完型填空-公开课.ppt

1、The June of 2019,we will _ from it.graduateWhich school is it?In the classroom,we study hard.On the_,we do sports actively.playground This is the school we have studied in more than one year.2019 we will _from it.In the classroom,we _hard.On the _,we do sports actively.we will have many sweet/wonder

2、ful memories there.graduatestudyplaygroundCloze(完型填空完型填空)How to do cloze tests?Steps?Step 1:Go through the passage(1 minute)Step 2:Read carefully and choose the answersStep 3:Review and check Step 1:Go through the passage(1 minute)(快速浏览文章快速浏览文章)I.the topic sentence(主题句主题句)II.the structure of the pas

3、sage(文章结构文章结构)(2017全国卷3）A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman.But restrictions apply.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to experience a lot ofJoy,”said Axani.He posted his _49_on a social networking website,49 A.answer B.advice C.offer D.c

4、ommenttopic sentence(2010 安徽安徽)First of all,a pen should fit comfortably in your hand,.Then the writing point of the pen _,the pen should make a thick,dark line.52.A.Meanwhile B.Generally C.Afterwards D.FinallyDthe structure of the passage解题方法：解题方法：总的原则总的原则:“先完意，后完形先完意，后完形”。八字方针：八字方针：上下求索，瞻前顾后。上下求索，

5、瞻前顾后。三步曲：三步曲：读读填填读读实际上，完形填空：实际上，完形填空：从头到尾充满了从头到尾充满了暗示暗示就是猜，也要猜得就是猜，也要猜得有有理有据，理有据，不纯粹乱猜不纯粹乱猜 完形填空完形填空 微技巧微技巧Step 2:Read carefully and choose the answersWhat skills can we use?1.Information given in the passage(上下文暗示上下文暗示)2.Logical inference(逻辑推断逻辑推断)3.Words and phrases distinction(词汇词汇/短语辨析短语辨析)4.Com

6、mon sense and culture background (常识与文化背景常识与文化背景)1.(上下文暗示上下文暗示)1.利用首尾句来解题利用首尾句来解题(课时作业课时作业P122)Yesterday,Judy asked me what I_41_ for Chrismas more than anything else.I want that 90-year-old gentleman to come to the Chrismas party this year.41.A.bought B.Wanted C.needed.D.found(2013 重庆重庆 A)Soon math

7、 time was followed by the time for_.All children naturally drew dark pictures on such a day.43.A.class B.sports C.art D.teaart1.利用下文利用下文It makes me unique and gives me a sense of 1 to know that I succeed in an area where 2 others do.1.A.pride B.shame C.fear D.worry 2.A.few B.many C.a few D.some逻辑关系逻

8、辑关系连接词连接词(signal words)解释，举例说明解释，举例说明 like,that is,并列并列 and,or,因果因果 thus,therefore,since,对比，转折对比，转折but,however,although,2.(逻辑推断逻辑推断)Some parts of the water are very shallow.But in some places it is very,very _.A.deep B.high C.cold D.dangerous Mrs.Smith is _while her husband is the silent type.A.acti

9、ve B.quiet C.talkative D.lovelyAnyone can give away what they no longer want,but true generosity is giving what you 30.I,who had meant to teach,was taught.30 A.discard B.need C.have D.dislike(2015 全国全国)Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱侮辱)because of the scars on my head,it was _ horrible t

10、o me.1.A.still B.just C.never D.seldom(2014 四川四川)(词汇词汇/短语辨析短语辨析)First of all he was a window cleaner and in his first week had managed to _25_ at least six windows.25.A.rub B.drop C.break D.clean复现词法复现词法同源词复现同源词复现Hearing how Id _26_ my mother for six months before her death,he said,“Christmas is goi

11、ng to be Longwhy not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”26.A.nursed B.cured C.missed D.guardednurse n.v.照顾照顾(2011 四川四川)(课时作业课时作业P122)“That is awfully nice of you fellow.But I really do not want to _49_anyone,”he responded.49.A.join B.comfort C.worry D.trouble(2010 全国全国)The happiest people don

12、t necessarily have the best of everything;they just _ the best of everything.A.learn B.make C.favor D.trymake the best of 充分利用充分利用(固定短语固定短语)I spent last summer volunteering at a nursing house.I usually helped the old people go out for a _41_.41.A talk B.holiday C.rest D.walk go out for a walk 去散步去散步

13、(课时作业课时作业P117)Playing around,we were careless to releasethe handbrake(松了手刹）松了手刹）.As the car began to_ 51_,we jumped out.51.A.fire B.fall.C.move.D.stop生活常识生活常识Every time I came into her room,she was so_49_because she thought I was her daughter.49 A polite B.happy C.strange D.confident(2013 山东山东/第四次月考

14、第四次月考)Step 3 Review and check 1.(上下文暗示上下文暗示)找上下文有提示作用的词句找上下文有提示作用的词句2.(逻辑推断逻辑推断)找逻辑关系词找逻辑关系词3.(词汇词汇)(固定搭配固定搭配)看清细节；注意基础知识积累看清细节；注意基础知识积累4.(常识与文化背景常识与文化背景)观察生活观察生活,了解中西方文化了解中西方文化Four SkillsWhat have we learned?successfour skillspracticePractice makes perfect!three stepsLets finish the following test.

15、(8 minutes)Put what you learn into practice!完形填空之完形填空之 实战训练实战训练Practice makes perfect!A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn(谷谷仓仓)on the farm.So he put a(n)36 on the gate of the farm:whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.Facing the temptation(诱惑诱惑)of the han

16、dsome 37 ,people tried their best to look for it everywhere.However,the grain was 38 like a hill along with lots of straw,so if they wanted to find the gold watch,it would be like 39 for a needle in the ocean.36.A.advertisement B.order C.notice D.letter37.A.reward B.present C.award D.profit38.A.surrounded B.piled C.lined D.located39.A.catching B.fighting C.sending D.fishing下文暗示下文暗示rewarded原词重现原词重现词性转换词性转换上下文语境上下文语境词性转换词性转换 语境语境So they gave up one by one.Only a small boy in shabby clothes kept lo