1、河北鸡泽届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题附答案2017-2018学年第一学期第一次月考高三英语试题 (时间:120分钟 满分:150分)2017.09第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are these two people talking about?A.
2、 A lightweight shirt. B. Things to wear. C. The warm weather.2. What is the womans job?A. Cook. B. Waitress. C. Saleswoman.3. How is the man getting to work?A. Riding. B. By bus. C. Driving.4. What does the man mean?A. The womans uncle will come for a visit. B. He thinks the woman should visit her u
3、ncle. C. He asks the woman to go over to his place.5. What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A. Rainy. B. Warm. C. A bit cold.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至8
4、题。6. What lipstick did the woman expect to buy? A. Lyfel, dark shade. B. Lyfel, pink shade. C. Lyfel, bright shade.7. Why does the woman want to change the color of her lipstick?A. To be cool. B. To be serious. C. To be attractive.8. How about the lipstick the woman took in the end? A. Its color is
5、suitable but is very expensive. B. Its color is right though it is not Lyfel brand. C. Its color isnt right but its brand is Lyfel.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11题。9. Why is it easier for the woman to learn English? A. She often talks to English people. B. She speaks two languages already.C. She always does her hom
6、ework right after class.10. Which of the following is suggested by the woman to be a good way of learning English?A. Reading newspapers. B. Writing diaries. C. Reading aloud in the morning.11. Why is it difficult for the man to lean English? A. He doesnt talk to his English teachers. B. There are no
7、 native speakers around him. C. He is too shy to speak English.听下面一段对话,回答第12至14题。12. How does the man get information about the apartment? A. From TV advertisements. B. From advertisements in the newspapers. C. From radio advertisements.13. How many rooms has the apartment got?A. Four B. Five C. Six
8、14. How much will the man pay for the rent per month if he wants to include management and parking as well?A. $500. B. $450. C. $550.听下面一段对话,回答第15至17题。15. What is the woman afraid of when she takes her trips?A. Taking a voyage. B. Taking a train. C. Taking a flight.16. What transportation can you in
9、fer the man prefers?A. Trains. B. Planes. C. Ships.17. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C Friends.听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。18. What was Miss Richards?A. A chemistry teacher. B. A physics teacher. C. A science teacher.19. How did Miss Rich
10、ards feel before Dick answered her question?A. Disappointed and unhappy. B. Angry and annoyed. C. Excited.20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Dick was the top student in class. B. The students were active in class. C. Miss Richards was rather patient. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
11、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上把该选项涂黑。AIf you are a book-lover, you may be interested in the following.Dietland, by Sarai WalkerIf youre sick of the stick-thin and perfectly slim models of society today, Dietland is for you. The funny novel follows Plum Kettle, an over-weight advice journa
12、list who answers fan mail for a teen girls website. Shes convinced that her life wont really start until she saves up enough money for her weight-loss operation when shell finally look like the “perfect” woman. But after she gets pulled into a series of adventures with a group of women who live life
13、 on their own terms, she begins to reconsider her own opinions of what “beauty” really is.Orhans Inheritance, by Aline Ohanesian After Orhans Turkish grandfather dies, he learns that while hes taken over his grandfathers successful business, the house thats been in his family for generations was not
14、 left to him. Instead, it went to an 87-year-old woman who lives in L.A. that no one in his family has ever heard of. To get to the bottom of this, Orhan travels to L.A. to meet with the woman. Its then that he uncovers the secrets of his family.Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind, by Yuval Noah H
15、arariIf the story of evolution (进化) has always interested you, this book is for you. In it, Dr. Yuval Noah Harari explores how, if 100,000 years ago there were six different kinds of humans on Earth, only one lived through to today: homo sapiens. He takes both an historical and biological approach t
16、o his discussion of how humans have evolved over time. He talks about the society created by sapiens and cultural wonders. And perhaps what is most fascinating is the evolution of humans.21.What does Plum Kettle want before she joins the women in the adventures? A. Natural beauty. B.A large sum of m
17、oney.C. A healthy lifestyle. D. A slim shape.22.What puzzled Orhan after his grandfathers death? A. Their house was given to a stranger.B. His grandfathers business was such a success.C He had to take care of the 87-year-old woman.D. The 87-year-old woman was one of his relatives.23.Whats the most i
18、nteresting in Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind ? A. The advanced society. B. The rise of humans.C. The development of biology. D.The cultural wonders.BMy family has a tradition of holding garage sales (旧货出售). On a Saturday afternoon back in 2002, just when my aunt Lorraine was starting to pack
19、up, I discovered my very own treasurea pair of black boots. Although they werent anything fashionable, they caught my eye. Plus they were only two dollars. She noticed me eyeing them up and said I could have them for fifty cents.Even better! I thought to myself as I pulled them on. They were the per
20、fect fit.When I handed over the money little did I know that these boots would accompany me on some of my greatest adventures. Each year I make a journey overseas and that year, I was making arrangements to visit Helsinki (the capital of Finland), so naturally, I packed the boots. It was winter, but
21、 the boots protected my feet from the cold weather. I wore them everywhere. The boots even accompanied me as I walked through the night to find live music. I felt right at home among old friends.In 2009, I went to Aunt Lorraines home to attend my cousin Jasons birthday party. While we were talking,
22、Jason stared at my boots.He asked, “Where did you get those boots?”“I bought them at your familys garage sale,” I responded.Jason flew into a rage. “Mum! You sold my boots? I bought them in Milan and Ive worn them through New York, London, Berlin and Paris,” he shouted.After a silence, however, he l
23、aughed and said, “Thanks a lot, Mum!” We spent the rest of the evening sharing memories of the journeys wed both had wearing the same pair of boots.The boots are no longer fit for wear, but I have held on to them as a memento (纪念物) of the last decade, the places we have walked and the memories we no
24、w share.24The author bought the boots .Afrom his cousin Bat the price of $2Cwithout hesitation Dfor his adventurous trips25The underlined phrase “flew into a rage” means Jason felt .Asurprised BangryCworried Dconfused26Jason said thanks to his mother because .Ahe didnt want the boots any moreBit was
25、 she who bought him the bootsChe couldnt travel worldwide without herDhe could share common memories with the author27What would be the best title for the text?ASweet memories. BA family tradition.CMy beloved boots. DMy great adventures.CWe know more about the surface of the planet Mars than we know
26、 about what is at the bottom of Earths oceans.Until recently, scientists had mapped only about 20 percent of the sea floor. But our knowledge of the deep seas is changing because of information from satellites. Scientists have produced a new map that provides a detailed picture of the oceans. The ma
27、p is expected to help oceanographers, industry and governments.The new map is twice as detailed as the map made 20 years ago. David Sandwell is a geophysics professor at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California. He and other scientists worked on the mapping project. He
28、 says they turned to space to look deeper into the ocean. He spoke to VOA on SKYPE.“The way were doing that is to use a satellite altimeter (高度计), a radar to map the topography (地貌) of the ocean surface. Now that seems sort of strange that youd map the topography of the ocean surface when you really
29、 want to get at the sea floor. But, the ocean surface topography has these bumps and dips due to gravitational effects that mimic whats on the sea floor.”The scientists collected and studied information from two satellites. Some of the data came from the European Space Agencys Cryo2 satellite. It wa
30、s placed in Earths orbit to watch sea ice. The other satellite is the American space agencys Jason1. It is studying the surface of the oceans. Scientists combined the satellite data with images gathered by sonar equipment on ships. Sonar works by sending sound waves through the water. When the sound
31、 waves hit an object, its presence is confirmed.“That enables us to look at smallerscale features and also features that are buried by sediments in the ocean basins.”The new map shows the sea floor as it has never been seen before. It shows thousands of underwater mountains and places where continents pulled apart. It shows where earthquakes were active many years ago. They all are buried deep underneath the ocean floor.In one place, three mountain ridges join at the same area. Huge tectonic (构造的) plates can be s
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