阅读材料之个人关系读写联动教学材料.docx

1、阅读材料之个人关系读写联动教学材料阅读理解材料15（人际关系1）设计人：张瑞珍 2013.9.111When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate（照亮）me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing

2、 hours, too good not to share. 2When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and too serious about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with

3、 pencils and paper, and one of us would say：Lets start with a train whistle today. We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the s

4、tories and poems stopped. 3When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair（失望）and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday

5、for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other. 4For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves.

6、Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: Yes, I must tell.We have never met. 5It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with

7、their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist（心理学家），who will only fill up the healing（愈合的）silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.Words and expressions1desire vt渴望，期望 n欲望；渴望 2seek v寻找；谋求；寻求3reserve vt预定，预约（座位，房间等）；保留4acce

8、ptable adj可接受的 5behavior n行为，举止6whistle v吹口哨；（水壶，机器）鸣叫；发出笛声；呼啸而行；嗖嗖地移动7aloud adv出声地；大声地 8part v离开；分别；隔离；分散9remarkable adj非凡的；显著的 10imagination n想象（力）11funny adj滑稽的；难以解释的，难理解的 12comfort v安慰，抚慰n舒适，安逸；安慰13companion n陪伴；（志趣相投的）伙伴 14silence n沉默15necessary adj必要的 16be serious about 对认真 17in despair 绝望Acco

9、rding to the passage, answer the following questions1Whats the main structure of the passage ? 总分总2How many friendships does the passage mention ? 3 3According to the passage，do the friendships have something in common ? Yes If so，what are their similarities ? In the friendships, the authors friends

10、 can illuminate him/her，and train her up for love.Questions1In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to . Abecome serious about her study Bgo to her friends house regularly Clearn from her classmates at school Dshare poems and stories with her friend2In P

11、aragraph 3，We gave London to each other probably means _. Aour exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us Bwe were unwilling to tear ourselves away from London Cour unpleasant feeling about London disappearedDwe parted with each other in London3According to Paragraph 4, the author and

12、her friend _. Acall each other regularly Bhave similar personalities Cenjoy writing to each other Ddream of meeting each other4In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to _.A. seek professional help B. be left alone C. stay with her best friend D. break the silence5What is the best title for

13、the passage? AUnforgettable Experiences BRemarkable Imagination CLifelong Friendship DNoble Companions 【答案】DACBDKey structures1But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time.（分析句子）2It is fo

14、r these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share. 3One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist（心理学家），who will only fill up the healing（愈合的）silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best frie

15、nd.4For almost four years I have had remarkable friends whose imagination illuminates mine. We met every Sunday for five weeks When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend.Key points1Would ratherHe would rather continue to be in despair他宁愿继续失望。 I would rather not be given the chance我宁愿不会被给予那机会。

16、I would rather not have been given the chance . 我宁愿当时没有被给予那机会I would rather you pretended to be ill tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天假装生病.I would rather she had sought advice. 我宁愿她当时征求建议了I would rather you hadnt reserved the ticket. 我宁愿你没定那张票.I would rather not have reserved the ticket. 我宁愿没定那张票.2在too.to结构中too后接形容词、

17、副词的原形，to后接动词原形，表示否定意义“太而不能”。 但下列情况下它表示肯定意义：（1）too后接的词是glad，pleased，ready（甘心的，情愿的），eager，anxious，delighted， thankful，satisfied，willing，happy等时，这类词是表示心情（情绪）的，该句型表示肯定这时too相当于veryTom was too glad to hear from his friend yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午，汤姆收到朋友的来信感到非常高兴Lei Feng was too ready to help others. 雷锋乐意

18、帮助别人。（2）当too前或to前有否定词构成双重否定时. eg：English is not too difficult to learn. 英语并不太难学. He is too wise not to see that. 他很聪明，不会不懂这一点.（3）与这些词连用时，too前还常加上only，all，but，just，simply等副词。意思不变，因为这些词加上too后与very同义.eg：Im only too glad to see you . 见到你非常高兴.They are but too pleased to hear the news. 他们听到这个消息,非常高兴.3Does

19、 Liu Hui serve in the army？No，but he in the army for 3 yearsDoes Liu Hui serve in the army？Yes，he in the army for 3 yearsAserves Bserved Cis serving Dhas servedDoes Liu Hui serve in the army？Oh，he in the army since he from universityAserves；graduated Bserved；graduated Chad served；graduated Dhas serv

20、ed；graduated阅读理解材料15（人际关系1）课后练习题1As is known to everyone，a dove（鸽子） peace Achanges Bpresents Crepresents Dreplaces2Allow children the space to voice their opinions， they are different from your own Aas if Beven if Cunless Duntil3I have a table at the restaurant Aobserved Bdeserved Cpreserved Dreserv

21、ed4would rather练习He said he would rather it right nowAdoing Bdo Cdid Dhad doneWho would rather the TV set?A. had repair B. have repaired C. repaired D. have to repairDid you scold the boy for his mistakes? Yes, but it.A. Id rather not do B. Id not better do C. Id rather not to have done D. Id rather

22、 not have doneHow silly I was ! those unreasonable remarks.A. would rather not make B. would rather not have madeC. would rather make D. would rather have madeWho(m) would you rather with you. Peter or John?A. have go B. have to go C. have gone D. having goId rather you _ have many comments on the i

23、ssue for the time being.A. dont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. shouldntThe manager would rather his daughter _in the same office.A. had not worked B. not to work C. does not work D. did not workDo you mind if I keep pets in the building? _.A. Id rather you didnt , actually B. Of course not, its not allowed

24、thereC. Great ! I love pets D. No, you cantI believe weve met somewhere before.No， .A. it isnt the same B. it cant be true C. I dont think so C. Id rather notId rather you just in bed and anything for at least three weeks.A. stayed ,did B. would stay, didnt doC. stayed ,didnt do D. stay, dont doI wo

25、uld rather he to attend the coming conference.A. will go B. goes C. had gone D. Went5时态 I havent seen you for agesWhere have you been？I on leave in Europe（be） I like British culture very much，and I went to LondonHow long there？（stay）The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the

26、market in 1973 Ahad come Bhas come Ccame DcomesHave you known Dr. Jackson for a long time？Yes，since she the Chinese SocietyAhas joined Bjoins Chad joined DjoinedIf the weather had been better，we could have had a picnicBut it all day Arained Brains Chas rained Dis rainingThe number of people，who have

27、 access to their own cars， sharply in the past decade Arose Bis rising Chave risen Dhas risenMy sister is working in the power plant that for just one year Awas used Bhas been used Cis used Dhas usedIm sorry to keep you waitingOh，not at allI here only a few minutesAhave been Bhad been Cwas Dwill be

28、You dont need to describe herI her several times Ahad met Bhave met Cmet DmeetAll the preparations for the task ，were ready to start Acompleted Bcomplete Chad been completed Dhave been completed6Dania is my colleague， once had a hard lifeDania is my colleague， life was once hardDania is my colleague

29、，for life was once hardDania is my colleague，and life was once hard7When it comes to a happy life，many wealth Alive；desire Bliving；hope Clive；expect Dliving；desire写作练习：谁的生命中都会有友谊伴随，他让我们的生活更有意义。介绍一段你经历的友谊，及对你的影响；介绍作者的三段友谊及对他的影响。（两个话题中任选一个） 阅读理解材料15（人际关系1）配套阅读1True friends double your happiness and ha

30、lf your burdens. Basically how you would like a true friend to be is what you should be like to your true friends. Trust, forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship. True friendships are hard to achieve. And whats more, life is short. So treasure these friends if you already have them. If you dont, continue to search, because once you have them, life will become so much easier to live, no matter what happens. I have been through very difficult times and I dare say, without my friends, I would not have made it. 2F