1、浙江省温州市中考英语试题含答案解析浙江省温州市2020年中考英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单项选择1I have_ dog. His name is Floppy.Aa Ban Cthe D/2Lucys father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a_.Ateacher Bdoctor Cpostman Dpoliceman3Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes_.Acooking Bdrawing Crunning Dreading4Its _today. Lets go to t
2、he beach. Sounds great! Dont forget your sunglasses.Arainy Bwindy Csunny Dcloudy5How often do you go to the cinema?_. I only watch movies at home.AAlways BUsually CSometimes DNever6Little Mary says good night to her parents_ she goes to bed every day.Aif Buntil Cbefore Dunless7Can you play volleybal
3、l or basketball?_ of them. Im good at ball games.ABoth BEither CNeither DNone8Have scientists found life on Mars?Not yet, but I think they _it some day.Afind Bfound Chave found Dwill find9Do you know _?In Stratford, England.Awhere Shakespeare was born Bwhen Shakespeare finished schoolChow many plays
4、 Shakespeare wrote Dwhy Shakespeares works are popular10The Great Wall runs about 21, 200 kilometres. Wow! _.AIts OK BGood idea CThats amazing DYou are welcome二、完型填空My cousin Roger was big and strong. He was three years older than me and he always wanted to bully 11 .Near our farm, there was a beaut
5、iful 12 , where kids nearby often swam in summer. Over it was a bridge. When we were in the river, Roger always tried to 13 me and hold me under. I would dive down before he could reach me. When I came up to the surface miles away, he was till there, 14 me.Other kids would shout, Hey, hes a fish!Rog
6、er said, No, hes a shrimp!I replied, Better than a 15 whale!One day, we were about to leave after swimming when a truck unexpectedly rushed out of the bridge and fell onto the water. Eyes wide open, all of us were too 16 to say a word. Then someone cried, Oh, no! The driver.Roger shouted to the othe
7、r kids, Go and get 17 . Then he turned to me, Jack, youre the underwater swimmer! Lets try to pull the 18 out. With these words, he jumped into the water. I couldnt 19 that it was Roger, a bully in my eyes. I took a breath and followed him. The truck lay on one side. We tried to open the door, but 2
8、0 . Roger lifted a rock and broke the windscreen. 21 the broken windscreen, I got into the truck and opened the door. Roger caught hold of the driver. With all his strength, Roger 22 pulled him out and swam towards the surface.I tried to follow, 23 the water was turning black in front of me. I was f
9、alling. I thought I was going to 24 , just at that moment, a strong arm reached down and held me. I tried hard to kick. Back to the bank, Roger looked at me, You OK? I managed to nod. Not bad for a shrimp. he joked. I was to answer back, but from my mouth came Not bad for a 25 whale.It was then that
10、 I realized Roger was not a fat whale at all.11Ame Bus Chim Dthem12Afarm Briver Cbridge Dbeach13Acall Bsave Cteach Dcatch14Acaring about Blaughing at Clooking for Dworrying about15Afat Bsmall Cquiet Dserious16Asad Bangry Cexcited Dsurprised17Ahelp Badvice Cattention Dinformation18Adoor Btruck Cdrive
11、r Dswimmer19Aforget Bbelieve Cexplain Dunderstand20Aleft Bfailed Cpassed Dmissed21AInside BAcross CBehind DThrough22Aproudly Bsecretly Cconfidently Dsuccessfully23Aor Bso Cbut Dbecause24Awin Blose Cdie Dsurvive25Abrave Bpolite Ccreative Dhumorous三、阅读单选 Do you want to have fun in Oxford? Take a bus t
12、our!Christ Church College The college hall is used in the Harry Potter films. Magdalen College Its bell tower and gardens are famous sights in Oxford. Corpus Christi College It is one of the smallest colleges in Oxford but with the best library. Exeter College You can find most of the book shops in
13、Oxford around the college. 26The first bus tour begins at 9:35 from _.ATrinity College BOxford Railway StationCQueens College DGloucester Green Bus Station27How much is a 24-hour family ticket?A16. 50. B19. 00. C40. 00. D45. 00.28In Magdalen College, tourists can _.Avisit the bell tower Bread in the
14、 best library in OxfordCfind many book shops Dsee the hall in the Harry Porter filmsThe balalaika, also called the Russian guitar, is a traditional Russian musical instrument. It has a long neck, a wooden triangle-shaped body and strings. It is usually used to play Russian music by plucking the stri
15、ngs with fingers or a pick. Russians like the balalaika. The music played with it can be cheerful, as if the farmers were dancing happily to celebrate their harvest. It can also be energetic, as if the workers were working hard to make their country richer and stronger. If a Russian moves to live or
16、 work abroad, he will probably take a balalaika with him. When he feels lonely and sad, he will play it to cheer himself up. The balalaika was originally played by the poor in Russia. At that time, balalaikas were made by the players themselves. They were rough, simple and cheap with different numbe
17、rs of strings, from two to even six. Later a Russian musician Vasily Vasilyevich Andreev (1861-1918) improved the balalaka. He created a whole family of balalaikas of different sizes, all with three strings. The smallest balalaika is called Prima. It is 60-70cm long. The biggest, Contrabass, is almo
18、st 2metres high with a leg to sit on the floor. Andreev founded the first balalaika orchestra in the world, mainly using balalaikas to perform. He gave concerts at the Universal Exposition in Paris in 1889, which was a great success. Today, there are blalaika groups performing around the world. More
19、 and more people get to know the balalaika and are attracted by its Russian style music.29The balalaika is a musical instrument _.Awithout strings Bwith a long neckCof a round shape Dwith a metal body30The music played with a balalaika is usually_.Aslow and sad Bstrong and seriousCsoft and modern Dc
20、heerful and energetic31Andreev is mentioned in Paragraph Three to introduce _.Athe success of balalaika concerts Bthe history of balalaika orchestrasChis talent for playing the balalaika Dhis contributions to the balalaika32Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?ABalalaika: The
21、 Russian Guitar for the PoorBRussia: The Home of Famous Balalaika MusiciansCBalalaika: A Traditional Russian Musical InstrumentDRussia: The International Hand-made Balalaika FactoryTide is the regular rise and fall of the ocean level caused by the movement of the sun, the earth and the moon. It is c
22、onsidered a promising source of green energy to produce electricity in coastal areas. To make use of tidal energy, we need to build tidal power stations. The bays and the river mouths where the tide is high (the tidal range is more than 10 metres) are usually perfect sites to build tidal power stati
23、ons. There are many such places in the world. According to the IRENA (the International Renewable Energy Agency), by just using 2% of our coastlines, we can produce 4, 383TWh of ocean power each year, enough to meet 16. 4% of the worlds electricity needs. To build a tidal power station, we need to b
24、uild a dam. In the dam are many turbines and on each turbine there is an electric generator. When the tide rises, water comes through the dam, the turbines turn and the electric generators work, producing electricity. When the tide fall, water goes out through the dam, the turbines turn again. The e
25、lectric generators continue to work. Tidal energy has it advantages. Using tidal energy to produce electricity is much cheaper than using the traditional energy, like coal or gas. For example, the Rance Tidal Power Station in France has been there for over 50 years, producing around 540, 000TWh of e
26、lectricity each year. The cost is only 1.3 cents/TWh. Tidal energy can be used nearly 24 hours a day. As long as the sun, the earth and the moon exist, we can use it to produce electricity. But without sunshine, here is no solar energy. When there is no wind, electric generators will not work. In ad
27、dition, with the development of modern technology, tidal energy can be stored and used to produce electricity continuously. However, we still have some problems to solve. It is difficult to build a dam in the sea, and the cost is very high. Moreover, its expensive to keep a tidal power station in it
28、s best condition. Scientists are working on them.33A tidal power station is best built _.Aat a river mouth with wind Balong the coast with wavesCin a bay with tide high enough Din coastal areas with sunshine34The underlined word turbine in Paragraph There is a machine to_.Amake the tide rise and fal
29、l Bmake an electric generator workClet water go through the dam Dkeep the dam in good condition35What advantage does tidal energy have?AWe can use it to get useful tide. BIt can improve the ocean environment.CWe can use it nearly all the time. DIt meets 16. 4% of the electricity needs.36How can we m
30、ake better use of tidal energy?ABy digging more bays and river mouths.BBy building cheaper tidal power stations.CBy closing traditional electric power.DBy using tidal energy to replace other energy.四、多任务混合阅读 A few months ago I was nominated for Governor of the great state of New York, to run against
31、 Stewart L. Woodford and John T. Hoffman. I really felt dirty to run against them for all their shameful crimes that were reported on newspapers. However, as a candidate, I had no choice. The next morning, as I was looking listlessly over the papers at breakfast, I came across this paragraph:PERJURY- Mr. Mark Twain, a candidate for Gove
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