完型填空-公开课.ppt

完型填空-公开课.ppt

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TheJuneof2019,wewill_fromit.graduateWhichschoolisit?

Intheclassroom,westudyhard.Onthe_,wedosportsactively.playgroundThisistheschoolwehavestudiedinmorethanoneyear.2019wewill_fromit.Intheclassroom,we_hard.Onthe_,wedosportsactively.wewillhavemanysweet/wonderfulmemoriesthere.graduatestudyplaygroundCloze（完型填空完型填空）Howtodoclozetests?

Steps?

Step1:

Gothroughthepassage（1minute）Step2:

ReadcarefullyandchoosetheanswersStep3:

ReviewandcheckStep1:

Gothroughthepassage（1minute）（快速浏览文章快速浏览文章）I.thetopicsentence（主题句主题句）II.thestructureofthepassage（文章结构文章结构）（2017全国卷3）ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtotherightwoman.Butrestrictionsapply.“IjustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeonetoexperiencealotofJoy,”saidAxani.Hepostedhis_49_onasocialnetworkingwebsite,49A.answerB.adviceC.offerD.commenttopicsentence（2010安徽安徽）Firstofall,apenshouldfitcomfortablyinyourhand,.Thenthewritingpointofthepen_,thepenshouldmakeathick,darkline.52.A.MeanwhileB.GenerallyC.AfterwardsD.FinallyDthestructureofthepassage解题方法：

解题方法：

总的原则总的原则:

“先完意，后完形先完意，后完形”。

八字方针：

八字方针：

上下求索，瞻前顾后。

上下求索，瞻前顾后。

三步曲：

三步曲：

读读填填读读实际上，完形填空：

实际上，完形填空：

从头到尾充满了从头到尾充满了暗示暗示就是猜，也要猜得就是猜，也要猜得有有理有据，理有据，不纯粹乱猜不纯粹乱猜完形填空完形填空微技巧微技巧Step2:

ReadcarefullyandchoosetheanswersWhatskillscanweuse?

1.Informationgiveninthepassage（上下文暗示上下文暗示）2.Logicalinference（逻辑推断逻辑推断）3.Wordsandphrasesdistinction（词汇词汇/短语辨析短语辨析）4.Commonsenseandculturebackground（常识与文化背景常识与文化背景）1.（上下文暗示上下文暗示）1.利用首尾句来解题利用首尾句来解题（课时作业课时作业P122）Yesterday,JudyaskedmewhatI_41_forChrismasmorethananythingelse.Iwantthat90-year-oldgentlemantocometotheChrismaspartythisyear.41.A.boughtB.WantedC.needed.D.found（2013重庆重庆A）Soonmathtimewasfollowedbythetimefor_.Allchildrennaturallydrewdarkpicturesonsuchaday.43.A.classB.sportsC.artD.teaart1.利用下文利用下文Itmakesmeuniqueandgivesmeasenseof1toknowthatIsucceedinanareawhere2othersdo.1.A.prideB.shameC.fearD.worry2.A.fewB.manyC.afewD.some逻辑关系逻辑关系连接词连接词（signalwords）解释，举例说明解释，举例说明like,thatis,并列并列and,or,因果因果thus,therefore,since,对比，转折对比，转折but,however,although,2.（逻辑推断逻辑推断）Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery,very_.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerousMrs.Smithis_whileherhusbandisthesilenttype.A.activeB.quietC.talkativeD.lovelyAnyonecangiveawaywhattheynolongerwant,buttruegenerosityisgivingwhatyou30.I,whohadmeanttoteach,wastaught.30A.discardB.needC.haveD.dislike（2015全国全国）EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsults（侮辱侮辱）becauseofthescarsonmyhead,itwas_horribletome.1.A.stillB.justC.neverD.seldom（2014四川四川）（词汇词汇/短语辨析短语辨析）Firstofallhewasawindowcleanerandinhisfirstweekhadmanagedto_25_atleastsixwindows.25.A.rubB.dropC.breakD.clean复现词法复现词法同源词复现同源词复现HearinghowId_26_mymotherforsixmonthsbeforeherdeath,hesaid,“ChristmasisgoingtobeLongwhynotgoouttotheAlpsforacoupleofweeks?

”26.A.nursedB.curedC.missedD.guardednursen.v.照顾照顾（2011四川四川）（课时作业课时作业P122）“Thatisawfullyniceofyoufellow.ButIreallydonotwantto_49_anyone,”heresponded.49.A.joinB.comfortC.worryD.trouble（2010全国全国）Thehappiestpeopledontnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjust_thebestofeverything.A.learnB.makeC.favorD.trymakethebestof充分利用充分利用（固定短语固定短语）Ispentlastsummervolunteeringatanursinghouse.Iusuallyhelpedtheoldpeoplegooutfora_41_.41.AtalkB.holidayC.restD.walkgooutforawalk去散步去散步（课时作业课时作业P117）Playingaround,wewerecarelesstoreleasethehandbrake（松了手刹）松了手刹）.Asthecarbeganto_51_,wejumpedout.51.A.fireB.fall.C.move.D.stop生活常识生活常识EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso_49_becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.49ApoliteB.happyC.strangeD.confident（2013山东山东/第四次月考第四次月考）Step3Reviewandcheck1.（上下文暗示上下文暗示）找上下文有提示作用的词句找上下文有提示作用的词句2.（逻辑推断逻辑推断）找逻辑关系词找逻辑关系词3.（词汇词汇）（固定搭配固定搭配）看清细节；注意基础知识积累看清细节；注意基础知识积累4.（常识与文化背景常识与文化背景）观察生活观察生活,了解中西方文化了解中西方文化FourSkillsWhathavewelearned?

successfourskillspracticePracticemakesperfect!

threestepsLetsfinishthefollowingtest.（8minutes）Putwhatyoulearnintopractice!

完形填空之完形填空之实战训练实战训练Practicemakesperfect!

Afarmercarelesslylostanexpensivegoldwatchinthebarn（谷谷仓仓）onthefarm.Soheputa（n）36onthegateofthefarm:

whoeverfindsthegoldwatchwillberewarded100dollars.Facingthetemptation（诱惑诱惑）ofthehandsome37,peopletriedtheirbesttolookforiteverywhere.However,thegrainwas38likeahillalongwithlotsofstraw,soiftheywantedtofindthegoldwatch,itwouldbelike39foraneedleintheocean.36.A.advertisementB.orderC.noticeD.letter37.A.rewardB.presentC.awardD.profit38.A.surroundedB.piledC.linedD.located39.A.catchingB.fightingC.sendingD.fishing下文暗示下文暗示rewarded原词重现原词重现词性转换词性转换上下文语境上下文语境词性转换词性转换语境语境Sotheygaveuponebyone.Onlyasmallboyinshabbyclotheskeptlo