届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型14语法填空二1.docx

1、届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型14语法填空二1语法填空（二）1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Of the three major drinks of the worldtea, coffee and cocoatea is consumed by the_(large) number of people. China is the homeland of tea. Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago. Tea from China, along_her

2、 silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it_(be) an important Chinese export. At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries,_(produce) 90% of the worlds total output. All tea trees in other countries have

3、 their origin directly or indirectly in China. The word for tea leaves or tea as_drink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物)from the Chinese character “cha”. The Russians call it “chai”, _sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China, and the English word “tea” sounds simila

4、r to the pronunciation of_(it) counterpart(对应物) in Xiamen. The Japanese character for tea is written_(exact) the same as it is in Chinese, though_(pronounce) with a slight difference. The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not introduced to Europe and America_the 17

5、th and 18th centuries. Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is still on the increase.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ancient wisdom of Confucius is timeless. His thinking _(lead) the Chinese for thousands of years. However, English teaching seems to be one place _his wisdom is forg

6、otten. I came to China 6 years ago, and quickly saw the plight (困境) of so many students _(struggle) to learn English. They know a lot “about” English,_they never master the language. They learned far more grammar than students in Western cultures and almost no oral training. They were made _(recite)

7、 sentences and passages from their books. Their teachers were spending 90% of the class talking to them “about” English in Chinese. All effective language teaching in the world is built _the basis of oral language. Students who excel in English are those that follow the wisdom of Confucius: they use

8、 language! They use it primarily by speaking and listening, _(eventual) supplemented (补充) by reading and writing. Every language is taught by gaining speaking competence long before grammar, reading and writing _(introduce). Chinese students work so hard._they learned English with correct spoken ins

9、tructions and classroom practice, they would have the_(high) English scores in the world and they would conquer English.3、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top _(attract)

10、. So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I _(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _(official) given to me at a ceremon

11、y in London. But my connection with pandas goes back _my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _I was the first Western TV reporter _(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include _(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus

12、 pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few _( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, _other is with mum-

13、she never suspects.4、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandfather is a _(retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house _(enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation. When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he

14、 worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an _(fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food _(eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it. In ord

15、er to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they didnt know whether it was day _night, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they _(die). At last, the tunnel _(dig) through. They were saved. They had been there fo

16、r fourteen days! My grandfather said they werent let out at once. If _, they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel _it was very dim, and they were fed _some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out.5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的

17、正确形式。 I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression. My parents noticed but felt that since Id always beengood child,this was temporary. (fortunate),it was not to be so.I didnt have friends. Hardly could I share my problems. Deep worry began to destroy my(confident). Finally I refused to

18、attend classes,(shut) myself in my room for hours. The examination was approaching,but I simply didnt care. My parents and teachers were surprised at my bad performance. One morning,a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate, (depress). Then as the other students marche

19、d to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next forty-five minutes was one of( precious) moments in my life.She said she(notice) a big change in me and wondered why. At first she took my hands in(she)and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I wept. Months of

20、frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug. No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, helped me out simply by listening and hugging.6、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new h

21、otels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top (attract).So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research,I(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassado

22、r. The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes backmy days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas (rescue) from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will

23、include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.7、 There were many talented youngsters at the World Inter School Rope Skipping Championships _(hold) in Dubai in November 2015. However, none was as impressive as 11-ye

24、ar-old Cen Xiaolin, _skipped an astounding 108 times in 30 seconds. And that is just the count of his right leg jumping over the rope because that is _the judges use for the score. All _all, the young boy managed to skip 216 times during the short period. Xiaolin was so fast that _(get) an accurate

25、count, the judges had to replay the video of his record-breaking _(perform) several times in slow motion. If that is not impressive enough, a short time _(late), he broke a second world record by skipping 548 times in three minutes! _fifth-grader attends Seven Star Primary School in a rural village

26、in Guangdong in South China. The school considers skipping a serious sport and requires all students to practice it for 1.5 hours daily. It is therefore not _(surprise) to hear that of the 28 medals up for grabs, 27_(win) by students from this incredible elementary school. The team also won the over

27、all group championship.8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My online friend Steve _( frequent) comments on how fathers are often not included in the conversation when _comes to parenting. When someone posts an article about how mothers spend alargeamount oftime _(help)with homework each night, he wil

28、l comment that it isnt just mothers _are righttherewith theirsleeves _(roll)up; fathers are doing all the same things that mothers do. However, they _( award) none of the credit for their performance. Of course he is right. Steve and millions _other fathers are there with their kids every day. They

29、are there making a special hairstyle for Crazy Hair Day. They read bedtime stories to their kids. They volunteer at the preschool. They make sandwiches cut into funny _(shape). So for Steve and those fathers who do the dirty work of parenting and love itas well as thosewho cant wait to seelittle fac

30、es each morning,we wish you _happy Fathers Day. You are honourable.Yourlittle kidsand your wives are_(fortune) to be your family. Enjoy your time on this special day!On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few (d