最新推荐届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习课时提能练15 必修3 Unit 5 CanadaThe True North.docx

1、最新推荐届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习课时提能练15 必修3 Unit 5 Canada The True North课时提能练(十五) Unit 5Canada “The True North ”课时作业A：基础层面.语境语法填空 AEach person learns cultures in a 1.slightly (slight) different way. I usually 2.broaden (broad) my horizons of diverse cultures by watching movies. 3.Traditionally (tradition), the m

2、ost popular movies were instructive and appealed to people of all classes. However, todays movies mainly target the young and the 4.wealthy (wealth). They focus less on comedy and beauty in our 5.surroundings (surround). They are filled with sex, 6.terror (terrify) and fantasy. Directors use a 7.mix

3、ture (mix) of many elements in their movies to produce special effects that are 8.impressive (impress). It is said that approximately 10 million dollars or more is spent on such a movie. But one can no longer learn something from it.BJimmy settled 9.down comfortably on his sofa to watch TV. There wa

4、s a live broadcast of a World Cup football match. 10.By tradition, the players entered the field accompanied by children. But something amusing happened. Viewers caught sight 11.of a kid rushing to the goal in 12.the near distance. He kicked the ball that he was holding into the net when he was 13.w

5、ithin reach of the goal. Jimmy burst into laughter as other viewers did. Obviously, the boy had a gift 14.for playing football. His performance made a good impression 15.on all the audience.CNot until last August 16.did we have a chance to visit this tourist attraction. 17.Riding (ride) along the ro

6、ad, we saw patches of grass and flowers on the hillside. In a valley there were some huge oddshaped stones, each 18.weighing (weigh) about 50 tons. We were amazed at the fact 19.that these stones were smooth and shiny like pearls. As 20.far as the local folks can remember, there is a fairy tale abou

7、t the stones, 21.which has moved one generation after another.根据提示补全句子1我总是愿意早开始，而不愿意把所有的事情都留到最后。(rather than)I always prefer to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute.2经过了多次努力，最后他终于拿到了通行证。(manage)He tried to do it time and time again, and at last he managed to get a pass3就我个人而言，

8、骑自行车是个很好的解决方法。(as far as)As far as Im concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution.4中秋节期间，中国人坐在一起吃月饼、水果和赏月是一种传统。(形式主语)During the MidAutumn Festival, it is a tradition for Chinese to sit together and eat mooncakes and fruits, enjoying the full moon.5那位新老师以丰富的知识和幽默的语言给同学们留下了很好的印象。(impression)The new

9、teacher made/left a good impression on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.课时作业B：能力层面.阅读理解A(2019石家庄市重点高中摸底考试)Many Canadians are aware that problems with the nations health care system have resulted in a lack of hospital beds and medical equipment, overcrowded emergency rooms, long w

10、aiting lists, and not enough family doctors.Over the last 10 years, the number of medical students choosing the family practice as their lifelong career has been dropping at a surprising rate. When asked why they lack interest in family medicine, the students cite (援引) a heavy student debt load and

11、the long hours required of a doctor who is managing the family practice. As in other kinds of work, young doctors today want a balance between their professional and personal lives.In British Columbia (BC) this problem is made worse because the province produces fewer medical graduates for each pers

12、on than any other province in Canada. The provincial government has committed itself to doubling the number of medical student graduates. This strategy doesnt come close to giving us the new doctors needed each year in BC to replace those who are retiring, moving out of the province, reducing their

13、hours of practice, or dying.The primary care system is showing its cracks. Ten years ago, 2，030 of BCs family doctors were providing obstetrical (产科的) care. Today just 945 are performing this invaluable service. Although delivering babies is a “good news” area of medicine, the hours are long, but th

14、e reward for bringing new life into the world is modest. Its no surprise, then, that many of BCs family doctors are no longer taking on new patients. In 1999, there were 1，420 family doctors accepting new patientsin 2004 that number declined to 599, a drop of 58%.The foundation of primary care needs

15、 to be strengthened. The Working Agreement between the doctors and the government includes a series of primary care renewal projects designed to make the family practice more attractive to medical graduates, improve upon working conditions, and entice family doctors from outside BC to start their bu

16、siness here. Yet still more needs to be done.【语篇解读】该文主要介绍了加拿大家庭医生严重缺乏的问题。1What makes medical students unwilling to be family physicians?AThe student debt and long working hours.BLong term of study at a medical school.CA limited number of places in the medical school.DAn increasing number of patients

17、 and long waiting lists for specialists.A细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When asked why they lack interest in family medicine, the students cite (援引) a heavy student debt load and the long hours required of a doctor who is managing the family practice”可知，学生债务负担和工作时间长成为阻碍医科学生选择成为家庭医生的两大障碍，故选A。2What does the text say

18、about family doctors in BC?AThey are no longer needed.BThey are too few in number.CThey will soon become abundant.DThey are rapidly leaving the province.B细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句“Ten years ago, 2，030 of BCs family doctors were providing obstetrical(产科的) care. Today just 945 are performing this invaluable se

19、rvice”，并结合本段最后一句“In 1999, there were 1，420 family doctors accepting new patientsin 2004 that number declined to 599, a drop of 58%”可知，在BC，家庭医生的数量在急剧下降，缺口很大，故选B。3Which can replace the underlined word “entice” in the last paragraph?AForbid. BHire.CRemind. DAttract.D词义猜测题。根据最后一段第二句中的关键词“attractive”和“im

20、prove”可推知，画线词在此处的含义与D项“吸引”相近，故选D。4What is the primary purpose of the text?ATo show sympathy for family doctors.BTo inspire young people to be family doctors.CTo stress the urgent need of more family doctors.DTo tell the disadvantages of being family doctors.C写作意图题。根据第一段的点题，并结合全文的内容可推知，本文主要介绍了加拿大家庭医生

21、严重缺乏的问题，故选C。B(2019成都市毕业班第一次诊断性检测)Young trees dont just grow；they develop a personality and learn more about their environment and how they should best behave in it. They also help each other out whenever theres trouble.Personality, just as among people, varies among trees. Some are anxious, some bol

22、d. On the authors land，there are three oak trees growing close together. One of the oak trees always starts to shed its leaves two weeks earlier than the others. Since they all experience the same temperature，the same soil and the same length of day，such variables cant be the explanation. So whats h

23、appening？Well，this tree is simply more careful than the others. Whoever holds on to their leaves longer can do more photosynthesis(光合作用) and store more nutrients. However，the longer a tree keeps its leaves，the higher the risk of injury.Not only do trees make their own decisions，they also learn from

24、their mistakes. A tree，for example，keeping its leaves too long during one year will never make this mistake again. This leads to several other conclusions：trees must notice the temperature and the length of the day and be able to save their experiences somewhere. Obviously，trees dont have brains，but

25、 it is thought that in the sensitive tips of their roots they keep track of information and experiences.But trees arent only clever when it comes to caring for themselves. They also support each other whenever theres trouble by giving warnings and even taking care of sick and weak conspecifics with

26、nutrients. For example，one time the author found a very old tree stump. Its insides had rotted a long time ago to topsoil. But the wood on the outside of the stump was still living. How was this possible？Well，the stump was nourished by its neighbors with nutrients from the root system, and had been

27、for at least 400 years!Why do trees do such a thing？Its simple: its better together. Trees need the forest; it protects them from storms, provides the right microclimate and warns them of attacks.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树的智慧：每棵树都有它不同的个性，遇到困难时它们也会互相帮助；研究发现，树不但能自己做决定，还能从自己的错误中吸取教训。5Why does the author men

28、tion the three oak trees?ATo illustrate trees can learn from experiences.BTo show trees can make independent decisions.CTo explain trees are quite supportive to each other.DTo prove trees have the same personalities as humans.B推理判断题。根据第二段第四句“One of the oak trees always starts to shed its leaves two

29、weeks earlier than the others”可知，三棵橡树中，有一棵总比其他两棵先落叶；结合第三段第一句“Not only do trees make their own decisions，they also learn from their mistakes”可知，树木能自己做决定；据此可推知，作者提及三棵橡树旨在说明树木可以自己做决定，故B项正确。6According to the text，which of the following best describes general features of trees?AAnxious and bold.BSmart an

30、d adventurous.CHelpful and wellbehaved.DAdaptable and supportive.D推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Not only do trees make their own decisions，they also learn from their mistakes”，并结合第三段内容可知，树木不仅能自己做决定，还能从自己的错误中吸取教训；据此可推知，树木适应能力强；根据第四段第一、二句“But trees arent only clever when it comes to caring for themselves. They also

31、support each other whenever theres trouble by giving warnings and even taking care of sick and weak conspecifics with nutrients”可知，树木不仅善于照顾自己，当遇到困难时，它们会发出警告，相互支持，甚至照顾生病、虚弱的同类；据此可推知，树木之间互帮互助，故D项正确。7What does the underlined phrase“do such a thing”mean?AGive warnings.BOffer assistance.CDepend on others

32、.DProvide nutrients.B词义猜测题。根据第四段尾句“Well，the stump was nourished by its neighbors with nutrients from the root system，and had been for at least 400 years！”可知，树桩是由它的邻居从根处给予营养来滋养的；结合第五段第一句“Why do trees do such a thing？”和第五段的内容可知，该处表示“为什么树木要互相帮助？”，故画线短语是指提供帮助，故B项正确。8Where does this text most probably come from?AA public lecture.BA science book.CAn experiment report.DA travel journal.B文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树的智慧：每棵树都有它不同的