. paradoxesE. commonp

24、laces5. Heavily perfumed white ?owers, such as gardenias, were favorites with collectors in theeighteenth century, when _ was valued much more highly than it is today.A. scentB. beautyC. eleganceD. colorE. variety6. The commissions criticized the legislature for making college attendance dependent o

25、nthe ability to pay, charging that, as a result, hundreds of quali?ed young people would be_ further education.A. entitled toB. striving forC. deprived ofD. uninterested inE. participating in7. Any language is a conspiracy against experience in the sense that it is a collectiveattempt to _ experienc

26、e by reducing it into discrete parcels.A. extrapolateB. transcribeC. complicateD. amplifyE. manage?8. There is perhaps some truth in that waggish old de?nition of a scholara siren that callsattention to a fog without doing anything to _ it.A. describeB. causeC. analyzeD. dispelE. thicken9. The newbo

27、rn human infant is not a passive ?gure, nor an active one, but what might becalled an actively _ one, eagerly attentive as it is to sights and sounds.A. adaptiveB. selectiveC. inquisitiveD. receptiveE. intuitive10. Scholars sense of the uniqueness of the central concept of the state at the time whenpolitical science became an academic ?eld quite naturally led to striving for acorrespondingly _ mode of study.A. thoroughB. distinctiveC. dependableD. scienti?cE. dynamicGRE填空长难句题型3大应对方法深度剖析