平邑一中高一实验部第一次线上考试英语试题 317 线上考试试题.docx

1、平邑一中高一实验部第一次线上考试英语试题 317 线上考试试题高一实验部第一次线上考试英语试题2020.3.17第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. With what color will the speakers probably paint the walls? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Purple.2. What time will the speakers see the show on

2、Saturday? A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.3. What does the man want to do?A. Get his hair cut. B. Mail a letter. C. Go to school.4. What will the woman buy today? A. A dress. B. A jacket. C. A shirt.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. At the airport.第二节听

3、下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What can the man do if he rents the house?A. Have pets.B. Use the roof.C. Plant flowers indoors.7. Where should the man park his car? A. In the garage.B. In the back yard.C. In

4、 the front yard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man usually do on the weekends?A. He goes hiking.B. He goes cycling.C. He goes on short trips.9. Where does the woman usually swim?A. In the ocean.B. In a nearby river.C. At a swimming pool.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man say about the hotel roo

5、m? A. The sofa wasnt soft enough.B. He was surprised about the fridge. C. The beds were not very comfortable.11. When does the pool open? A. At five oclock in the morning.B. At five oclock in the afternoon.C. At six oclock in the evening. 12. How will the man pay for the bill? A. By credit card. B.

6、With a check. C. In cash.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who is Steve? A. Beckys friend.B. Beckys husband.C. Beckys roommate.14. When did Becky make the apple pies? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. This afternoon.15. What does Becky think of Steves parents? A. They are polite.B. They are helpful.C. They are

7、kind-hearted.16. What does Sam advise Becky to do in the end? A. Go out for dinner.B. Start a healthy diet.C. Prepare some fresh fruit for dessert.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do the members of the reading club do together?A. They exchange ideas. B. They exchange notes. C. They exchange books.18. How

8、many members does the music club have? A. 90. B. 85. C. 80.19. When do the members of the bicycle club usually take a trip? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.20. Where should students go for more information? A. To the note board. B. To the students club. C. To the school website.第二部分

9、阅读理解第一节(共13小题；每小题2.5分，满分32.5分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe dangers of sitting all day are obvious. Researchers have shown that remaining sitting for extended periods of time (like at your 9-to-5 desk job) can do harm to your health. While exercise is a big part of reducing the harmful eff

10、ects of sitting, it was unclear how many gym periods were needed to help until now.A new study, published in The Lancet, shows the ideal formula for reducing the negative effects of a sedentary（久坐的）job. Instead of a fixed number of hours spent exercising, the rate depends on how much you sit: people

11、 who work a typical eight-hour day should spend at least one hour each day moving. If you sit six hours a day, you should spend half an hour exercising. The research also shows that the exercise doesnt have to be all once or strict. It can be spread throughout the day and be as simple as walking.The

12、 team behind the study analyzed data from a pool of a million adults over the age of 45 in Western Europe, the United States, and Australia. Using previous data, the researchers examined data from 16 published studies and used it to determine how much exercise is required to compensate for sitting.

13、Their recommended daily exercise goal is higher than previous advice but not necessarily less achievable, given it can be completed throughout the day.Fitting in an hour of exercise a day sounds especially discouraging if you have a desk job, but there are plenty of workouts you can complete before

14、and after work. Even if it means taking a 10-minute walk during lunch, your body will thank you in the long run.21. The underlined words “compensate for” can be best replaced by _.A. make up for B. break away fromC. give up D. take the place of 22. What can be inferred from the article?A. The best f

15、orm of workouts is walking.B. The longer you exercise, the better.C. The new exercise goal is practical though higher.D. A desk job makes it impossible to exercise regularly.23. The second paragraph is developed mainly _.A. by example B. by processC. by comparison D. by contrastBChildren and Youth S

16、idewalk SaleYoung people are bursting with artistic energy. The Children and Youth Sidewalk Sale (CYSS) of the Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts is a fun way for boys and girls to express themselves visually. It focuses on encouraging the creative growth of young people, believing they can d

17、evelop their artistic potential through personal expression in individual original objects.CYSS is a highlight（最精彩的部分） of Children and Youth Day, Wednesday, July 12, 2018. This day features performances for and by young people, art and craft workshops and demonstrations. All artists must be between

18、the ages of 8 and 18 and live or have relatives living in any of the centrally located Pennsylvania counties to participate.All artworks must be original and age-appropriate for the events audience, most of whom are under 18. The sales of work made from small animals and the sales of food are preven

19、ted. A complete listing of the rules can be found in the application. Please review the rules carefully as they may have changed since you last participated in the event.Artists must personally be present during the entire clay. Representatives, including family members, may not attend in place of t

20、he artist.How to Enter1. Complete both sides of the entry form. A parent signature is required.2. On a separate sheet, provide a brief description of the artwork and the materials used. Do not send samples; they cannot be returned.3. Enclose at least one photograph of your work.4. Mail application a

21、nd photo of your work to P. O. Box 1023, Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts.24. Whats the aim of CYSS?A. To teach young people to develop their interest in arts.B. To help young people get some extra money for their work.C. To get young people to develop their artistic potential.D. To improve

22、 the performing skills of young people.25. Whats the feature of Children and Youth Day?A. All the artworks are original and proper for young people.B. Most of the artworks are focused on animal protection.C. The participants must be residents of central Pennsylvania.D. The sales of artworks about an

23、imals are not allowed.26. Which of the following is required for application?A. A sample of the applicants artwork.B. A return envelope with stamps on it.C. Detailed description of the artwork.D. The signature of the applicants parent.CWho can think of the race between the tortoise and the rabbit wh

24、en it comes to the greatest races? Sure，that race only took place in ancient Aesops mind，but while the great modern races can teach us a lot about commitment，perseverance(毅力)and the virtues of having a rather large engine，“The Tortoise and the Rabbit” may tell us everything about animals and even ve

25、hicles on this planetIn a study published this week，Adrian Bejan，a professor of mechanical engineering，concludes that no one should be surprised that the tortoise wins over the seemingly speedier rabbitIn fact，after analyzing the reported speeds of land-，air-and water-based animals，Bejan concludes t

26、hat the worlds well-known speedsters are actually among the slowest when their movements are averaged out over the course of a lifetimeThe study builds on Bejans previous research showing that an animals speed increases with mass regardless of speciesAnd that principle can also be extended to non-li

27、ving things，like airplaneAfter studying data from historical airplane models，Bajan noted the speed of each model increased with its sizetooThat doesnt sound rightWhat about the modern jet fighter? How is that relatively small craft not faster than a clumsy large transport plane?Again，Bejan harks bac

28、k to the tortoiseThat transport plane spends lots of time in the air，moving regularly across long distancesThe fighter jet，on the other hand，may fly across the sky occasionally，butlike the rabbitits often found resting on the groundThe slow and steady transport plane wins the marathon of lifeBut lik

29、e so many good storiesAesops tale offers even more than a lesson in perseveranceAt one point，the rabbit asks the tortoise how he expects to win a race at such a slow paceThe tortoiseever focuseddoesnt respondBut its the rabbits own words that provide the moment to reflect on，especially in modern tim

30、es“There is plenty of time to relax”Until there isnt27Why is the story “The Tortoise and the Rabbit” mentioned?ATo warn people not to be proudBTo introduce a unique phenomenonCTo help put forward the authors ideaDTo show the importance of perseverance28What has Bejan proved in his research?AAirplane

31、s improve in speedBSpeed has nothing to do with sizeCSpeed matters most in the animal worldDAnimals speed and mass go hand in hand29What is the main idea of the passage?ALife is just like a laceBNearly all races are the sameCQuickness is not all advantage in a raceDThe slow but steady are always winnersD Imagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there. Sounds unusual, doesnt it? But its not that unrealistic, with the development of