上海市上宝中学学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题答案+解析.docx

1、上海市上宝中学学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题答案+解析上海市上宝中学2020-2021学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单选题1Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?Abr Bb: rn Cb: r Dbrn2Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?Aidle Bidea Cidiom Didentify3Playing _ chess is just like playing _ violin. They

2、 all require patience.Athe, the B/, / C/, the Dthe, /4I saw your name _ the magazines and I feel like _ your pen friends.Aon, to be Bin, to be Con, being Din, being5Please complete the exercise _ corner of the page.Aon the right-top Bin the top-right Cat the top-right Don the top-right6As this quest

3、ion is quite similar _ that one. You must be very familiar _ the solution to it.Awith, to Bto, with Cto, to Dwith, with7You cant expect _ a foreign language in a few months.Alearning Bto be learned Cto learn Dbeing learned8The technology makes _ for doctors to find the cure of the disease.Ait easily

4、 Bit easier Cit is easy Dit is more easily9The girl sitting _ to you is one of my _ friends.Aclose; closest Bclose; closer Cclosed; close Dclosed; closest10The bag of rice weighs _. The old lady cant take it upstairs.Afive kilograms and half Bfive and half kilogramsCfive and a half kilogram Dfive ki

5、lograms and a half11The little boy was quite _ with the _ lecture given by the professor.Abored, boring Bboring, bored Cbored, bored Dboring, boring12The _ was examining the patients when a series of ring calls went off.Aphysicist Bphysician Cchemist Dprofessor13Britain is an _ country. If you would

6、 like to immigrate to the country, youd better have fluent _ English.AEnglish-spoken, speaking BEnglish-speaking, speakingCEnglish-speaking, spoken DEnglish-spoken, spoken14Go after what you want, _ you may not believe that it is possible.Aas if Babove all Cafter all Deven though15He _ some _ on the

7、 tour.Apicked up; Germany Bpicked out; GermanyCpicked up; German Dpicked out; German16If he is determined to do something, nobody can _ him _ his dream.Akeep, achieving Bprevent, achievingCprevent, from being achieved Dkeep, to achieve17Books of this kind _ well in the store while science fictions _

8、 out already.Adoesnt sell; have been sold Bdont sell; have been soldCarent sold; have sold Disnt sold; have been sold18To drink a cup of milk before going to bed seems to him a rule _.Ato never break Bnever to be breakingCnever to be broken Dnever to have broken19Which of the following is true?AYou

9、have borrowed the dictionary for two weeks.BThe two friends got to know each other since three years ago.CThe supermarket opens from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m.DI havent seen my English teacher in my primary school since I graduated.20You dont have to make so much noise in class, do you?_.ANever mind BIm sorry

10、 CNot at all DI dont know二、用单词的正确形式完成短文Aadmit Bchallenges Cremaining Daccommodate E. disastersTokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities in the world. It is also one of the worlds most modern cities. Twice this century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt. In 1823 a major earthquake st

11、ruck the city. Thousands of people were killed and millions were left homeless as buildings fell down and fires broke out throughout Tokyo. It took seven years to rebuild the city. During World war , Tokyo was destroyed once again. As a result of these 21there is nothing of old Tokyo22in the downtow

12、n area.After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city. Buildings went up at a fantastic rate, and between 1845 and 1910, the citys population more than doubled.Because of the Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 1859, many new stadiums, parks and hotels were built to 23visitors from all ov

13、er the world. As a result of this rapid development, however, many problems have arisen, housing shortage, pollution, and waste disposal have presented serious24to the city, but the government has begun several programs to answer them.Aused Banother Cthe other Dtalking E. touching “Thank you” is wid

14、ely25in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you” whenever others help you or say something kind to you. For example: when someone opens the doors for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have bought a nice shirt, or your city is ver

15、y beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is26short polite usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say behind you, youd got to know that

16、 somebody wants to walk past you without 27you. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are28. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Lets say

17、“Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms29After selecting a dozen and entering the shop, I was greeted by a young and beautiful _. (sale)30He reduced his needs to the minimum by _ his life. (simple)31He was a

18、teacher who could put a(n) _ bold boy in his place with just a glance. (polite)32Anyone trying to export goods without proof of _ would have them seized. (own)33At first he studied _, but later he switched to geology. (architect)34John found himself surrounded by _ flattery. (sincere)35Average weekl

19、y cinema _ in February is 2.41 million. (attend)36We have already _ in working out ground rules with the Department Defense. (success)四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required37He was successful in finishing the SAT in less than 3 hours. (保持句意不变)He _ _ finishing the SAT in less than 3 hours.

20、38The whizz-kid seldom discusses business with partners after 11:30. (改为反义疑问句)The whizz-kid seldom discusses business with partners after 11:30, _ _ ?39The students are interested in playing rugby after school. (保持句意不变)The students are _ _ playing rugby after school.40Students wear uniforms in schoo

21、l every day. (改为被动语态)Uniforms _ _ in school by students every day.41He went abroad to learn how to be an engineer. (对划线句提问)_ _ he go abroad?42The boy is in charge of the sales section in the family business. (保持句意不变)The boy is _ _ the sales section in the family business.43bright, is, the room, oper

22、ate, enough, in, for, the doctor, to (连词成句)_五、汉译英：整句Complete the sentences with the Chinese given44作为优等生，他已经写了几个成功的电脑游戏。45他骑着独轮车，腿很疼。46我化上妆，穿上戏服，在马戏团里和其他表演者一起训练。47附近的中餐馆管理的如此的好，以至于非常受欢迎。 (sothat)48学习做会计使他在国外更容易找到工作。 (it 作形式宾语)六、阅读单选 Kids will often ignore your requests for them to shut off the TV, s

23、tart their chores, or do their homework as a way to avoid following your directions. Before you know it, youve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments, clean their room, or take out the trash. Rather than saying, “Do your chores now.” youll be more ef

24、fective if you set a target time for when the chores have to be completed. So instead of arguing about starting chores, just say, “If chores arent done by 4 p.m., here are the consequences.” Then its up to your child to complete the chores. Put the ball back in their court. Dont argue or fight with

25、them, just say, “Thats the way its going to be.” It shouldnt be punitive (惩罚性的) as much as it should be persuasive. “If your chores arent done by 4 p.m., then no video game time until chores are done. And if finishing those chores runs into homework time, thats going to be your loss.” On the other h

26、and, when dealing with homework, keep it very simple. Have a time when homework starts, and at that time, all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their homework is done. If your kids say they have no homework, then they should use that time to study or read. Either way, there

27、 should be a time set aside when the electronics are off.When a kid wears his iPod or headphones when youre trying to talk to him, make no bones about it; he is not ignoring you, he is disrespecting you. At that point, everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears. Dont try

28、 to communicate with him when hes wearing headphones-even if he tells you he can hear you. Wearing them while youre talking to him is a sign of disrespect. Parents should be very tough about this kind of thing. Remember, mutual respect becomes more important as children mature.49According to the pas

29、sage, it seldom happens that _.Akids turn a deaf ear to their parents requestsBparents directions sound like a broken recordCchildren are ready to follow their parents directionsDparents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids50What does the underlined word “consequence” mean?Agood even

30、t Bbad resultCinteresting situation Ddangerous accident51When the kid is doing his homework, parents _.Ashould provide him with a good learning environment Bcan do whatever they likeCcan stay aside watching TV Dmust switch off the power52Parents will be able to deal with their child more effectively if they _.Aavoid direct ways of punishment Bmake him do things at their requestCargue and fight with their child Dallow their child to behave in his own way53It can be i